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Date:   Thu, 22 Sep 2016 10:34:57 +0900
From:   Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
To:     Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
CC:     Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        "mingo@...e.hu" <mingo@...e.hu>,
        "ak@...ux.intel.com" <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@...ne.edu>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [BUG] perf report --pid not reporting correctly

On Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 01:18:52PM -0700, Stephane Eranian wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 9:34 AM, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com> wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 12:37:53PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> >> Em Tue, Sep 20, 2016 at 06:29:59PM -0700, Stephane Eranian escreveu:
> >> > Hi Arnaldo,
> >> >
> >> > I ran into an issue trying to use the --pid filtering option of perf report.
> >> >
> >> > I do a system-wide collection and then I want to narrow down the
> >> > reporting to a specific process:
> >> >
> >> > $ perf record -a -e cycles:pp sleep 10
> >> > $ perf report --sort cpu,comm --pid X
> >> >
> >> > Where X is a process sampled during the run (easy to catch with perf report -D)
> >> > If you do it this way, it works, but if you do:
> >> >
> >> > $ perf report --sort cpu --pid X
> >> >
> >> > Then you get an empty output.
> >> >
> >> > I suspect it has to do with the way hist entries are added to the
> >> > histogram and aggregated. If the first event for a sort criteria is
> >> > not coming from pid X, it will
> >> > still be added in the histogram. if pid X aggregates to the same
> >> > sample criteria, then you will lose the pid information. And then
> >> > later when you try to apply the filter,
> >> > it will mark the hist entry as FILTERED because it does not have a matching pid
> >> > and nothing will be printed.
> >> > I suspect you want to apply the filtering upfront for pid. It will
> >> > only add to the histograms matching samples. It changes the
> >> > percentages you will see. They will
> >> > only report the breakdown for the pid.
> >> >
> >> > I have a quick hack to do upfront filtering which does something as
> >> > follows but I am not sure this is the correct way of doing this.
> >> >
> >> > Let me know what you think.
> >>
> >> From a first look I think this makes sense, i.e. we should do the first
> >> round of filtering, one that trows away stuff, for things in the command
> >> line, when creating the histogram entries.
> >>
> >> Later, as we have now, we can apply further filters for non-collapsed
> >> fields of hist_entry.
> >>
> >> Jiri, Namhyung, are you ok with this?
> >
> > Stephan is correct with analysis, but I think we need to add both non/filtered
> > entries in, because we provide that 'F' key for non/filtered counts switch in tui
> >
> > how about something like below
> >
> > thanks,
> > jirka
> >
> > ---
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/hist.c b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
> > index b02992efb513..659e0357be68 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/hist.c
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
> > @@ -536,6 +536,14 @@ static struct hist_entry *hists__findnew_entry(struct hists *hists,
> >                                 map__put(he->ms.map);
> >                                 he->ms.map = map__get(entry->ms.map);
> >                         }
> > +
> > +                       /*
> > +                        * We have at least one entry in which is not
> > +                        * filtered, we want to display the entry.
> > +                        */
> > +                       if (he->filtered && !entry->filtered)
> > +                               he->filtered = 0;
> > +
> >                         goto out;
> >                 }
> >
> Works for me. So with this approach the % shown with --pid still
> represents % of total samples and not just for that pid.
> I think this is okay as long as this is documented and understood by users.
> Thanks.

I think we should show correct value depending on the --percentage
option.   I wrote a patch to implement it by addding a
total_early_filtered_period stat to hists.  Following is the result:


  $ perf report -s cpu,comm --pid 0 --stdio
  #
  # Overhead  CPU  Command
  # ........  ...  .......
  #
      12.16%  000  swapper
       3.09%  001  swapper
       2.76%  002  swapper
       2.23%  003  swapper
       1.65%  007  swapper
       1.65%  008  swapper
       1.52%  009  swapper
       1.51%  006  swapper
       1.46%  004  swapper
       1.34%  005  swapper
       0.94%  010  swapper
       0.90%  011  swapper
  
  $ perf report -s cpu --pid 0 --stdio
  #
  # Overhead  CPU
  # ........  ...
  #
      12.16%  000
       3.09%  001
       2.76%  002
       2.23%  003
       1.65%  007
       1.65%  008
       1.52%  009
       1.51%  006
       1.46%  004
       1.34%  005
       0.94%  010
       0.90%  011
  
  $ perf report -s cpu --pid 0 --stdio --percentage relative
  #
  # Overhead  CPU
  # ........  ...
  #
      38.95%  000
       9.92%  001
       8.84%  002
       7.16%  003
       5.30%  007
       5.28%  008
       4.87%  009
       4.83%  006
       4.66%  004
       4.30%  005
       3.00%  010
       2.89%  011
  
  
  Note that the --hierarchy option provides groups rather than filtering
  but shows similar result..
  
  $ perf report -s pid,cpu --stdio --hierarchy
  #
  #    Overhead  Pid:Command / CPU
  # ...........  .......................
  #
      31.21%     0:swapper        
         12.16%     000
          3.09%     001
          2.76%     002
          2.23%     003
          1.65%     007
          1.65%     008
          1.52%     009
          1.51%     006
          1.46%     004
          1.34%     005
          0.94%     010
          0.90%     011
      19.15%     8618:getmail        
         ...





-----------------------8<-------------------------------
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
index 8d363d5e65a2..42b1bfd29ef8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h
@@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ enum auxtrace_error_type {
  */
 struct events_stats {
 	u64 total_period;
+	u64 total_early_filtered_period;
 	u64 total_non_filtered_period;
 	u64 total_lost;
 	u64 total_lost_samples;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/hist.c b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
index 37a08f20730a..c7045411cce2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/hist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
@@ -1017,12 +1017,21 @@ int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
 			 int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
 {
 	int err, err2;
+	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(iter->evsel);
 
 	err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
 					iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
+	if (symbol__parent_filter(iter->parent))
+		al->filtered |= symbol__parent_filter(iter->parent);
+
+	if (al->filtered) {
+		hists->stats.total_early_filtered_period += iter->sample->period;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	iter->max_stack = max_stack_depth;
 
 	err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
@@ -1503,7 +1512,7 @@ static void hists__reset_filter_stats(struct hists *hists)
 void hists__reset_stats(struct hists *hists)
 {
 	hists->nr_entries = 0;
-	hists->stats.total_period = 0;
+	hists->stats.total_period = hists->stats.total_early_filtered_period;
 
 	hists__reset_filter_stats(hists);
 }
@@ -1530,7 +1539,7 @@ static void hierarchy_recalc_total_periods(struct hists *hists)
 
 	node = rb_first(&hists->entries);
 
-	hists->stats.total_period = 0;
+	hists->stats.total_period = hists->stats.total_early_filtered_period;
 	hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period = 0;
 
 	/*

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