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Date:   Wed, 5 Oct 2016 08:31:14 -0300
From:   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
To:     Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kim.phillips@....com,
        linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org, peterz@...radead.org,
        mingo@...hat.com, alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com,
        treeze.taeung@...il.com, naveen.n.rao@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        markus@...ppelsdorf.de, namhyung@...nel.org, pawel.moll@....com,
        chris.ryder@....com, jolsa@...nel.org, mhiramat@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 5/6] perf annotate: Fix jump target outside of
 function address range

Em Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 09:17:55PM +0530, Ravi Bangoria escreveu:
> If jump target is outside of function range, perf is not handling it
> correctly. Especially when target address is lesser than function start
> address, target offset will be negative. But, target address declared
> to be unsigned, converts negative number into 2's complement. See below
> example. Here target of 'jumpq' instruction at 34cf8 is 34ac0 which is
> lesser than function start address(34cf0).
> 
>         34ac0 - 34cf0 = -0x230 = 0xfffffffffffffdd0

This one looks ok, but isn't applying.

- Arnaldo
 
> Objdump output:
> 
>   0000000000034cf0 <__sigaction>:
>   __GI___sigaction():
>     34cf0: lea    -0x20(%rdi),%eax
>     34cf3: cmp    -bashx1,%eax
>     34cf6: jbe    34d00 <__sigaction+0x10>
>     34cf8: jmpq   34ac0 <__GI___libc_sigaction>
>     34cfd: nopl   (%rax)
>     34d00: mov    0x386161(%rip),%rax        # 3bae68 <_DYNAMIC+0x2e8>
>     34d07: movl   -bashx16,%fs:(%rax)
>     34d0e: mov    -bashxffffffff,%eax
>     34d13: retq
> 
> perf annotate before applying patch:
> 
>   __GI___sigaction  /usr/lib64/libc-2.22.so
>            lea    -0x20(%rdi),%eax
>            cmp    -bashx1,%eax
>         v  jbe    10
>         v  jmpq   fffffffffffffdd0
>            nop
>     10:    mov    _DYNAMIC+0x2e8,%rax
>            movl   -bashx16,%fs:(%rax)
>            mov    -bashxffffffff,%eax
>            retq
> 
> perf annotate after applying patch:
> 
>   __GI___sigaction  /usr/lib64/libc-2.22.so
>            lea    -0x20(%rdi),%eax
>            cmp    -bashx1,%eax
>         v  jbe    10
>         ^  jmpq   34ac0 <__GI___libc_sigaction>
>            nop
>     10:    mov    _DYNAMIC+0x2e8,%rax
>            movl   -bashx16,%fs:(%rax)
>            mov    -bashxffffffff,%eax
>            retq
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changes in v7:
>   - No changes
> 
>  tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c |  5 +++--
>  tools/perf/util/annotate.c        | 14 +++++++++-----
>  tools/perf/util/annotate.h        |  5 +++--
>  3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
> index 214a14a..2d04bdf 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
> @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static void annotate_browser__write(struct ui_browser *browser, void *entry, int
>  			ui_browser__set_color(browser, color);
>  		if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->scnprintf) {
>  			if (ins__is_jump(dl->ins)) {
> -				bool fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > (u64)dl->offset;
> +				bool fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->offset;
>  
>  				ui_browser__write_graph(browser, fwd ? SLSMG_DARROW_CHAR :
>  								    SLSMG_UARROW_CHAR);
> @@ -245,7 +245,8 @@ static bool disasm_line__is_valid_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sy
>  {
>  	if (!dl || !dl->ins || !ins__is_jump(dl->ins)
>  	    || !disasm_line__has_offset(dl)
> -	    || dl->ops.target.offset >= symbol__size(sym))
> +	    || dl->ops.target.offset < 0
> +	    || dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym))
>  		return false;
>  
>  	return true;
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate.c b/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
> index a9dbac1..fc44dd1 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
> @@ -129,10 +129,12 @@ static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
>  	else
>  		ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
>  
> -	if (s++ != NULL)
> +	if (s++ != NULL) {
>  		ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
> -	else
> -		ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX;
> +		ops->target.offset_avail = true;
> +	} else {
> +		ops->target.offset_avail = false;
> +	}
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
>  static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
>  			   struct ins_operands *ops)
>  {
> -	if (!ops->target.addr)
> +	if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
>  		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
>  
>  	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset);
> @@ -1373,9 +1375,11 @@ static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
>  	if (dl == NULL)
>  		return -1;
>  
> -	if (dl->ops.target.offset == UINT64_MAX)
> +	if (!disasm_line__has_offset(dl)) {
>  		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
>  					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
> +		dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
> +	}
>  
>  	/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */
>  	if (dl->ins && ins__is_call(dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
> index 4400269..7ba3579 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
> @@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ struct ins_operands {
>  		char	*raw;
>  		char	*name;
>  		u64	addr;
> -		u64	offset;
> +		s64	offset;
> +		bool    offset_avail;
>  	} target;
>  	union {
>  		struct {
> @@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ struct disasm_line {
>  
>  static inline bool disasm_line__has_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
>  {
> -	return dl->ops.target.offset != UINT64_MAX;
> +	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail;
>  }
>  
>  void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
> -- 
> 2.5.5

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