linux-kernel - [PATCH] GenWQE: Fix bad page access during abort of resource allocation

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Message-Id: <20161019102941.8594-2-haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date:   Wed, 19 Oct 2016 12:29:41 +0200
From:   Frank Haverkamp <haver@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:     gregkh@...uxfoundation.org
Cc:     haver@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, gerald.schaefer@...ibm.com,
        sebott@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        bhelgaas@...gle.com, esa@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        breno.leitao@...il.com, tblume@...nig.suse.de,
        schwidefsky@...ibm.com, krisman@...ux.vnet.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH] GenWQE: Fix bad page access during abort of resource allocation

From: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@...ibm.com>

When interrupting an application which was allocating DMAable
memory, it was possible, that the DMA memory was deallocated
twice, leading to the error symptoms below.

Thanks to Gerald, who analyzed the problem and provided this
patch.

I agree with his analysis of the problem: ddcb_cmd_fixups() ->
genwqe_alloc_sync_sgl() (fails in f/lpage, but sgl->sgl != NULL
and f/lpage maybe also != NULL) -> ddcb_cmd_cleanup() ->
genwqe_free_sync_sgl() (double free, because sgl->sgl != NULL and
f/lpage maybe also != NULL)

In this scenario we would have exactly the kind of double free that
would explain the WARNING / Bad page state, and as expected it is
caused by broken error handling (cleanup).

Using the Ubuntu git source, tag Ubuntu-4.4.0-33.52, he was able to reproduce
the "Bad page state" issue, and with the patch on top he could not reproduce
it any more.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /build/linux-o03cxz/linux-4.4.0/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_dma.h:141
Modules linked in: qeth_l2 ghash_s390 prng aes_s390 des_s390 des_generic sha512_s390 sha256_s390 sha1_s390 sha_common genwqe_card qeth crc_itu_t qdio ccwgroup vmur dm_multipath dasd_eckd_mod dasd_mod
CPU: 2 PID: 3293 Comm: genwqe_gunzip Not tainted 4.4.0-33-generic #52-Ubuntu
task: 0000000032c7e270 ti: 00000000324e4000 task.ti: 00000000324e4000
Krnl PSW : 0404c00180000000 0000000000156346 (dma_update_cpu_trans+0x9e/0xa8)
           R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 00000000324e7bcd 0000000000c3c34a 0000000027628298 000000003215b400
           0000000000000400 0000000000001fff 0000000000000400 0000000116853000
           07000000324e7b1e 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000001
           0000000000001000 0000000116854000 0000000000156402 00000000324e7a38
Krnl Code: 000000000015633a: 95001000           cli     0(%r1),0
           000000000015633e: a774ffc3           brc     7,1562c4
          #0000000000156342: a7f40001           brc     15,156344
          >0000000000156346: 92011000           mvi     0(%r1),1
           000000000015634a: a7f4ffbd           brc     15,1562c4
           000000000015634e: 0707               bcr     0,%r7
           0000000000156350: c00400000000       brcl    0,156350
           0000000000156356: eb7ff0500024       stmg    %r7,%r15,80(%r15)
Call Trace:
([<00000000001563e0>] dma_update_trans+0x90/0x228)
 [<00000000001565dc>] s390_dma_unmap_pages+0x64/0x160
 [<00000000001567c2>] s390_dma_free+0x62/0x98
 [<000003ff801310ce>] __genwqe_free_consistent+0x56/0x70 [genwqe_card]
 [<000003ff801316d0>] genwqe_free_sync_sgl+0xf8/0x160 [genwqe_card]
 [<000003ff8012bd6e>] ddcb_cmd_cleanup+0x86/0xa8 [genwqe_card]
 [<000003ff8012c1c0>] do_execute_ddcb+0x110/0x348 [genwqe_card]
 [<000003ff8012c914>] genwqe_ioctl+0x51c/0xc20 [genwqe_card]
 [<000000000032513a>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3b2/0x518
 [<0000000000325344>] SyS_ioctl+0xa4/0xb8
 [<00000000007b86c6>] system_call+0xd6/0x264
 [<000003ff9e8e520a>] 0x3ff9e8e520a
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<0000000000156342>] dma_update_cpu_trans+0x9a/0xa8
---[ end trace 35996336235145c8 ]---
BUG: Bad page state in process jbd2/dasdb1-8  pfn:3215b
page:000003d100c856c0 count:-1 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
flags: 0x3fffc0000000000()
page dumped because: nonzero _count

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@...ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Haverkamp <haver@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c
index 8a679ec..fc2794b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c
@@ -352,17 +352,27 @@ int genwqe_alloc_sync_sgl(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_sgl *sgl,
 		if (copy_from_user(sgl->lpage, user_addr + user_size -
 				   sgl->lpage_size, sgl->lpage_size)) {
 			rc = -EFAULT;
-			goto err_out1;
+			goto err_out2;
 		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 
+ err_out2:
+	__genwqe_free_consistent(cd, PAGE_SIZE, sgl->lpage,
+				 sgl->lpage_dma_addr);
+	sgl->lpage = NULL;
+	sgl->lpage_dma_addr = 0;
  err_out1:
 	__genwqe_free_consistent(cd, PAGE_SIZE, sgl->fpage,
 				 sgl->fpage_dma_addr);
+	sgl->fpage = NULL;
+	sgl->fpage_dma_addr = 0;
  err_out:
 	__genwqe_free_consistent(cd, sgl->sgl_size, sgl->sgl,
 				 sgl->sgl_dma_addr);
+	sgl->sgl = NULL;
+	sgl->sgl_dma_addr = 0;
+	sgl->sgl_size = 0;
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
-- 
2.7.4