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Date:   Mon, 14 Nov 2016 19:17:43 +0800
From:   Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
To:     Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>
CC:     <linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <chao@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] f2fs: don't wait writeback for datas during checkpoint

Hi Jaegeuk,

On 2016/11/11 4:03, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> Hi Chao,
> 
> On Thu, Nov 10, 2016 at 07:40:03PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>> Normally, while committing checkpoint, we will wait on all pages to be
>> writebacked no matter the page is data or metadata, so in scenario where
>> there are lots of data IO being submitted with metadata, we may suffer
>> long latency for waiting writeback during checkpoint.
>>
>> Indeed, we only care about persistence for pages with metadata, but not
>> pages with data, as file system consistent are only related to metadate,
>> so in order to avoid encountering long latency in above scenario, let's
>> recognize and reference metadata in submitted IOs, wait writeback only
>> for metadatas.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c |  2 +-
>>  fs/f2fs/data.c       |  9 +++++++--
>>  fs/f2fs/debug.c      |  7 ++++---
>>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h       | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  fs/f2fs/gc.c         |  2 ++
>>  fs/f2fs/node.c       |  1 +
>>  fs/f2fs/segment.c    |  2 ++
>>  7 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>> index 7bece59..bdf8a50 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>> @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ static void wait_on_all_pages_writeback(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>  	for (;;) {
>>  		prepare_to_wait(&sbi->cp_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
>>  
>> -		if (!atomic_read(&sbi->nr_wb_bios))
>> +		if (!get_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_META))
>>  			break;
>>  
>>  		io_schedule_timeout(5*HZ);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
>> index 66d2aee..2fb1ffd 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
>> @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ static void f2fs_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
>>  
>>  	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
>>  		struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
>> +		bool is_meta = f2fs_is_meta_data(page);
>>  
>>  		fscrypt_pullback_bio_page(&page, true);
>>  
>> @@ -80,9 +81,10 @@ static void f2fs_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
>>  			mapping_set_error(page->mapping, -EIO);
>>  			f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, true);
>>  		}
>> +		dec_page_count(sbi, is_meta ? F2FS_WB_META : F2FS_WB_DATA);
>>  		end_page_writeback(page);
>>  	}
>> -	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sbi->nr_wb_bios) &&
>> +	if (!get_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_META) &&
>>  				wq_has_sleeper(&sbi->cp_wait))
>>  		wake_up(&sbi->cp_wait);
>>  
>> @@ -111,7 +113,6 @@ static inline void __submit_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>  				struct bio *bio, enum page_type type)
>>  {
>>  	if (!is_read_io(bio_op(bio))) {
>> -		atomic_inc(&sbi->nr_wb_bios);
>>  		if (f2fs_sb_mounted_blkzoned(sbi->sb) &&
>>  			current->plug && (type == DATA || type == NODE))
>>  			blk_finish_plug(current->plug);
>> @@ -272,6 +273,9 @@ void f2fs_submit_page_mbio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
>>  		verify_block_addr(sbi, fio->old_blkaddr);
>>  	verify_block_addr(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr);
>>  
>> +	if (!is_read)
>> +		inc_page_count(sbi, fio->is_meta ? F2FS_WB_META : F2FS_WB_DATA);
>> +
> 
> How about using f2fs_is_meta_data(page) instead of changing fio?

Yes, I've cleaned up codes as you mentioned, and also fix incorrectly handling
of GCed encrypted datas. Could you please review the following v2 patch?

Thanks,

> 
> Thanks,
> 
>>  	down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
>>  
>>  	if (io->bio && (io->last_block_in_bio != fio->new_blkaddr - 1 ||
>> @@ -1237,6 +1241,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_data_page(struct page *page,
>>  		.type = DATA,
>>  		.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
>>  		.op_flags = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) ? WRITE_SYNC : 0,
>> +		.is_meta = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode),
>>  		.page = page,
>>  		.encrypted_page = NULL,
>>  	};
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/debug.c b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
>> index 2fdf233..f2d87de 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/debug.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
>> @@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ static void update_general_status(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>  	si->ndirty_files = sbi->ndirty_inode[FILE_INODE];
>>  	si->ndirty_all = sbi->ndirty_inode[DIRTY_META];
>>  	si->inmem_pages = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_INMEM_PAGES);
>> -	si->wb_bios = atomic_read(&sbi->nr_wb_bios);
>> +	si->nr_wb_meta = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_META);
>> +	si->nr_wb_data = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_DATA);
>>  	si->total_count = (int)sbi->user_block_count / sbi->blocks_per_seg;
>>  	si->rsvd_segs = reserved_segments(sbi);
>>  	si->overp_segs = overprovision_segments(sbi);
>> @@ -313,8 +314,8 @@ static int stat_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
>>  		seq_printf(s, "  - Inner Struct Count: tree: %d(%d), node: %d\n",
>>  				si->ext_tree, si->zombie_tree, si->ext_node);
>>  		seq_puts(s, "\nBalancing F2FS Async:\n");
>> -		seq_printf(s, "  - inmem: %4d, wb_bios: %4d\n",
>> -			   si->inmem_pages, si->wb_bios);
>> +		seq_printf(s, "  - inmem: %4d, wb_meta: %4d, wb_data: %4d\n",
>> +			   si->inmem_pages, si->nr_wb_meta, si->nr_wb_data);
>>  		seq_printf(s, "  - nodes: %4d in %4d\n",
>>  			   si->ndirty_node, si->node_pages);
>>  		seq_printf(s, "  - dents: %4d in dirs:%4d (%4d)\n",
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index 23a937f..95ad091 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -682,6 +682,8 @@ enum count_type {
>>  	F2FS_DIRTY_META,
>>  	F2FS_INMEM_PAGES,
>>  	F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA,
>> +	F2FS_WB_META,
>> +	F2FS_WB_DATA,
>>  	NR_COUNT_TYPE,
>>  };
>>  
>> @@ -715,6 +717,7 @@ struct f2fs_io_info {
>>  	enum page_type type;	/* contains DATA/NODE/META/META_FLUSH */
>>  	int op;			/* contains REQ_OP_ */
>>  	int op_flags;		/* rq_flag_bits */
>> +	bool is_meta;		/* checkpoint needs to wait its writeback */
>>  	block_t new_blkaddr;	/* new block address to be written */
>>  	block_t old_blkaddr;	/* old block address before Cow */
>>  	struct page *page;	/* page to be written */
>> @@ -849,7 +852,6 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>>  	block_t discard_blks;			/* discard command candidats */
>>  	block_t last_valid_block_count;		/* for recovery */
>>  	u32 s_next_generation;			/* for NFS support */
>> -	atomic_t nr_wb_bios;			/* # of writeback bios */
>>  
>>  	/* # of pages, see count_type */
>>  	atomic_t nr_pages[NR_COUNT_TYPE];
>> @@ -1193,6 +1195,23 @@ static inline int check_nid_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t nid)
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> +static inline bool f2fs_is_meta_data(struct page *page)
>> +{
>> +	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
>> +	struct inode *inode;
>> +
>> +	/* it is bounce page of encrypted regular inode */
>> +	if (!mapping)
>> +		return false;
>> +
>> +	inode = mapping->host;
>> +	if (inode->i_ino ==  F2FS_NODE_INO(F2FS_I_SB(inode)) ||
>> +		inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(F2FS_I_SB(inode)) ||
>> +		S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
>> +		return true;
>> +	return false;
>> +}
>> +
>>  #define F2FS_DEFAULT_ALLOCATED_BLOCKS	1
>>  
>>  /*
>> @@ -1263,7 +1282,8 @@ static inline void inc_page_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int count_type)
>>  {
>>  	atomic_inc(&sbi->nr_pages[count_type]);
>>  
>> -	if (count_type == F2FS_DIRTY_DATA || count_type == F2FS_INMEM_PAGES)
>> +	if (count_type == F2FS_DIRTY_DATA || count_type == F2FS_INMEM_PAGES ||
>> +		count_type == F2FS_WB_META || count_type == F2FS_WB_DATA)
>>  		return;
>>  
>>  	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
>> @@ -2219,7 +2239,7 @@ struct f2fs_stat_info {
>>  	unsigned int ndirty_dirs, ndirty_files, ndirty_all;
>>  	int nats, dirty_nats, sits, dirty_sits, free_nids, alloc_nids;
>>  	int total_count, utilization;
>> -	int bg_gc, wb_bios;
>> +	int bg_gc, nr_wb_meta, nr_wb_data;
>>  	int inline_xattr, inline_inode, inline_dir, orphans;
>>  	unsigned int valid_count, valid_node_count, valid_inode_count, discard_blks;
>>  	unsigned int bimodal, avg_vblocks;
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> index f8d8cc96a..6b762d4 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> @@ -554,6 +554,7 @@ static void move_encrypted_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>>  		.type = DATA,
>>  		.op = REQ_OP_READ,
>>  		.op_flags = READ_SYNC,
>> +		.is_meta = true,
>>  		.encrypted_page = NULL,
>>  	};
>>  	struct dnode_of_data dn;
>> @@ -674,6 +675,7 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>>  			.type = DATA,
>>  			.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
>>  			.op_flags = WRITE_SYNC,
>> +			.is_meta = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode),
>>  			.page = page,
>>  			.encrypted_page = NULL,
>>  		};
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
>> index d58438f..3c7e00c 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
>> @@ -1574,6 +1574,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_node_page(struct page *page,
>>  		.type = NODE,
>>  		.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
>>  		.op_flags = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) ? WRITE_SYNC : 0,
>> +		.is_meta = true,
>>  		.page = page,
>>  		.encrypted_page = NULL,
>>  	};
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> index 078c571..b34e20a 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> @@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ static int __commit_inmem_pages(struct inode *inode,
>>  		.type = DATA,
>>  		.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
>>  		.op_flags = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_PRIO,
>> +		.is_meta = false,
>>  		.encrypted_page = NULL,
>>  	};
>>  	bool submit_bio = false;
>> @@ -1573,6 +1574,7 @@ void write_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page)
>>  		.type = META,
>>  		.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
>>  		.op_flags = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
>> +		.is_meta = true,
>>  		.old_blkaddr = page->index,
>>  		.new_blkaddr = page->index,
>>  		.page = page,
>> -- 
>> 2.8.2.311.gee88674
> 
> .
> 

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