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Date:   Thu, 17 Nov 2016 09:28:03 +0100
From:   Tomasz Nowicki <tn@...ihalf.com>
To:     Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@...wei.com>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>
Cc:     arnd@...db.de, rafael@...nel.org, Lorenzo.Pieralisi@....com,
        wangzhou1@...ilicon.com, pratyush.anand@...il.com,
        linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, jcm@...hat.com,
        gabriele.paoloni@...wei.com, charles.chenxin@...wei.com,
        hanjun.guo@...aro.org, linuxarm@...wei.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 2/2] PCI/ACPI: hisi: Add ACPI support for HiSilicon
 SoCs Host Controllers

Hi Dongdong,

I rewrite your code so that it could be used for ThunderX as well.
This assumes _UID&segment is the right way of looking up corelated RC.
Of course acpi_get_rc_resources() and its acpi_* helpers should go to 
pci-acpi.c.

Tomasz

static int acpi_get_rc_addr(struct acpi_device *adev, struct resource *res)
{
	struct resource_entry *entry;
	struct list_head list;
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
	ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &list,
			acpi_dev_filter_resource_type_cb, (void *) flags);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&adev->dev,
				"failed to parse _CRS method, error code %d\n",
				ret);
		return ret;
	} else if (ret == 0) {
		dev_err(&adev->dev,
				"no IO and memory resources present in _CRS\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	entry = list_first_entry(&list, struct resource_entry, node);
	*res = *entry->res;
	acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&list);
	return 0;
}

static acpi_status acpi_match_rc(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context,
				 void **retval)
{
	u16 *segment = context;
	unsigned long long uid;
	acpi_status status;

	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &uid);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || uid != *segment)
		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;

	*(acpi_handle *)retval = handle;
	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
}

static int acpi_get_rc_resources(const char *hid, u16 segment,
				 struct resource *res)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev;
	acpi_status status;
	acpi_handle handle;
	int ret;

	status = acpi_get_devices(hid, acpi_match_rc, &segment, &handle);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		pr_err("Can't find _HID %s device", hid);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = acpi_get_rc_addr(adev, res);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&adev->dev, "can't get RC resource");
		return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int hisi_pcie_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(cfg->parent);
	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
	void __iomem *reg_base;
	struct resource *res;
	acpi_status status;
	acpi_handle handle;
	int ret;

	res = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!res)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = acpi_get_rc_resources("HISI0081", root->segment, res);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&adev->dev, "can't get rc base address");
		return ret;
	}

	reg_base = devm_ioremap(&adev->dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
	if (!reg_base)
		return -ENOMEM;

	cfg->priv = reg_base;
	return 0;
}

On 17.11.2016 04:02, Dongdong Liu wrote:
> Hi Bjorn
> 在 2016/11/17 7:00, Bjorn Helgaas 写道:
>> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 05:33:20PM -0600, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
>>> On Wed, Nov 09, 2016 at 05:14:57PM +0800, Dongdong Liu wrote:
>>>> PCIe controller in Hip05/HIP06/HIP07 SoCs is not ECAM compliant.
>>>> It is non ECAM only for the RC bus config space;for any other bus
>>>> underneath the root bus we support ECAM access.
>>>> Add specific quirks for PCI config space accessors.This involves:
>>>> 1. New initialization call hisi_pcie_init() to obtain rc base
>>>> addresses from PNP0C02 as subdevice of PNP0A03.
>>>> 2. New entry in common quirk array.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@...wei.com>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@...wei.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>  MAINTAINERS                       |   1 +
>>>>  drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c           |  13 ++++
>>>>  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig          |   8 ++
>>>>  drivers/pci/host/Makefile         |   1 +
>>>>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi-acpi.c | 157
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>  include/linux/pci-ecam.h          |   5 ++
>>>>  6 files changed, 185 insertions(+)
>>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi-acpi.c
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>>>> index 1cd38a7..b224caa 100644
>>>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>>>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>>>> @@ -9358,6 +9358,7 @@ L:    linux-pci@...r.kernel.org
>>>>  S:    Maintained
>>>>  F:    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
>>>>  F:    drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c
>>>> +F:    drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi-acpi.c
>>>>
>>>>  PCIE DRIVER FOR ROCKCHIP
>>>>  M:    Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@...k-chips.com>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c
>>>> index ac21db3..b1b6fc7 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c
>>>> @@ -57,6 +57,19 @@ struct mcfg_fixup {
>>>>      { "QCOM  ", "QDF2432 ", 1, 5, MCFG_BUS_ANY, &pci_32b_ops },
>>>>      { "QCOM  ", "QDF2432 ", 1, 6, MCFG_BUS_ANY, &pci_32b_ops },
>>>>      { "QCOM  ", "QDF2432 ", 1, 7, MCFG_BUS_ANY, &pci_32b_ops },
>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_HISI_ACPI
>>>> +    #define PCI_ACPI_QUIRK_QUAD_DOM(table_id, seg, ops) \
>>>> +    { "HISI  ", table_id, 0, seg + 0, MCFG_BUS_ANY, ops }, \
>>>> +    { "HISI  ", table_id, 0, seg + 1, MCFG_BUS_ANY, ops }, \
>>>> +    { "HISI  ", table_id, 0, seg + 2, MCFG_BUS_ANY, ops }, \
>>>> +    { "HISI  ", table_id, 0, seg + 3, MCFG_BUS_ANY, ops }
>>>> +    PCI_ACPI_QUIRK_QUAD_DOM("HIP05   ", 0, &hisi_pcie_ops),
>>>> +    PCI_ACPI_QUIRK_QUAD_DOM("HIP06   ", 0, &hisi_pcie_ops),
>>>> +    PCI_ACPI_QUIRK_QUAD_DOM("HIP07   ", 0, &hisi_pcie_ops),
>>>> +    PCI_ACPI_QUIRK_QUAD_DOM("HIP07   ", 4, &hisi_pcie_ops),
>>>> +    PCI_ACPI_QUIRK_QUAD_DOM("HIP07   ", 8, &hisi_pcie_ops),
>>>> +    PCI_ACPI_QUIRK_QUAD_DOM("HIP07   ", 12, &hisi_pcie_ops),
>>>> +#endif
>>>>  };
>>>>
>>>>  static char mcfg_oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE];
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
>>>> index ae98644..9ff2bcd 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
>>>> @@ -227,6 +227,14 @@ config PCI_HISI
>>>>        Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on HiSilicon
>>>>        Hip05 and Hip06 and Hip07 SoCs
>>>>
>>>> +config PCI_HISI_ACPI
>>>> +    depends on ACPI && ARM64
>>>> +    bool "HiSilicon Hip05 and Hip06 and Hip07 SoCs ACPI PCIe
>>>> controllers"
>>>> +    select PNP
>>>> +    help
>>>> +      Say Y here if you want ACPI PCIe controller support on HiSilicon
>>>> +      Hip05 and Hip06 and Hip07 SoCs
>>>> +
>>>>  config PCIE_QCOM
>>>>      bool "Qualcomm PCIe controller"
>>>>      depends on ARCH_QCOM && OF
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
>>>> index 084cb49..9402858 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
>>>> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_IPROC_BCMA) += pcie-iproc-bcma.o
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ALTERA) += pcie-altera.o
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ALTERA_MSI) += pcie-altera-msi.o
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HISI) += pcie-hisi.o
>>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HISI_ACPI) += pcie-hisi-acpi.o
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_QCOM) += pcie-qcom.o
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_ECAM) += pci-thunder-ecam.o
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM) += pci-thunder-pem.o
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi-acpi.c
>>>> b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi-acpi.c
>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>> index 0000000..aade4b5
>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi-acpi.c
>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * PCIe host controller driver for HiSilicon HipXX SoCs
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Copyright (C) 2016 HiSilicon Co., Ltd. http://www.hisilicon.com
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Author: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@...wei.com>
>>>> + *         Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@...wei.com>
>>>> + *
>>>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>>> modify
>>>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
>>>> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>>>> + */
>>>> +#include <linux/pci.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +#define DEBUG0                0x728
>>>> +#define PCIE_LTSSM_LINKUP_STATE        0x11
>>>> +#define PCIE_LTSSM_STATE_MASK        0x3F
>>>
>>> These are now unused.
>>>
>>>> +static const struct acpi_device_id hisi_pcie_rc_res_ids[] = {
>>>> +    {"HISI0081", 0},
>>>> +    {"", 0},
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>> +static int hisi_pcie_acpi_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
>>>> int where,
>>>> +                  int size, u32 *val)
>>>> +{
>>>> +    struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
>>>> +    int dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
>>>> +
>>>> +    if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start) {
>>>> +        /* access only one slot on each root port */
>>>> +        if (dev > 0)
>>>> +            return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
>>>> +        else
>>>> +            return pci_generic_config_read32(bus, devfn, where,
>>>> +                             size, val);
>>>> +    }
>>>> +
>>>> +    return pci_generic_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int hisi_pcie_acpi_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
>>>> +                  int where, int size, u32 val)
>>>> +{
>>>> +    struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
>>>> +    int dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
>>>> +
>>>> +    if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start) {
>>>> +        /* access only one slot on each root port */
>>>> +        if (dev > 0)
>>>> +            return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
>>>> +        else
>>>> +            return pci_generic_config_write32(bus, devfn, where,
>>>> +                              size, val);
>>>> +    }
>>>> +
>>>> +    return pci_generic_config_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void __iomem *hisi_pcie_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus,
>>>> unsigned int devfn,
>>>> +                       int where)
>>>> +{
>>>> +    struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
>>>> +    void __iomem *reg_base = cfg->priv;
>>>> +
>>>> +    if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
>>>> +        return reg_base + where;
>>>> +    else
>>>> +        return pci_ecam_map_bus(bus, devfn, where);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * Retrieve RC base and size from sub-device under the RC
>>>> + * Device (RES1)
>>>> + * {
>>>> + *    Name (_HID, "HISI0081")
>>>> + *    Name (_CID, "PNP0C02")
>>>> + *    Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate (){
>>>> + *        Memory32Fixed (ReadWrite, 0xb0080000, 0x10000)
>>>> + *    })
>>>> + * }
>>>> + */
>>>> +static int hisi_pcie_rc_addr_get(struct acpi_device *adev,
>>>> +                 void __iomem **addr)
>>>> +{
>>>> +    struct acpi_device *child_adev;
>>>> +    struct list_head list;
>>>> +    struct resource *res;
>>>> +    struct resource_entry *entry;
>>>> +    unsigned long flags;
>>>> +    int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +    list_for_each_entry(child_adev, &adev->children, node) {
>>>> +        ret = acpi_match_device_ids(child_adev, hisi_pcie_rc_res_ids);
>>>> +        if (ret)
>>>> +            continue;
>>>> +
>>>> +        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
>>>> +        flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
>>>> +        ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(child_adev, &list,
>>>> +                         acpi_dev_filter_resource_type_cb,
>>>> +                         (void *)flags);
>>>> +        if (ret < 0) {
>>>> +            dev_err(&child_adev->dev,
>>>> +                "failed to parse _CRS method, error code %d\n",
>>>> +                ret);
>>>> +            return ret;
>>>> +        } else if (ret == 0) {
>>>> +            dev_err(&child_adev->dev,
>>>> +                "no IO and memory resources present in _CRS\n");
>>>> +            return -EINVAL;
>>>> +        }
>>>> +
>>>> +        entry = list_first_entry(&list, struct resource_entry, node);
>>>> +        res = entry->res;
>>>> +        *addr = devm_ioremap(&child_adev->dev,
>>>> +                     res->start, resource_size(res));
>>>> +        acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&list);
>>>> +        if (IS_ERR(*addr)) {
>>>> +            dev_err(&child_adev->dev, "error with ioremap\n");
>>>> +            return -ENOMEM;
>>>> +        }
>>>> +
>>>> +        return 0;
>>>> +    }
>>>> +
>>>> +    return -EINVAL;
>>>> +}
>>>
>>> OK, so MCFG (with the possible help of quirks) tells us where *most*
>>> of this RC's ECAM space is, but it doesn't tell us where the root bus
>>> ECAM space is, which is why we need this block of ugly code.  Right?
>>
>> Tomasz is doing the same thing for ThunderX.  Can we share the code
>> somehow, e.g., add something that takes the _HID to look for and just
>> returns the register address?  Maybe in pci-acpi.c, decl in
>> drivers/pci/pci.h, under #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64?0
>
> As we have the PNP0C02 device at the root of the ACPI namespace (under
> \_SB).
> We need a way to tell which root bus the PNP0C02 resource belong to.
>
> Firstly, use _HID(HISI0081) to get the PNP0C02 devices that we need..
> Secondly, use _UID to match segment to tell which root bus the PNP0C02
> resource belong to.
>
> The implementaton is as below. What do you think about this?
> If the code is ok for other manufacturers, we can share the code.
>
> struct hisi_pcie_acpi {
>     u16 segment;
>     acpi_handle handle;
> };
>
> /*
>  * Retrieve RC base and size from PNP0C02 at the root of the ACPI namespace
>  * (under \_SB).
>  * Device (RES0)
>  * {
>  *    Name (_HID, "HISI0081")
>  *    Name (_CID, "PNP0C02")
>  *    Name (_UID, 0x0)
>  *    Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate (){
>  *        Memory32Fixed (ReadWrite, 0xa0090000, 0x10000)
>  *    })
>  * }
>  */
> static int hisi_pcie_rc_addr_get(struct acpi_device *adev,
>                  void __iomem **addr)
> {
>     struct list_head list;
>     struct resource *res;
>     struct resource_entry *entry;
>     unsigned long flags;
>     int ret;
>
>     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
>     flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
>     ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &list,
>                      acpi_dev_filter_resource_type_cb,
>                      (void *)flags);
>     if (ret < 0) {
>         dev_err(&adev->dev,
>             "failed to parse _CRS method, error code %d\n",
>             ret);
>         return ret;
>     } else if (ret == 0) {
>         dev_err(&adev->dev,
>             "no IO and memory resources present in _CRS\n");
>         return -EINVAL;
>     }
>
>     entry = list_first_entry(&list, struct resource_entry, node);
>     res = entry->res;
>     *addr = devm_ioremap(&adev->dev,
>                  res->start, resource_size(res));
>     acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&list);
>     if (IS_ERR(*addr)) {
>         dev_err(&adev->dev, "error with ioremap\n");
>         return -ENOMEM;
>     }
>
>     return 0;
> }
>
> static acpi_status find_rc_resource(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
>                     void *context, void **rv)
> {
>     struct hisi_pcie_acpi *pcie_acpi = context;
>     acpi_status status;
>     unsigned long long uid;
>
>     status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &uid);
>     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || uid != pcie_acpi->segment)
>         return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
>
>     pcie_acpi->handle = handle;
>     return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
> }
>
> static int hisi_pcie_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
> {
>     struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(cfg->parent);
>     struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
>     struct hisi_pcie_acpi *pcie_acpi;
>     int ret;
>     void __iomem *reg_base;
>
>     pcie_acpi = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*pcie_acpi), GFP_KERNEL);
>     if (!pcie_acpi)
>         return -ENOMEM;
>
>     pcie_acpi->segment = root->segment;
>     acpi_get_devices("HISI0081", find_rc_resource, pcie_acpi, NULL);
>
>     ret = acpi_bus_get_device(pcie_acpi->handle, &adev);
>     if (ret)
>         return ret;
>
>     ret = hisi_pcie_rc_addr_get(adev, &reg_base);
>     if (ret) {
>         dev_err(&adev->dev, "can't get rc base address");
>         return ret;
>     }
>
>     cfg->priv = pcie_acpi->reg_base;
>     return 0;
> }
>
> Thanks
> Dongdong
>>
>> .
>>
>

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