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Message-ID: <AM4PR0701MB21302252988A38FE2A393FE4FEB50@AM4PR0701MB2130.eurprd07.prod.outlook.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 07:14:31 +0000
From: "Krzeminski, Marcin (Nokia - PL/Wroclaw)"
<marcin.krzeminski@...ia.com>
To: Yao Yuan <yao.yuan@....com>, Han Xu <xhnjupt@...il.com>
CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@...radead.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org>,
"han.xu@...escale.com" <han.xu@...escale.com>,
Brian Norris <computersforpeace@...il.com>,
"jagannadh.teki@...il.com" <jagannadh.teki@...il.com>,
"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org"
<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@...el.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 6/9] mtd: spi-nor: Support R/W for S25FS-S family flash
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Yao Yuan [mailto:yao.yuan@....com]
> Sent: Monday, November 21, 2016 7:28 AM
> To: Krzeminski, Marcin (Nokia - PL/Wroclaw)
> <marcin.krzeminski@...ia.com>; Han Xu <xhnjupt@...il.com>
> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@...radead.org>; linux-
> kernel@...r.kernel.org; linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org;
> han.xu@...escale.com; Brian Norris <computersforpeace@...il.com>;
> jagannadh.teki@...il.com; linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org; Cyrille
> Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@...el.com>
> Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 6/9] mtd: spi-nor: Support R/W for S25FS-S family
> flash
>
> On Thu, Nov 18, 2016 at 07:00 PM +0000, Krzeminski, Marcin (Nokia -
> PL/Wroclaw) wrote:
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Yao Yuan [mailto:yao.yuan@....com]
> > > Sent: Friday, November 18, 2016 5:20 AM
> > > To: Krzeminski, Marcin (Nokia - PL/Wroclaw)
> > > <marcin.krzeminski@...ia.com>; Han Xu <xhnjupt@...il.com>
> > > Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@...radead.org>; linux-
> > > kernel@...r.kernel.org; linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org;
> > > han.xu@...escale.com; Brian Norris <computersforpeace@...il.com>;
> > > jagannadh.teki@...il.com; linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 6/9] mtd: spi-nor: Support R/W for S25FS-S
> > > family flash
> > >
> > > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 10:14:55AM +0000, Krzeminski, Marcin (Nokia
> > > -
> > > PL/Wroclaw) wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, Nov 17, 2016 at 06:50:55AM +0000, Krzeminski, Marcin
> > > > > (Nokia
> > > > > -
> > > > > PL/Wroclaw) wrote:
> > > > > > > > > On Thu, Aug 18, 2016 at 2:38 AM, Yunhui Cui
> > > > > > > > > <B56489@...escale.com>
> > > > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > From: Yunhui Cui <yunhui.cui@....com>
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > With the physical sectors combination, S25FS-S family
> > > > > > > > > > flash requires some special operations for read/write
> functions.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <yunhui.cui@....com>
> > > > > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > > > > drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 56
> > > > > > > > > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > > > > > > > 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+)
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> > > > > > > > > > b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c index d0fc165..495d0bb
> > > > > > > > > > 100644
> > > > > > > > > > --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> > > > > > > > > > +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> > > > > > > > > > @@ -39,6 +39,10 @@
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > #define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN 6
> > > > > > > > > > #define SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH 4
> > > > > > > > > > +/* Added for S25FS-S family flash */
> > > > > > > > > > +#define SPINOR_CONFIG_REG3_OFFSET 0x800004
> > > > > > > > > > +#define CR3V_4KB_ERASE_UNABLE 0x8 #define
> > > > > > > > > > +SPINOR_S25FS_FAMILY_EXT_JEDEC 0x81
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > struct flash_info {
> > > > > > > > > > char *name;
> > > > > > > > > > @@ -78,6 +82,7 @@ struct flash_info { };
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > #define JEDEC_MFR(info) ((info)->id[0])
> > > > > > > > > > +#define EXT_JEDEC(info) ((info)->id[5])
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > static const struct flash_info
> > > > > > > > > > *spi_nor_match_id(const char *name);
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > @@ -899,6 +904,7 @@ static const struct flash_info
> > > spi_nor_ids[] = {
> > > > > > > > > > */
> > > > > > > > > > { "s25sl032p", INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00, 64 *
> > > > > > > > > > 1024, 64,
> > > > > > > > > SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
> > > > > > > > > > { "s25sl064p", INFO(0x010216, 0x4d00, 64 *
> > > > > > > > > > 1024, 128, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
> },
> > > > > > > > > > + { "s25fs256s1", INFO6(0x010219, 0x4d0181, 64 *
> > > > > > > > > > + 1024, 512, 0)},
> > > > > > > > > > { "s25fl256s0", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128,
> 0) },
> > > > > > > > > > { "s25fl256s1", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d01, 64 *
> > > > > > > > > > 1024, 512,
> > > > > > > > > SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
> > > > > > > > > > { "s25fl512s", INFO(0x010220, 0x4d00, 256 *
> > > > > > > > > > 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
> },
> > @@
> > > > > > > > > > -
> > > 1036,6
> > > > > > > +1042,50
> > > > > > > > > @@ static const struct flash_info
> > > > > > > > > *spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor
> > > > > > > > > *nor)
> > > > > > > > > > return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > +/*
> > > > > > > > > > + * The S25FS-S family physical sectors may be
> > > > > > > > > > +configured as a
> > > > > > > > > > + * hybrid combination of eight 4-kB parameter sectors
> > > > > > > > > > + * at the top or bottom of the address space with all
> > > > > > > > > > + * but one of the remaining sectors being uniform size.
> > > > > > > > > > + * The Parameter Sector Erase commands (20h or 21h)
> > > > > > > > > > +must
> > > > > > > > > > + * be used to erase the 4-kB parameter sectors individually.
> > > > > > > > > > + * The Sector (uniform sector) Erase commands (D8h or
> > > > > > > > > > +DCh)
> > > > > > > > > > + * must be used to erase any of the remaining
> > > > > > > > > > + * sectors, including the portion of highest or
> > > > > > > > > > +lowest address
> > > > > > > > > > + * sector that is not overlaid by the parameter sectors.
> > > > > > > > > > + * The uniform sector erase command has no effect on
> > > > > > > > > > +parameter
> > > > > > > > > sectors.
> > > > > > > > > > + */
> > > > > > > > > > +static int spansion_s25fs_disable_4kb_erase(struct
> > > > > > > > > > +spi_nor
> > > *nor) {
> > > > > > > > > > + u32 cr3v_addr = SPINOR_CONFIG_REG3_OFFSET;
> > > > > > > > > > + u8 cr3v = 0x0;
> > > > > > > > > > + int ret = 0x0;
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > + nor->cmd_buf[2] = cr3v_addr >> 16;
> > > > > > > > > > + nor->cmd_buf[1] = cr3v_addr >> 8;
> > > > > > > > > > + nor->cmd_buf[0] = cr3v_addr >> 0;
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > + ret = nor->read_reg(nor,
> > > > > > > > > > + SPINOR_OP_SPANSION_RDAR,
> > > > > &cr3v, 1);
> > > > > > > > > > + if (ret)
> > > > > > > > > > + return ret;
> > > > > > > > > > + if (cr3v & CR3V_4KB_ERASE_UNABLE)
> > > > > > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > > > > > > + ret = nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREN, NULL, 0);
> > > > > > > > > > + if (ret)
> > > > > > > > > > + return ret;
> > > > > > > > > > + cr3v = CR3V_4KB_ERASE_UNABLE;
> > > > > > > > > > + nor->program_opcode =
> SPINOR_OP_SPANSION_WRAR;
> > > > > > > > > > + nor->write(nor, cr3v_addr, 1, &cr3v);
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > + ret = nor->read_reg(nor,
> > > > > > > > > > + SPINOR_OP_SPANSION_RDAR,
> > > > > &cr3v, 1);
> > > > > > > > > > + if (ret)
> > > > > > > > > > + return ret;
> > > > > > > > > > + if (!(cr3v & CR3V_4KB_ERASE_UNABLE))
> > > > > > > > > > + return -EPERM;
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > > > > > > +}
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t
> > > > > > > > > > from, size_t
> > > > > len,
> > > > > > > > > > size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
> > > > > > > > > > { @@
> > > > > > > > > > -1361,6
> > > > > > > > > > +1411,12 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor,
> > > > > > > > > > +const char *name,
> > > > > > > > > enum read_mode mode)
> > > > > > > > > > spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
> > > > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > + if (EXT_JEDEC(info) ==
> > > > > > > > > > + SPINOR_S25FS_FAMILY_EXT_JEDEC)
> > > {
> > > > > > > > > > + ret = spansion_s25fs_disable_4kb_erase(nor);
> > > > > > > > > > + if (ret)
> > > > > > > > > > + return ret;
> > > > > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > if (!mtd->name)
> > > > > > > > > > mtd->name = dev_name(dev);
> > > > > > > > > > mtd->priv = nor;
> > > > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > > > 2.1.0.27.g96db324
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi Brian, I will ack this change but still feel it's kind of hacking
> code.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@....com>
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I am new on the list so I am not sure if this topic has been
> discussed.
> > > > > > > > Generally our product functionality relay on those 4KiB sectors.
> > > > > > > > I know that this hack is already in u-boot, but if you
> > > > > > > > mainstream this you will force users of those 4KiB sectors
> > > > > > > > to do hack the
> > > > hack...
> > > > > > > > I believe the proper solution here is to use erase regions
> > > > > > > > functionality, I send and RFS about that some time ago.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Do you mind to send me a link for reference?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > Han,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Sorry, It seem I have not posted erase region changes (only
> > > > > > those regarding DUAL/QUAD I/O).
> > > > > > Generally, in this flash you need to create 3 erase regions
> > > > > > (because in FS-S family support only 4KiB erase on parameters
> > > > > > sector -
> > > eg.
> > > > > > 1.2.2.4 in
> > > > > S25FS512S).
> > > > > > In my case regions are:
> > > > > > 1. 0-32KiB (8*4KiB) - 4K_ERASE (0x20/0x21) 2. 32 - 256 -
> > > > > > SE_CMD
> > > > > (0xd8/0xdc) 3.
> > > > > > Rest of the flash SE_CMD (0xd8/0xdc)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To erase whole flash you can also use CHIP_ERASE_CMD
> > > > > > (0x60/0xC7) command, you just need to add one more mtd
> > > > > > partition that will cover
> > > > > whole flash.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi Krzeminski,
> > > > >
> > > > > Do you think is there any great advantages for enable 4KB?
> > > > > Because for NXP(Freescale) QSPI controller, there is only
> > > > > support max to 16 groups command.
> > > > >
> > > > > So It's hard to give 3 groups command just for erase (0x21,0xdc and
> 0xc7).
> > > > > So we have to disable the 4kb erase and only use 256kbytes in this
> patch.
> > > > >
> > > > Yes, if you disable parameters sector in spi-nor framework you
> > > > will disable it for all spi-nor clients not only for NXP QSPI controller.
> > > > There are users (at least me) that relay on parameters sector
> functionality.
> > > This patch will brake it.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Hi Krzeminski,
> > >
> > > Get it.
> > > So do you think how about that I add a flag in dts to select it?
> > > The user want's disable 4kb, he can add the flag.
> > >
> > > In spi-nor.c:
> > > if (of_property_read_bool(np, "spi-nor, disable-4kb")) {
> > > spansion_s25fs_disable_4kb_erase();
> > > }
> > > else
> > > ...
> > >
> > > In dts:
> > >
> > > &qspi {
> > > num-cs = <2>;
> > > bus-num = <0>;
> > > status = "okay";
> > >
> > > qflash0: s25fs512s@0 {
> > > compatible = "spansion, s25fs512s";
> > > spi-nor, disable-4kb
> > > #address-cells = <1>;
> > > #size-cells = <1>;
> > > spi-max-frequency = <20000000>;
> > > reg = <0>;
> > > };
> > >
> > > I think it should be a better way.
> > >
> > > How about your think?
> >
> > This looks much better - at least for me.
> > There are some parameters in JESD216 standard regarding parameters
> > sector, but unfortunately I have not investigated that. You can take a
> > look at Cyrille series, that adds support for JESD216 standard.
> >
>
> Ok, I will resend v4 for add this.
>
> BTW, the 4-kytes block for S25FS is just only the first 8 blocks, the other block
> is 256kytes.
> Do out SPI-NOR support erase those specific combination?
>
> If not, do you have any plan for add it?
> It seems I can't fine the support in spi-nor.
>
Those erase regions are solution for such flash, current upstream version does not
have this. My solution is not universal, so probably I will not add it.
Regards,
Marcin
> Thanks.
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