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Date:   Thu, 08 Dec 2016 01:10:25 +0100
From:   "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>
To:     Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
Cc:     Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>,
        linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
        Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@...el.com>,
        "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>,
        Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
        kasan-dev <kasan-dev@...glegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] x86/suspend: fix false positive KASAN warning on suspend/resume

On Friday, December 02, 2016 11:42:21 AM Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> Resuming from a suspend operation is showing a KASAN false positive
> warning:
> 
>   BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in unwind_get_return_address+0x11d/0x130 at addr ffff8803867d7878
>   Read of size 8 by task pm-suspend/7774
>   page:ffffea000e19f5c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
>   flags: 0x2ffff0000000000()
>   page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>   CPU: 0 PID: 7774 Comm: pm-suspend Tainted: G    B           4.9.0-rc7+ #8
>   Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z170X-UD5/Z170X-UD5-CF, BIOS F5 03/07/2016
>   Call Trace:
>     dump_stack+0x63/0x82
>     kasan_report_error+0x4b4/0x4e0
>     ? acpi_hw_read_port+0xd0/0x1ea
>     ? kfree_const+0x22/0x30
>     ? acpi_hw_validate_io_request+0x1a6/0x1a6
>     __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x61/0x70
>     ? unwind_get_return_address+0x11d/0x130
>     unwind_get_return_address+0x11d/0x130
>     ? unwind_next_frame+0x97/0xf0
>     __save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100
>     save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
>     save_stack+0x46/0xd0
>     ? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
>     ? save_stack+0x46/0xd0
>     ? kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
>     ? kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
>     ? acpi_hw_read+0x2b6/0x3aa
>     ? acpi_hw_validate_register+0x20b/0x20b
>     ? acpi_hw_write_port+0x72/0xc7
>     ? acpi_hw_write+0x11f/0x15f
>     ? acpi_hw_read_multiple+0x19f/0x19f
>     ? memcpy+0x45/0x50
>     ? acpi_hw_write_port+0x72/0xc7
>     ? acpi_hw_write+0x11f/0x15f
>     ? acpi_hw_read_multiple+0x19f/0x19f
>     ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x36/0x50
>     kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
>     kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
>     kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xbc/0x1e0
>     ? acpi_get_sleep_type_data+0x9a/0x578
>     acpi_get_sleep_type_data+0x9a/0x578
>     acpi_hw_legacy_wake_prep+0x88/0x22c
>     ? acpi_hw_legacy_sleep+0x3c7/0x3c7
>     ? acpi_write_bit_register+0x28d/0x2d3
>     ? acpi_read_bit_register+0x19b/0x19b
>     acpi_hw_sleep_dispatch+0xb5/0xba
>     acpi_leave_sleep_state_prep+0x17/0x19
>     acpi_suspend_enter+0x154/0x1e0
>     ? trace_suspend_resume+0xe8/0xe8
>     suspend_devices_and_enter+0xb09/0xdb0
>     ? printk+0xa8/0xd8
>     ? arch_suspend_enable_irqs+0x20/0x20
>     ? try_to_freeze_tasks+0x295/0x600
>     pm_suspend+0x6c9/0x780
>     ? finish_wait+0x1f0/0x1f0
>     ? suspend_devices_and_enter+0xdb0/0xdb0
>     state_store+0xa2/0x120
>     ? kobj_attr_show+0x60/0x60
>     kobj_attr_store+0x36/0x70
>     sysfs_kf_write+0x131/0x200
>     kernfs_fop_write+0x295/0x3f0
>     __vfs_write+0xef/0x760
>     ? handle_mm_fault+0x1346/0x35e0
>     ? do_iter_readv_writev+0x660/0x660
>     ? __pmd_alloc+0x310/0x310
>     ? do_lock_file_wait+0x1e0/0x1e0
>     ? apparmor_file_permission+0x18/0x20
>     ? security_file_permission+0x73/0x1c0
>     ? rw_verify_area+0xbd/0x2b0
>     vfs_write+0x149/0x4a0
>     SyS_write+0xd9/0x1c0
>     ? SyS_read+0x1c0/0x1c0
>     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad
>   Memory state around the buggy address:
>    ffff8803867d7700: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>    ffff8803867d7780: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>   >ffff8803867d7800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f4
>                                                                   ^
>    ffff8803867d7880: f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>    ffff8803867d7900: 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 04 f4 f4 f4 f3 f3 f3 f3 00
> 
> KASAN instrumentation poisons the stack when entering a function and
> unpoisons it when exiting the function.  However, in the suspend path,
> some functions never return, so their stack never gets unpoisoned,
> resulting in stale KASAN shadow data which can cause later false
> positive warnings like the one above.
> 
> Reported-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S | 9 +++++++++
>  mm/kasan/kasan.c                 | 9 ++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
> index 169963f..50b8ed0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
> @@ -109,6 +109,15 @@ ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel)
>  	movq	pt_regs_r14(%rax), %r14
>  	movq	pt_regs_r15(%rax), %r15
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
> +	/*
> +	 * The suspend path may have poisoned some areas deeper in the stack,
> +	 * which we now need to unpoison.
> +	 */
> +	movq	%rsp, %rdi
> +	call	kasan_unpoison_task_stack_below
> +#endif
> +
>  	xorl	%eax, %eax
>  	addq	$8, %rsp
>  	FRAME_END
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.c b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> index 0e9505f..b2a0cff 100644
> --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
> @@ -80,7 +80,14 @@ void kasan_unpoison_task_stack(struct task_struct *task)
>  /* Unpoison the stack for the current task beyond a watermark sp value. */
>  asmlinkage void kasan_unpoison_task_stack_below(const void *watermark)
>  {
> -	__kasan_unpoison_stack(current, watermark);
> +	/*
> +	 * Calculate the task stack base address.  Avoid using 'current'
> +	 * because this function is called by early resume code which hasn't
> +	 * yet set up the percpu register (%gs).
> +	 */
> +	void *base = (void *)((unsigned long)watermark & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
> +
> +	kasan_unpoison_shadow(base, watermark - base);
>  }
>  
>  /*
> 

Applied.

Thanks,
Rafael

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