linux-kernel - [PATCH] kref: prefer atomic_inc_not_zero to atomic_add

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-Id: <20161215045810.3065-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Date:   Thu, 15 Dec 2016 05:58:10 +0100
From:   "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@...c4.com>
To:     Dave Airlie <airlied@...hat.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@...are.com>
Cc:     "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@...c4.com>
Subject: [PATCH] kref: prefer atomic_inc_not_zero to atomic_add_unless

On most platforms, there exists this ifdef:

 #define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)

This makes this patch functionally useless. However, on PPC, there is
actually an explicit definition of atomic_inc_not_zero with its own
assembly that is slightly more optimized than atomic_add_unless. So,
this patch changes kref to use atomic_inc_not_zero instead, for PPC and
any future platforms that might provide an explicit implementation.

This also puts this usage of kref more in line with a verbatim reading
of the examples in Paul McKenney's paper [1] in the section titled "2.4
Atomic Counting With Check and Release Memory Barrier", which uses
atomic_inc_not_zero.

[1] http://open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2167.pdf

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@...c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@...are.com>
---
This was reviewed favorably 14 months ago but never picked up.
I'm resubmitting it now in hopes that you can finally queue it
up for 4.10.

 include/linux/kref.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/kref.h b/include/linux/kref.h
index e15828fd71f1..62f0a84ae94e 100644
--- a/include/linux/kref.h
+++ b/include/linux/kref.h
@@ -133,6 +133,6 @@ static inline int kref_put_mutex(struct kref *kref,
  */
 static inline int __must_check kref_get_unless_zero(struct kref *kref)
 {
-	return atomic_add_unless(&kref->refcount, 1, 0);
+	return atomic_inc_not_zero(&kref->refcount);
 }
 #endif /* _KREF_H_ */
-- 
2.11.0