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Date:   Wed, 21 Dec 2016 10:54:00 +0100
From:   Lukas Wunner <lukas@...ner.de>
To:     Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@...el.com>
Cc:     x86@...nel.org, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@...il.com>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>,
        "Brandt, Todd E" <todd.e.brandt@...el.com>,
        Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@...el.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH DEBUG] x86, pat/mtrr: MTRR/PAT init earlier for each APs

On Wed, Dec 21, 2016 at 02:51:02PM +0800, Chen Yu wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 20, 2016 at 11:56:51AM +0100, Lukas Wunner wrote:
> > On Tue, Dec 20, 2016 at 06:21:28PM +0800, Chen Yu wrote:
> > > This is a debug patch to descibe/workaround the issue
> > > we encountered recently.
> > > 
> > > Problem and the cause:
> > > Currently we are suffering from *extremely* slow CPU online
> > > speed during system resuming from S3. Say, the MacBookPro 2015
> > > has 4 CPUs, and it took more than 1 second each for both CPU1
> > > and CPU3 to be brought back to idle thread again. Further ftrace
> > > result showed that, *each* instruction the CPU1 and CPU3 execute
> > > will take much longer time than it will take during normal cpu
> > > online via sysfs(without S3 involved). And more interesting
> > > thing was found that after resumed back, every instruction CPU1 and
> > > CPU3 execute is back to its normal speed(unixbench has the same score
> > > before/after S3). So it smells like there is something wrong with
> > > the cache/tlb settings only during resuming back from S3.
> > > Finally we have found this might be related to BIOS who has
> > > scribbled the mtrr/pat before it resumed back to the OS, and every
> > > instruction seems to be run in an uncached behavior, fortunately
> > > later after all the APs have been brought up again, mtrr_aps_init()
> > > will be invoked to synchronize the mtrr on these APs to the value
> > > once saved by CPU0 before suspended, thus everything is back
> > > to normal after resumed.
> > 
> > I'm seeing the same issue on a MacBookPro9,1 (Ivy Bridge, 2012,
> > BIOS MBP91.88Z.00D3.B0C.1509111653 09/11/2015).
> > 
> > I was already wondering what's going on, so thanks a lot for looking
> > into this.
> > 
> > For me this is a regression because with 4.7.0-rc7 resume was
> > sufficiently quick.  The issue only started to appear after
> > I rebased my working branch on 4.8.0-rc8.  I can confirm that
> > your patch fixes the issue, so FWIW:
> > 
> > Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@...ner.de>
>
> I've tested on 4.7.0-rc7, and the problem is still there,
> it tooks nearly 2 second to bring up these cpus, after the
> patch applied on top of 4.7.0-rc7, the time has dropped to 30ms.
> Maybe because the mtrr after restored are random, thus we see different
> result. Let's wait if other experts would give any clue on this :)

Feeding /var/log/kern.log into this quick perl hack results in the numbers
included below.  The 4 sec resume began with 4.8-rc8 for me, but it's
not 100% reproducible, sometimes it just takes 1 sec even with 4.8-rc8,
likely as you say because of random content in the relevant registers:

perl -n -e '
if (/Linux version ([^ ]+)/) {
	$ver = "$1";
} elsif (/\[ *([0-9.]+)\] ACPI: Low-level/) {
	$start = $1;
} elsif (/\[ *([0-9.]+)\] ACPI: Waking up/) {
	$end = $1;
	print $ver . "\t" . ($end - $start) . "\n";
}'

Thanks,

Lukas

-- snip --

4.5.0-rc5-amd64	0.791821999999996
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4.8.0-rc8-amd64	1.969683
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.31196299999999
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.23275299999997
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	1.95122600000001
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.515658
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	3.855763
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.33339400000114
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.10148699999991
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	1.11672299999998
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	1.10457399999996
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	2.56593599999997
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	1.99261300000035
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	1.96518300000025
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.36082399999941
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.36475400000018
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	1.94891699999971
4.8.0-rc8-amd64	4.06829799999923

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