linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.4 11/58] staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix E series ni_ai_insn

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Message-Id: <20170106213906.863792807@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Fri,  6 Jan 2017 22:43:56 +0100
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Ian Abbott <abbotti@....co.uk>
Subject: [PATCH 4.4 11/58] staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix E series ni_ai_insn_read() data

4.4-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Ian Abbott <abbotti@....co.uk>

commit 857a661020a2de3a0304edf33ad656abee100891 upstream.

Commit 0557344e2149 ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix local var for
32-bit read") changed the type of local variable `d` from `unsigned
short` to `unsigned int` to fix a bug introduced in
commit 9c340ac934db ("staging: comedi: ni_stc.h: add read/write
callbacks to struct ni_private") when reading AI data for NI PCI-6110
and PCI-6111 cards.  Unfortunately, other parts of the function rely on
the variable being `unsigned short` when an offset value in local
variable `signbits` is added to `d` before writing the value to the
`data` array:

			d += signbits;
		  	data[n] = d;

The `signbits` variable will be non-zero in bipolar mode, and is used to
convert the hardware's 2's complement, 16-bit numbers to Comedi's
straight binary sample format (with 0 representing the most negative
voltage).  This breaks because `d` is now 32 bits wide instead of 16
bits wide, so after the addition of `signbits`, `data[n]` ends up being
set to values above 65536 for negative voltages.  This affects all
supported "E series" cards except PCI-6143 (and PXI-6143). Fix it by
ANDing the value written to the `data[n]` with the mask 0xffff.

Fixes: 0557344e2149 ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix local var for 32-bit read")
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@....co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_mio_common.c |    6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_mio_common.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_mio_common.c
@@ -1972,7 +1972,7 @@ static int ni_ai_insn_read(struct comedi
 				return -ETIME;
 			}
 			d += signbits;
-			data[n] = d;
+			data[n] = d & 0xffff;
 		}
 	} else if (devpriv->is_6143) {
 		for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
@@ -2017,8 +2017,8 @@ static int ni_ai_insn_read(struct comedi
 				data[n] = dl;
 			} else {
 				d = ni_readw(dev, NI_E_AI_FIFO_DATA_REG);
-				d += signbits;	/* subtle: needs to be short addition */
-				data[n] = d;
+				d += signbits;
+				data[n] = d & 0xffff;
 			}
 		}
 	}