linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] mm: Respect FOLL_FORCE/FOLL

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Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.10.1701101711010.129912@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Date:   Tue, 10 Jan 2017 17:11:18 -0800 (PST)
From:   David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
To:     Keno Fischer <keno@...iacomputing.com>
cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, gthelen@...gle.com,
        npiggin@...il.com, w@....eu, oleg@...hat.com,
        keescook@...omium.org, luto@...nel.org, mhocko@...e.com,
        hughd@...gle.com, kirill@...temov.name
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm: Respect FOLL_FORCE/FOLL_COW for thp

On Thu, 5 Jan 2017, Keno Fischer wrote:

> In 19be0eaff ("mm: remove gup_flags FOLL_WRITE games from __get_user_pages()"),
> the mm code was changed from unsetting FOLL_WRITE after a COW was resolved to
> setting the (newly introduced) FOLL_COW instead. Simultaneously, the check in
> gup.c was updated to still allow writes with FOLL_FORCE set if FOLL_COW had
> also been set. However, a similar check in huge_memory.c was forgotten. As a
> result, remote memory writes to ro regions of memory backed by transparent huge
> pages cause an infinite loop in the kernel (handle_mm_fault sets FOLL_COW and
> returns 0 causing a retry, but follow_trans_huge_pmd bails out immidiately
> because `(flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pmd_write(*pmd)` is true. While in this
> state the process is stil SIGKILLable, but little else works (e.g. no ptrace
> attach, no other signals). This is easily reproduced with the following
> code (assuming thp are set to always):
> 
>     #include <assert.h>
>     #include <fcntl.h>
>     #include <stdint.h>
>     #include <stdio.h>
>     #include <string.h>
>     #include <sys/mman.h>
>     #include <sys/stat.h>
>     #include <sys/types.h>
>     #include <sys/wait.h>
>     #include <unistd.h>
> 
>     #define TEST_SIZE 5 * 1024 * 1024
> 
>     int main(void) {
>       int status;
>       pid_t child;
>       int fd = open("/proc/self/mem", O_RDWR);
>       void *addr = mmap(NULL, TEST_SIZE, PROT_READ,
>                         MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
>       assert(addr != MAP_FAILED);
>       pid_t parent_pid = getpid();
>       if ((child = fork()) == 0) {
>         void *addr2 = mmap(NULL, TEST_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
>                            MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
>         assert(addr2 != MAP_FAILED);
>         memset(addr2, 'a', TEST_SIZE);
>         pwrite(fd, addr2, TEST_SIZE, (uintptr_t)addr);
>         return 0;
>       }
>       assert(child == waitpid(child, &status, 0));
>       assert(WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0);
>       return 0;
>     }
> 
> Fix this by updating follow_trans_huge_pmd in huge_memory.c analogously to
> the update in gup.c in the original commit. The same pattern exists in
> follow_devmap_pmd. However, we should not be able to reach that check
> with FOLL_COW set, so add WARN_ONCE to make sure we notice if we ever
> do.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Keno Fischer <keno@...iacomputing.com>

Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>