linux-kernel - [PATCH v2] partially revert "xen: Remove event channel notification through Xen PCI platform device"

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Date:   Thu, 12 Jan 2017 13:39:52 -0800 (PST)
From:   Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@...nel.org>
To:     boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com
cc:     sstabellini@...nel.org, jgross@...e.com, karahmed@...zon.de,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org,
        konrad.wilk@...cle.com
Subject: [PATCH v2] partially revert "xen: Remove event channel notification
 through Xen PCI platform device"

The following commit:

commit 72a9b186292d98494f222226cfd24a1621796209
Author: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@...zon.de>
Date:   Fri Aug 26 23:55:36 2016 +0200

    xen: Remove event channel notification through Xen PCI platform device

broke Linux when booting as Dom0 on Xen in a nested Xen environment (Xen
installed inside a Xen VM). In this scenario, Linux is a PV guest, but
at the same time it uses the platform-pci driver to receive
notifications from L0 Xen. vector callbacks are not available because L1
Xen doesn't allow them.

Partially revert the offending commit, by restoring IRQ based
notifications for PV guests only. I restored only the code which is
strictly needed and replaced the xen_have_vector_callback checks within
it with xen_pv_domain() checks.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@...nel.org>

---
Changes in v2:
- in code comment
- use HVM_CALLBACK_VIA_TYPE_SHIFT
---

diff --git a/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c b/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
index b59c9455..549c618 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/platform-pci.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 static unsigned long platform_mmio;
 static unsigned long platform_mmio_alloc;
 static unsigned long platform_mmiolen;
+static uint64_t callback_via;
 
 static unsigned long alloc_xen_mmio(unsigned long len)
 {
@@ -54,6 +55,51 @@ static unsigned long alloc_xen_mmio(unsigned long len)
 	return addr;
 }
 
+static uint64_t get_callback_via(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	u8 pin;
+	int irq;
+
+	irq = pdev->irq;
+	if (irq < 16)
+		return irq; /* ISA IRQ */
+
+	pin = pdev->pin;
+
+	/* We don't know the GSI. Specify the PCI INTx line instead. */
+	return ((uint64_t)0x01 << HVM_CALLBACK_VIA_TYPE_SHIFT) | /* PCI INTx identifier */
+		((uint64_t)pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus) << 32) |
+		((uint64_t)pdev->bus->number << 16) |
+		((uint64_t)(pdev->devfn & 0xff) << 8) |
+		((uint64_t)(pin - 1) & 3);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t do_hvm_evtchn_intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall();
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int xen_allocate_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return request_irq(pdev->irq, do_hvm_evtchn_intr,
+			IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
+			"xen-platform-pci", pdev);
+}
+
+static int platform_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	int err;
+	if (!xen_pv_domain())
+		return 0;
+	err = xen_set_callback_via(callback_via);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform_pci_resume failure!\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int platform_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			      const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
@@ -92,6 +138,28 @@ static int platform_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	platform_mmio = mmio_addr;
 	platform_mmiolen = mmio_len;
 
+	/* 
+	 * Xen HVM guests always use the vector callback mechanism.
+	 * L1 Dom0 in a nested Xen environment is a PV guest inside in an
+	 * HVM environment. It needs the platform-pci driver to get
+	 * notifications from L0 Xen, but it cannot use the vector callback
+	 * as it is not exported by L1 Xen.
+	 */
+	if (xen_pv_domain()) {
+		ret = xen_allocate_irq(pdev);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed err=%d\n", ret);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		callback_via = get_callback_via(pdev);
+		ret = xen_set_callback_via(callback_via);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to set the evtchn callback "
+					 "err=%d\n", ret);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
 	max_nr_gframes = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
 	grant_frames = alloc_xen_mmio(PAGE_SIZE * max_nr_gframes);
 	ret = gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames(grant_frames);
@@ -123,6 +191,9 @@ static int platform_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	.name =           DRV_NAME,
 	.probe =          platform_pci_probe,
 	.id_table =       platform_pci_tbl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	.resume_early =   platform_pci_resume,
+#endif
 };
 
 static int __init platform_pci_init(void)