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Message-ID: <CAGTfZH30RrOYjsSW7TGGtQy0vdgaBx5Jx-BMBF2EMsNzFO+UQA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 21 Jan 2017 16:42:06 +0900
From: Chanwoo Choi <cwchoi00@...il.com>
To: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@...sung.com>, Nishanth Menon <nm@...com>,
Prashant Gaikwad <pgaikwad@...dia.com>,
Tony Lindgren <tony@...mide.com>,
Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...eaurora.org>,
Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@...il.com>,
Javi Merino <javi.merino@...nel.org>,
Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@...il.com>,
Viresh Kumar <vireshk@...nel.org>,
"linux-pm@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@...nel.org>,
Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@....samsung.com>,
MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@...sung.com>,
Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@...el.com>,
linaro-kernel@...ts.linaro.org,
Stephen Warren <swarren@...dotorg.org>,
Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@...il.com>,
Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@...dia.com>,
Rafael Wysocki <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@...sung.com>,
Kukjin Kim <kgene@...nel.org>,
Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 07/12] PM / OPP: Update OPP users to put reference
Hi Viresh,
For devfreq part, Looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@...sung.com>
2016-12-08 13:00 GMT+09:00 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>:
> On 07-12-16, 22:23, Chanwoo Choi wrote:
>> I think that the dev_pm_opp_put(opp) should be called after if statement
>> If dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil() return error, I think the calling of
>> dev_pm_opp_put(opp) is not necessary.
>
> During development I had following check in dev_pm_opp_put():
>
> if (IS_ERR(opp))
> return;
>
> But that check isn't there anymore. And so it is also unsafe to call
> dev_pm_opp_put() for invalid OPP pointers.
>
> Thanks for reviewing this properly. devfreq_cooling.c also had the same issue
> which you missed. Here is the new version of the patch:
>
> -------------------------8<-------------------------
> Subject: [PATCH] PM / OPP: Update OPP users to put reference
>
> This patch updates dev_pm_opp_find_freq_*() routines to get a reference
> to the OPPs returned by them.
>
> Also updates the users of dev_pm_opp_find_freq_*() routines to call
> dev_pm_opp_put() after they are done using the OPPs.
>
> As it is guaranteed the that OPPs wouldn't get freed while being used,
> the RCU read side locking present with the users isn't required anymore.
> Drop it as well.
>
> This patch also updates all users of devfreq_recommended_opp() which was
> returning an OPP received from the OPP core.
>
> Note that some of the OPP core routines have gained
> rcu_read_{lock|unlock}() calls, as those still use RCU specific APIs
> within them.
>
> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
> ---
> arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c | 5 +-
> drivers/base/power/opp/core.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++----------------
> drivers/base/power/opp/cpu.c | 22 ++-----
> drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c | 17 ++----
> drivers/cpufreq/exynos5440-cpufreq.c | 5 +-
> drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c | 10 +--
> drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c | 8 +--
> drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c | 4 +-
> drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c | 14 ++---
> drivers/devfreq/exynos-bus.c | 14 ++---
> drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c | 4 +-
> drivers/devfreq/rk3399_dmc.c | 16 ++---
> drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c | 4 +-
> drivers/thermal/cpu_cooling.c | 11 +---
> drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c | 15 ++---
> 15 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 153 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
> index 678d2a31dcb8..c5a1d4439202 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
> @@ -167,17 +167,16 @@ static int __init omap2_set_init_voltage(char *vdd_name, char *clk_name,
> freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
> clk_put(clk);
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> pr_err("%s: unable to find boot up OPP for vdd_%s\n",
> __func__, vdd_name);
> goto exit;
> }
>
> bootup_volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> +
> if (!bootup_volt) {
> pr_err("%s: unable to find voltage corresponding to the bootup OPP for vdd_%s\n",
> __func__, vdd_name);
> diff --git a/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c b/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c
> index 9870ee54d708..a6efa818029a 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ do { \
> "opp_table_lock protection"); \
> } while (0)
>
> +static void dev_pm_opp_get(struct dev_pm_opp *opp);
> +
> static struct opp_device *_find_opp_dev(const struct device *dev,
> struct opp_table *opp_table)
> {
> @@ -94,21 +96,13 @@ struct opp_table *_find_opp_table(struct device *dev)
> * return 0
> *
> * This is useful only for devices with single power supply.
> - *
> - * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
> - * protected pointer. This means that opp which could have been fetched by
> - * opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor} functions is valid as long as we are
> - * under RCU lock. The pointer returned by the opp_find_freq family must be
> - * used in the same section as the usage of this function with the pointer
> - * prior to unlocking with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the
> - * pointer.
> */
> unsigned long dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> {
> struct dev_pm_opp *tmp_opp;
> unsigned long v = 0;
>
> - opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
> + rcu_read_lock();
>
> tmp_opp = rcu_dereference(opp);
> if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tmp_opp))
> @@ -116,6 +110,7 @@ unsigned long dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> else
> v = tmp_opp->supplies[0].u_volt;
>
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> return v;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_voltage);
> @@ -126,21 +121,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_voltage);
> *
> * Return: frequency in hertz corresponding to the opp, else
> * return 0
> - *
> - * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
> - * protected pointer. This means that opp which could have been fetched by
> - * opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor} functions is valid as long as we are
> - * under RCU lock. The pointer returned by the opp_find_freq family must be
> - * used in the same section as the usage of this function with the pointer
> - * prior to unlocking with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the
> - * pointer.
> */
> unsigned long dev_pm_opp_get_freq(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> {
> struct dev_pm_opp *tmp_opp;
> unsigned long f = 0;
>
> - opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
> + rcu_read_lock();
>
> tmp_opp = rcu_dereference(opp);
> if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tmp_opp) || !tmp_opp->available)
> @@ -148,6 +135,7 @@ unsigned long dev_pm_opp_get_freq(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> else
> f = tmp_opp->rate;
>
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> return f;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_freq);
> @@ -161,20 +149,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_freq);
> * quickly. Running on them for longer times may overheat the chip.
> *
> * Return: true if opp is turbo opp, else false.
> - *
> - * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
> - * protected pointer. This means that opp which could have been fetched by
> - * opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor} functions is valid as long as we are
> - * under RCU lock. The pointer returned by the opp_find_freq family must be
> - * used in the same section as the usage of this function with the pointer
> - * prior to unlocking with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the
> - * pointer.
> */
> bool dev_pm_opp_is_turbo(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> {
> struct dev_pm_opp *tmp_opp;
> + bool turbo;
>
> - opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
> + rcu_read_lock();
>
> tmp_opp = rcu_dereference(opp);
> if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tmp_opp) || !tmp_opp->available) {
> @@ -182,7 +163,10 @@ bool dev_pm_opp_is_turbo(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> return false;
> }
>
> - return tmp_opp->turbo;
> + turbo = tmp_opp->turbo;
> +
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> + return turbo;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_is_turbo);
>
> @@ -410,11 +394,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count);
> * This provides a mechanism to enable an opp which is not available currently
> * or the opposite as well.
> *
> - * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
> - * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
> - * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
> - * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
> - * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
> + * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
> + * use.
> */
> struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(struct device *dev,
> unsigned long freq,
> @@ -423,13 +404,14 @@ struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(struct device *dev,
> struct opp_table *opp_table;
> struct dev_pm_opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
>
> - opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
> + rcu_read_lock();
>
> opp_table = _find_opp_table(dev);
> if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
> int r = PTR_ERR(opp_table);
>
> dev_err(dev, "%s: OPP table not found (%d)\n", __func__, r);
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> return ERR_PTR(r);
> }
>
> @@ -437,10 +419,15 @@ struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(struct device *dev,
> if (temp_opp->available == available &&
> temp_opp->rate == freq) {
> opp = temp_opp;
> +
> + /* Increment the reference count of OPP */
> + dev_pm_opp_get(opp);
> break;
> }
> }
>
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> +
> return opp;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact);
> @@ -454,6 +441,9 @@ static noinline struct dev_pm_opp *_find_freq_ceil(struct opp_table *opp_table,
> if (temp_opp->available && temp_opp->rate >= *freq) {
> opp = temp_opp;
> *freq = opp->rate;
> +
> + /* Increment the reference count of OPP */
> + dev_pm_opp_get(opp);
> break;
> }
> }
> @@ -476,29 +466,33 @@ static noinline struct dev_pm_opp *_find_freq_ceil(struct opp_table *opp_table,
> * ERANGE: no match found for search
> * ENODEV: if device not found in list of registered devices
> *
> - * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
> - * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
> - * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
> - * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
> - * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
> + * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
> + * use.
> */
> struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(struct device *dev,
> unsigned long *freq)
> {
> struct opp_table *opp_table;
> -
> - opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
> + struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
>
> if (!dev || !freq) {
> dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid argument freq=%p\n", __func__, freq);
> return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> }
>
> + rcu_read_lock();
> +
> opp_table = _find_opp_table(dev);
> - if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
> + if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> return ERR_CAST(opp_table);
> + }
> +
> + opp = _find_freq_ceil(opp_table, freq);
>
> - return _find_freq_ceil(opp_table, freq);
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> +
> + return opp;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil);
>
> @@ -517,11 +511,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil);
> * ERANGE: no match found for search
> * ENODEV: if device not found in list of registered devices
> *
> - * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
> - * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
> - * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
> - * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
> - * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
> + * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
> + * use.
> */
> struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(struct device *dev,
> unsigned long *freq)
> @@ -529,16 +520,18 @@ struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(struct device *dev,
> struct opp_table *opp_table;
> struct dev_pm_opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
>
> - opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
> -
> if (!dev || !freq) {
> dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid argument freq=%p\n", __func__, freq);
> return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> }
>
> + rcu_read_lock();
> +
> opp_table = _find_opp_table(dev);
> - if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
> + if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> return ERR_CAST(opp_table);
> + }
>
> list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
> if (temp_opp->available) {
> @@ -549,6 +542,12 @@ struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(struct device *dev,
> opp = temp_opp;
> }
> }
> +
> + /* Increment the reference count of OPP */
> + if (!IS_ERR(opp))
> + dev_pm_opp_get(opp);
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> +
> if (!IS_ERR(opp))
> *freq = opp->rate;
>
> @@ -736,6 +735,8 @@ int dev_pm_opp_set_rate(struct device *dev, unsigned long target_freq)
> ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
> dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to find OPP for freq %lu (%d)\n",
> __func__, freq, ret);
> + if (!IS_ERR(old_opp))
> + dev_pm_opp_put(old_opp);
> rcu_read_unlock();
> return ret;
> }
> @@ -747,6 +748,9 @@ int dev_pm_opp_set_rate(struct device *dev, unsigned long target_freq)
>
> /* Only frequency scaling */
> if (!regulators) {
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> + if (!IS_ERR(old_opp))
> + dev_pm_opp_put(old_opp);
> rcu_read_unlock();
> return _generic_set_opp_clk_only(dev, clk, old_freq, freq);
> }
> @@ -772,6 +776,9 @@ int dev_pm_opp_set_rate(struct device *dev, unsigned long target_freq)
> data->new_opp.rate = freq;
> memcpy(data->new_opp.supplies, opp->supplies, size);
>
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> + if (!IS_ERR(old_opp))
> + dev_pm_opp_put(old_opp);
> rcu_read_unlock();
>
> return set_opp(data);
> @@ -967,6 +974,11 @@ static void _opp_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
> dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
> }
>
> +static void dev_pm_opp_get(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> +{
> + kref_get(&opp->kref);
> +}
> +
> void dev_pm_opp_put(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
> {
> kref_put_mutex(&opp->kref, _opp_kref_release, &opp->opp_table->lock);
> diff --git a/drivers/base/power/opp/cpu.c b/drivers/base/power/opp/cpu.c
> index 8c3434bdb26d..adef788862d5 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/power/opp/cpu.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/power/opp/cpu.c
> @@ -42,11 +42,6 @@
> *
> * WARNING: It is important for the callers to ensure refreshing their copy of
> * the table if any of the mentioned functions have been invoked in the interim.
> - *
> - * Locking: The internal opp_table and opp structures are RCU protected.
> - * Since we just use the regular accessor functions to access the internal data
> - * structures, we use RCU read lock inside this function. As a result, users of
> - * this function DONOT need to use explicit locks for invoking.
> */
> int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
> struct cpufreq_frequency_table **table)
> @@ -56,19 +51,13 @@ int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
> int i, max_opps, ret = 0;
> unsigned long rate;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> -
> max_opps = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(dev);
> - if (max_opps <= 0) {
> - ret = max_opps ? max_opps : -ENODATA;
> - goto out;
> - }
> + if (max_opps <= 0)
> + return max_opps ? max_opps : -ENODATA;
>
> freq_table = kcalloc((max_opps + 1), sizeof(*freq_table), GFP_ATOMIC);
> - if (!freq_table) {
> - ret = -ENOMEM;
> - goto out;
> - }
> + if (!freq_table)
> + return -ENOMEM;
>
> for (i = 0, rate = 0; i < max_opps; i++, rate++) {
> /* find next rate */
> @@ -83,6 +72,8 @@ int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
> /* Is Boost/turbo opp ? */
> if (dev_pm_opp_is_turbo(opp))
> freq_table[i].flags = CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ;
> +
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> }
>
> freq_table[i].driver_data = i;
> @@ -91,7 +82,6 @@ int dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(struct device *dev,
> *table = &freq_table[0];
>
> out:
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> if (ret)
> kfree(freq_table);
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
> index f010562534eb..2c44aeb0b97c 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
> @@ -633,16 +633,12 @@ static int find_lut_index_for_rate(struct tegra_dfll *td, unsigned long rate)
> struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
> int i, uv;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> -
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(td->soc->dev, &rate);
> - if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + if (IS_ERR(opp))
> return PTR_ERR(opp);
> - }
> - uv = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
>
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + uv = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> for (i = 0; i < td->i2c_lut_size; i++) {
> if (regulator_list_voltage(td->vdd_reg, td->i2c_lut[i]) == uv)
> @@ -1440,8 +1436,6 @@ static int dfll_build_i2c_lut(struct tegra_dfll *td)
> struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
> int lut;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> -
> rate = ULONG_MAX;
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(td->soc->dev, &rate);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> @@ -1449,6 +1443,7 @@ static int dfll_build_i2c_lut(struct tegra_dfll *td)
> goto out;
> }
> v_max = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> v = td->soc->cvb->min_millivolts * 1000;
> lut = find_vdd_map_entry_exact(td, v);
> @@ -1465,6 +1460,8 @@ static int dfll_build_i2c_lut(struct tegra_dfll *td)
> if (v_opp <= td->soc->cvb->min_millivolts * 1000)
> td->dvco_rate_min = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp);
>
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> +
> for (;;) {
> v += max(1, (v_max - v) / (MAX_DFLL_VOLTAGES - j));
> if (v >= v_opp)
> @@ -1496,8 +1493,6 @@ static int dfll_build_i2c_lut(struct tegra_dfll *td)
> ret = 0;
>
> out:
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> -
> return ret;
> }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/exynos5440-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/exynos5440-cpufreq.c
> index c0f3373706f4..9180d34cc9fc 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/exynos5440-cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/exynos5440-cpufreq.c
> @@ -118,12 +118,10 @@ static int init_div_table(void)
> unsigned int tmp, clk_div, ema_div, freq, volt_id;
> struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, freq_tbl) {
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(dvfs_info->dev,
> pos->frequency * 1000, true);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> dev_err(dvfs_info->dev,
> "failed to find valid OPP for %u KHZ\n",
> pos->frequency);
> @@ -140,6 +138,7 @@ static int init_div_table(void)
>
> /* Calculate EMA */
> volt_id = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> +
> volt_id = (MAX_VOLTAGE - volt_id) / VOLTAGE_STEP;
> if (volt_id < PMIC_HIGH_VOLT) {
> ema_div = (CPUEMA_HIGH << P0_7_CPUEMA_SHIFT) |
> @@ -157,9 +156,9 @@ static int init_div_table(void)
>
> __raw_writel(tmp, dvfs_info->base + XMU_PMU_P0_7 + 4 *
> (pos - freq_tbl));
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> }
>
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> return 0;
> }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> index ef1fa8145419..7719b02e04f5 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> @@ -53,16 +53,15 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
> freq_hz = new_freq * 1000;
> old_freq = clk_get_rate(arm_clk) / 1000;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(cpu_dev, &freq_hz);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to find OPP for %ld\n", freq_hz);
> return PTR_ERR(opp);
> }
>
> volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> +
> volt_old = regulator_get_voltage(arm_reg);
>
> dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "%u MHz, %ld mV --> %u MHz, %ld mV\n",
> @@ -321,14 +320,15 @@ static int imx6q_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> * freq_table initialised from OPP is therefore sorted in the
> * same order.
> */
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpu_dev,
> freq_table[0].frequency * 1000, true);
> min_volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpu_dev,
> freq_table[--num].frequency * 1000, true);
> max_volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> +
> ret = regulator_set_voltage_time(arm_reg, min_volt, max_volt);
> if (ret > 0)
> transition_latency += ret * 1000;
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c
> index 643f43179df1..ab25b1235a5e 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c
> @@ -232,16 +232,14 @@ static int mtk_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>
> freq_hz = freq_table[index].frequency * 1000;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(cpu_dev, &freq_hz);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> pr_err("cpu%d: failed to find OPP for %ld\n",
> policy->cpu, freq_hz);
> return PTR_ERR(opp);
> }
> vproc = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> /*
> * If the new voltage or the intermediate voltage is higher than the
> @@ -411,16 +409,14 @@ static int mtk_cpu_dvfs_info_init(struct mtk_cpu_dvfs_info *info, int cpu)
>
> /* Search a safe voltage for intermediate frequency. */
> rate = clk_get_rate(inter_clk);
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(cpu_dev, &rate);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> pr_err("failed to get intermediate opp for cpu%d\n", cpu);
> ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
> goto out_free_opp_table;
> }
> info->intermediate_voltage = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> info->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
> info->proc_reg = proc_reg;
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c
> index 376e63ca94e8..71e81bbf031b 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c
> @@ -63,16 +63,14 @@ static int omap_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
> freq = ret;
>
> if (mpu_reg) {
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(mpu_dev, &freq);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> dev_err(mpu_dev, "%s: unable to find MPU OPP for %d\n",
> __func__, new_freq);
> return -EINVAL;
> }
> volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> tol = volt * OPP_TOLERANCE / 100;
> volt_old = regulator_get_voltage(mpu_reg);
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
> index b0de42972b74..378f12a51496 100644
> --- a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
> @@ -111,18 +111,16 @@ static void devfreq_set_freq_table(struct devfreq *devfreq)
> return;
> }
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < profile->max_state; i++, freq++) {
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> devm_kfree(devfreq->dev.parent, profile->freq_table);
> profile->max_state = 0;
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> return;
> }
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> profile->freq_table[i] = freq;
> }
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -1107,17 +1105,16 @@ static ssize_t available_frequencies_show(struct device *d,
> ssize_t count = 0;
> unsigned long freq = 0;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> do {
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq);
> if (IS_ERR(opp))
> break;
>
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
> "%lu ", freq);
> freq++;
> } while (1);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
>
> /* Truncate the trailing space */
> if (count)
> @@ -1219,11 +1216,8 @@ subsys_initcall(devfreq_init);
> * @freq: The frequency given to target function
> * @flags: Flags handed from devfreq framework.
> *
> - * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
> - * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
> - * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
> - * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
> - * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
> + * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
> + * use.
> */
> struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
> unsigned long *freq,
> diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/exynos-bus.c b/drivers/devfreq/exynos-bus.c
> index a8ed7792ece2..49ce38cef460 100644
> --- a/drivers/devfreq/exynos-bus.c
> +++ b/drivers/devfreq/exynos-bus.c
> @@ -103,18 +103,17 @@ static int exynos_bus_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq, u32 flags)
> int ret = 0;
>
> /* Get new opp-bus instance according to new bus clock */
> - rcu_read_lock();
> new_opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags);
> if (IS_ERR(new_opp)) {
> dev_err(dev, "failed to get recommended opp instance\n");
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> return PTR_ERR(new_opp);
> }
>
> new_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(new_opp);
> new_volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(new_opp);
> + dev_pm_opp_put(new_opp);
> +
> old_freq = bus->curr_freq;
> - rcu_read_unlock();
>
> if (old_freq == new_freq)
> return 0;
> @@ -214,17 +213,16 @@ static int exynos_bus_passive_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
> int ret = 0;
>
> /* Get new opp-bus instance according to new bus clock */
> - rcu_read_lock();
> new_opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags);
> if (IS_ERR(new_opp)) {
> dev_err(dev, "failed to get recommended opp instance\n");
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> return PTR_ERR(new_opp);
> }
>
> new_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(new_opp);
> + dev_pm_opp_put(new_opp);
> +
> old_freq = bus->curr_freq;
> - rcu_read_unlock();
>
> if (old_freq == new_freq)
> return 0;
> @@ -358,16 +356,14 @@ static int exynos_bus_parse_of(struct device_node *np,
>
> rate = clk_get_rate(bus->clk);
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, &rate, 0);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> dev_err(dev, "failed to find dev_pm_opp\n");
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
> goto err_opp;
> }
> bus->curr_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> return 0;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c b/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c
> index 9ef46e2592c4..bd452236dba4 100644
> --- a/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c
> +++ b/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c
> @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ static int devfreq_passive_get_target_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq,
> * list of parent device. Because in this case, *freq is temporary
> * value which is decided by ondemand governor.
> */
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(parent_devfreq->dev.parent, freq, 0);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
> goto out;
> }
>
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> +
> /*
> * Get the OPP table's index of decided freqeuncy by governor
> * of parent device.
> diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/rk3399_dmc.c b/drivers/devfreq/rk3399_dmc.c
> index 27d2f349b53c..40a2499730fc 100644
> --- a/drivers/devfreq/rk3399_dmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/devfreq/rk3399_dmc.c
> @@ -91,17 +91,13 @@ static int rk3399_dmcfreq_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
> unsigned long target_volt, target_rate;
> int err;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags);
> - if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + if (IS_ERR(opp))
> return PTR_ERR(opp);
> - }
>
> target_rate = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp);
> target_volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> -
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> if (dmcfreq->rate == target_rate)
> return 0;
> @@ -422,15 +418,13 @@ static int rk3399_dmcfreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>
> data->rate = clk_get_rate(data->dmc_clk);
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, &data->rate, 0);
> - if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + if (IS_ERR(opp))
> return PTR_ERR(opp);
> - }
> +
> data->rate = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp);
> data->volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> rk3399_devfreq_dmc_profile.initial_freq = data->rate;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
> index fe9dce0245bf..214fff96fa4a 100644
> --- a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
> @@ -487,15 +487,13 @@ static int tegra_devfreq_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
> struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
> unsigned long rate = *freq * KHZ;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, &rate, flags);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> dev_err(dev, "Failed to find opp for %lu KHz\n", *freq);
> return PTR_ERR(opp);
> }
> rate = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> clk_set_min_rate(tegra->emc_clock, rate);
> clk_set_rate(tegra->emc_clock, 0);
> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/cpu_cooling.c b/drivers/thermal/cpu_cooling.c
> index 9ce0e9eef923..85fdbf762fa0 100644
> --- a/drivers/thermal/cpu_cooling.c
> +++ b/drivers/thermal/cpu_cooling.c
> @@ -297,8 +297,6 @@ static int build_dyn_power_table(struct cpufreq_cooling_device *cpufreq_device,
> if (!power_table)
> return -ENOMEM;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> -
> for (freq = 0, i = 0;
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq), !IS_ERR(opp);
> freq++, i++) {
> @@ -306,13 +304,13 @@ static int build_dyn_power_table(struct cpufreq_cooling_device *cpufreq_device,
> u64 power;
>
> if (i >= num_opps) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> ret = -EAGAIN;
> goto free_power_table;
> }
>
> freq_mhz = freq / 1000000;
> voltage_mv = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp) / 1000;
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> /*
> * Do the multiplication with MHz and millivolt so as
> @@ -328,8 +326,6 @@ static int build_dyn_power_table(struct cpufreq_cooling_device *cpufreq_device,
> power_table[i].power = power;
> }
>
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> -
> if (i != num_opps) {
> ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
> goto free_power_table;
> @@ -433,13 +429,10 @@ static int get_static_power(struct cpufreq_cooling_device *cpufreq_device,
> return 0;
> }
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> -
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpufreq_device->cpu_dev, freq_hz,
> true);
> voltage = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
> -
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> if (voltage == 0) {
> dev_warn_ratelimited(cpufreq_device->cpu_dev,
> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c b/drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c
> index 81631b110e17..abe8ad76bd8b 100644
> --- a/drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c
> +++ b/drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c
> @@ -113,15 +113,15 @@ static int partition_enable_opps(struct devfreq_cooling_device *dfc,
> unsigned int freq = dfc->freq_table[i];
> bool want_enable = i >= cdev_state ? true : false;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(dev, freq, !want_enable);
> - rcu_read_unlock();
>
> if (PTR_ERR(opp) == -ERANGE)
> continue;
> else if (IS_ERR(opp))
> return PTR_ERR(opp);
>
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
> +
> if (want_enable)
> ret = dev_pm_opp_enable(dev, freq);
> else
> @@ -221,15 +221,12 @@ get_static_power(struct devfreq_cooling_device *dfc, unsigned long freq)
> if (!dfc->power_ops->get_static_power)
> return 0;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> -
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(dev, freq, true);
> if (IS_ERR(opp) && (PTR_ERR(opp) == -ERANGE))
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(dev, freq, false);
>
> voltage = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp) / 1000; /* mV */
> -
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> if (voltage == 0) {
> dev_warn_ratelimited(dev,
> @@ -411,18 +408,14 @@ static int devfreq_cooling_gen_tables(struct devfreq_cooling_device *dfc)
> unsigned long power_dyn, voltage;
> struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
>
> - rcu_read_lock();
> -
> opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, &freq);
> if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
> goto free_tables;
> }
>
> voltage = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp) / 1000; /* mV */
> -
> - rcu_read_unlock();
> + dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
>
> if (dfc->power_ops) {
> power_dyn = get_dynamic_power(dfc, freq, voltage);
> _______________________________________________
> linaro-kernel mailing list
> linaro-kernel@...ts.linaro.org
> https://lists.linaro.org/mailman/listinfo/linaro-kernel
--
Best Regards,
Chanwoo Choi
Samsung Electronics
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