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Message-Id: <1486161652-2612-9-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org>
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2017 14:40:52 -0800
From: John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>
To: lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@...gle.com>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@...roid.com>,
Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@...aro.org>,
Serban Constantinescu <serban.constantinescu@....com>,
Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@...gle.com>,
Rom Lemarchand <romlem@...gle.com>,
Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@...roid.com>,
John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>
Subject: [PATCH 8/8] binder: Add support for file-descriptor arrays
From: Martijn Coenen <maco@...gle.com>
This patch introduces a new binder_fd_array object,
that allows us to support one or more file descriptors
embedded in a buffer that is scatter-gathered.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@...gle.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@...roid.com>
Cc: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@...aro.org>
Cc: Serban Constantinescu <serban.constantinescu@....com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@...gle.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@...gle.com>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@...roid.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>
---
drivers/android/binder.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h | 28 ++++++++
2 files changed, 165 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c
index 3d241fb..9451b76 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder.c
@@ -155,6 +155,9 @@ module_param_call(stop_on_user_error, binder_set_stop_on_user_error,
#define to_binder_buffer_object(hdr) \
container_of(hdr, struct binder_buffer_object, hdr)
+#define to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr) \
+ container_of(hdr, struct binder_fd_array_object, hdr)
+
enum binder_stat_types {
BINDER_STAT_PROC,
BINDER_STAT_THREAD,
@@ -1310,6 +1313,9 @@ static size_t binder_validate_object(struct binder_buffer *buffer, u64 offset)
case BINDER_TYPE_PTR:
object_size = sizeof(struct binder_buffer_object);
break;
+ case BINDER_TYPE_FDA:
+ object_size = sizeof(struct binder_fd_array_object);
+ break;
default:
return 0;
}
@@ -1503,6 +1509,47 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
* transaction buffer gets freed
*/
break;
+ case BINDER_TYPE_FDA: {
+ struct binder_fd_array_object *fda;
+ struct binder_buffer_object *parent;
+ uintptr_t parent_buffer;
+ u32 *fd_array;
+ size_t fd_index;
+ binder_size_t fd_buf_size;
+
+ fda = to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr);
+ parent = binder_validate_ptr(buffer, fda->parent,
+ off_start,
+ offp - off_start);
+ if (!parent) {
+ pr_err("transaction release %d bad parent offset",
+ debug_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Since the parent was already fixed up, convert it
+ * back to kernel address space to access it
+ */
+ parent_buffer = parent->buffer -
+ proc->user_buffer_offset;
+
+ fd_buf_size = sizeof(u32) * fda->num_fds;
+ if (fda->num_fds >= SIZE_MAX / sizeof(u32)) {
+ pr_err("transaction release %d invalid number of fds (%lld)\n",
+ debug_id, (u64)fda->num_fds);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (fd_buf_size > parent->length ||
+ fda->parent_offset > parent->length - fd_buf_size) {
+ /* No space for all file descriptors here. */
+ pr_err("transaction release %d not enough space for %lld fds in buffer\n",
+ debug_id, (u64)fda->num_fds);
+ continue;
+ }
+ fd_array = (u32 *)(parent_buffer + fda->parent_offset);
+ for (fd_index = 0; fd_index < fda->num_fds; fd_index++)
+ task_close_fd(proc, fd_array[fd_index]);
+ } break;
default:
pr_err("transaction release %d bad object type %x\n",
debug_id, hdr->type);
@@ -1672,6 +1719,63 @@ static int binder_translate_fd(int fd,
return ret;
}
+static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct binder_fd_array_object *fda,
+ struct binder_buffer_object *parent,
+ struct binder_transaction *t,
+ struct binder_thread *thread,
+ struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to)
+{
+ binder_size_t fdi, fd_buf_size, num_installed_fds;
+ int target_fd;
+ uintptr_t parent_buffer;
+ u32 *fd_array;
+ struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
+ struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
+
+ fd_buf_size = sizeof(u32) * fda->num_fds;
+ if (fda->num_fds >= SIZE_MAX / sizeof(u32)) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid number of fds (%lld)\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)fda->num_fds);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (fd_buf_size > parent->length ||
+ fda->parent_offset > parent->length - fd_buf_size) {
+ /* No space for all file descriptors here. */
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d not enough space to store %lld fds in buffer\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)fda->num_fds);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Since the parent was already fixed up, convert it
+ * back to the kernel address space to access it
+ */
+ parent_buffer = parent->buffer - target_proc->user_buffer_offset;
+ fd_array = (u32 *)(parent_buffer + fda->parent_offset);
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)fd_array, sizeof(u32))) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d parent offset not aligned correctly.\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ for (fdi = 0; fdi < fda->num_fds; fdi++) {
+ target_fd = binder_translate_fd(fd_array[fdi], t, thread,
+ in_reply_to);
+ if (target_fd < 0)
+ goto err_translate_fd_failed;
+ fd_array[fdi] = target_fd;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+err_translate_fd_failed:
+ /*
+ * Failed to allocate fd or security error, free fds
+ * installed so far.
+ */
+ num_installed_fds = fdi;
+ for (fdi = 0; fdi < num_installed_fds; fdi++)
+ task_close_fd(target_proc, fd_array[fdi]);
+ return target_fd;
+}
+
static int binder_fixup_parent(struct binder_transaction *t,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_buffer_object *bp,
@@ -2000,6 +2104,38 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
fp->pad_binder = 0;
fp->fd = target_fd;
} break;
+ case BINDER_TYPE_FDA: {
+ struct binder_fd_array_object *fda =
+ to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr);
+ struct binder_buffer_object *parent =
+ binder_validate_ptr(t->buffer, fda->parent,
+ off_start,
+ offp - off_start);
+ if (!parent) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid parent offset or type\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid);
+ return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
+ goto err_bad_parent;
+ }
+ if (!binder_validate_fixup(t->buffer, off_start,
+ parent, fda->parent_offset,
+ last_fixup_obj,
+ last_fixup_min_off)) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with out-of-order buffer fixup\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid);
+ return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
+ goto err_bad_parent;
+ }
+ ret = binder_translate_fd_array(fda, parent, t, thread,
+ in_reply_to);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
+ goto err_translate_failed;
+ }
+ last_fixup_obj = parent;
+ last_fixup_min_off =
+ fda->parent_offset + sizeof(u32) * fda->num_fds;
+ } break;
case BINDER_TYPE_PTR: {
struct binder_buffer_object *bp =
to_binder_buffer_object(hdr);
@@ -2070,6 +2206,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
err_translate_failed:
err_bad_object_type:
err_bad_offset:
+err_bad_parent:
err_copy_data_failed:
trace_binder_transaction_failed_buffer_release(t->buffer);
binder_transaction_buffer_release(target_proc, t->buffer, offp);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h b/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h
index f3ef6e2..51f891f 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ enum {
BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE = B_PACK_CHARS('s', 'h', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE = B_PACK_CHARS('w', 'h', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
BINDER_TYPE_FD = B_PACK_CHARS('f', 'd', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
+ BINDER_TYPE_FDA = B_PACK_CHARS('f', 'd', 'a', B_TYPE_LARGE),
BINDER_TYPE_PTR = B_PACK_CHARS('p', 't', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
};
@@ -129,6 +130,33 @@ enum {
BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_HAS_PARENT = 0x01,
};
+/* struct binder_fd_array_object - object describing an array of fds in a buffer
+ * @hdr: common header structure
+ * @num_fds: number of file descriptors in the buffer
+ * @parent: index in offset array to buffer holding the fd array
+ * @parent_offset: start offset of fd array in the buffer
+ *
+ * A binder_fd_array object represents an array of file
+ * descriptors embedded in a binder_buffer_object. It is
+ * different from a regular binder_buffer_object because it
+ * describes a list of file descriptors to fix up, not an opaque
+ * blob of memory, and hence the kernel needs to treat it differently.
+ *
+ * An example of how this would be used is with Android's
+ * native_handle_t object, which is a struct with a list of integers
+ * and a list of file descriptors. The native_handle_t struct itself
+ * will be represented by a struct binder_buffer_objct, whereas the
+ * embedded list of file descriptors is represented by a
+ * struct binder_fd_array_object with that binder_buffer_object as
+ * a parent.
+ */
+struct binder_fd_array_object {
+ struct binder_object_header hdr;
+ binder_size_t num_fds;
+ binder_size_t parent;
+ binder_size_t parent_offset;
+};
+
/*
* On 64-bit platforms where user code may run in 32-bits the driver must
* translate the buffer (and local binder) addresses appropriately.
--
2.7.4
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