linux-kernel - Re: mm: deadlock between get_online_cpus/pcpu

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Date:   Tue, 7 Feb 2017 13:43:39 +0100
From:   Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
To:     Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>
Cc:     Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
        Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
        "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        syzkaller <syzkaller@...glegroups.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: mm: deadlock between get_online_cpus/pcpu_alloc

On 02/07/2017 01:37 PM, Michal Hocko wrote:
>> > @@ -6711,7 +6714,16 @@ static int page_alloc_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu)
>> >  {
>> >
>> >  	lru_add_drain_cpu(cpu);
>> > +
>> > +	/*
>> > +	 * A per-cpu drain via a workqueue from drain_all_pages can be
>> > +	 * rescheduled onto an unrelated CPU. That allows the hotplug
>> > +	 * operation and the drain to potentially race on the same
>> > +	 * CPU. Serialise hotplug versus drain using pcpu_drain_mutex
>> > +	 */
>> > +	mutex_lock(&pcpu_drain_mutex);
>> >  	drain_pages(cpu);
>> > +	mutex_unlock(&pcpu_drain_mutex);
>>
>> You cannot put sleepable lock inside the preempt disbaled section...
>> We can make it a spinlock right?
>
> Scratch that! For some reason I thought that cpu notifiers are run in an
> atomic context. Now that I am checking the code again it turns out I was
> wrong. __cpu_notify uses __raw_notifier_call_chain so this is not an
> atomic context.

Good.

> Anyway, shouldn't be it sufficient to disable preemption
> on drain_local_pages_wq? The CPU hotplug callback will not preempt us
> and so we cannot work on the same cpus, right?

I thought the problem here was that the callback races with the work item that 
has been migrated to a different cpu. Once we are not working on the local cpu, 
disabling preempt/irq's won't help?