linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.9 03/66] x86/efi: Always map the first physical page into the EFI pagetables

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Message-Id: <20170207124528.440025103@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Tue,  7 Feb 2017 13:58:37 +0100
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org, Hanka Pavlikova <hanka@....cz>,
        Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>,
        Matt Fleming <matt@...eblueprint.co.uk>,
        Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>,
        Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>,
        Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@....cz>,
        Waiman Long <waiman.long@....com>, linux-efi@...r.kernel.org,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 4.9 03/66] x86/efi: Always map the first physical page into the EFI pagetables

4.9-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>

commit bf29bddf0417a4783da3b24e8c9e017ac649326f upstream.

Commit:

  129766708 ("x86/efi: Only map RAM into EFI page tables if in mixed-mode")

stopped creating 1:1 mappings for all RAM, when running in native 64-bit mode.

It turns out though that there are 64-bit EFI implementations in the wild
(this particular problem has been reported on a Lenovo Yoga 710-11IKB),
which still make use of the first physical page for their own private use,
even though they explicitly mark it EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY in the memory
map.

In case there is no mapping for this particular frame in the EFI pagetables,
as soon as firmware tries to make use of it, a triple fault occurs and the
system reboots (in case of the Yoga 710-11IKB this is very early during bootup).

Fix that by always mapping the first page of physical memory into the EFI
pagetables. We're free to hand this page to the BIOS, as trim_bios_range()
will reserve the first page and isolate it away from memory allocators anyway.

Note that just reverting 129766708 alone is not enough on v4.9-rc1+ to fix the
regression on affected hardware, as this commit:

   ab72a27da ("x86/efi: Consolidate region mapping logic")

later made the first physical frame not to be mapped anyway.

Reported-by: Hanka Pavlikova <hanka@....cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@...eblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@....cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@....com>
Cc: linux-efi@...r.kernel.org
Fixes: 129766708 ("x86/efi: Only map RAM into EFI page tables if in mixed-mode")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127222552.22336-1-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
[ Tidied up the changelog and the comment. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c |   16 ++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)

--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
@@ -269,6 +269,22 @@ int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigne
 	efi_scratch.use_pgd = true;

 	/*
+	 * Certain firmware versions are way too sentimential and still believe
+	 * they are exclusive and unquestionable owners of the first physical page,
+	 * even though they explicitly mark it as EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY
+	 * (but then write-access it later during SetVirtualAddressMap()).
+	 *
+	 * Create a 1:1 mapping for this page, to avoid triple faults during early
+	 * boot with such firmware. We are free to hand this page to the BIOS,
+	 * as trim_bios_range() will reserve the first page and isolate it away
+	 * from memory allocators anyway.
+	 */
+	if (kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd, 0x0, 0x0, 1, _PAGE_RW)) {
+		pr_err("Failed to create 1:1 mapping for the first page!\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * When making calls to the firmware everything needs to be 1:1
 	 * mapped and addressable with 32-bit pointers. Map the kernel
 	 * text and allocate a new stack because we can't rely on the