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Message-ID: <20170209064501.GA27072@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2017 07:45:01 +0100
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: tip: demise of tsk_cpus_allowed() and tsk_nr_cpus_allowed()
* Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 08, 2017 at 11:20:19AM +0100, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> > On Mon, 6 Feb 2017, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > * Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > cpumasks are a pain, the above avoids allocating more of them.
> >
> > Indeed.
> >
> > > Yeah, so this could then be done by pointerifying ->cpus_allowed - more robust
> > > than the wrappery,
> >
> > You mean:
> >
> > struct task_struct {
> > cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
> > cpumask_t *effective_cpus_allowed;
> > };
Yeah. I'd name it a bit differently and constify the pointer to get type
safety and to make sure the mask is never modified through the pointer:
struct task_struct {
const cpumask_t *cpus_ptr;
cpumask_t cpus_mask;
};
( I'd drop the 'allowed' part, it's obvious enough what task->cpus_mask does,
right? )
and upstream would essentially just do:
t->cpus_allowed_ptr = &t->cpus_allowed;
And -rt, when it wants to pin a task, would do:
t->cpus_allowed_ptr = &cpumask_of(task_cpu(p));
The rules are:
- Code that 'uses' ->cpus_allowed would use the pointer.
- Code that 'modifies' ->cpus_allowed would use the direct mask.
The upstream advantages are:
- The type separation of modifications from usage.
- Removal of wrappery.
- Maybe sometime in the future upstream would want to disable migration too ...
In fact -rt gains something too:
- With this scheme we would AFAICS get slightly more optimal code on -rt.
(Because there's no __migration_disabled() branching anymore.)
- Plus all new code is automatically -rt ready - no need to maintain the wrappery
space. Much less code path forking.
So as I see it it's win-win for both upstream and for -rt!
> > and make the scheduler use effective_cpus_allowed instead of cpus_allowed? Or
> > what do you have in mind?
>
> That scheme is weird for nr_cpus_allowed. Not to mention that the
> pointer to the integer is larger than the integer itself.
So in the new scheme I don't think nr_cpus_allowed would have to be wrapped
at all: whenever the pointer (or mask) is changed in set_cpus_allowed_common()
nr_cpus_allowed is recalculated as well - like today.
It should be self-maintaining. Am I missing something?
> I really prefer the current wrappers, they're trivial and consistent
> with one another.
I think it's ugly wrappery and we can do better! ;-)
But of course if I cannot suggest a better alternative then it stands.
Thanks,
Ingo
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