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Message-ID: <20170220124824.GA27427@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon, 20 Feb 2017 13:48:24 +0100
From:   Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To:     Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: [GIT PULL] x86/fpu changes for v4.11

Linus,

Please pull the latest x86-fpu-for-linus git tree from:

   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git x86-fpu-for-linus

   # HEAD: 9729017f844431ab2800519297d8d1b0ecbc420d x86/fpu: Fix the "Giving up, no FPU found" test

The main changes relate to fixes between (lack of) CPUID and FPU detection that 
should only affect old or weird CPUs, by Andy Lutomirski.

 Thanks,

	Ingo

------------------>
Andy Lutomirski (5):
      x86/cpu: Factor out application of forced CPU caps
      x86/cpu: Re-apply forced caps every time CPU caps are re-read
      x86/fpu: Fix "x86/fpu: Legacy x87 FPU detected" message
      x86/fpu: Fix CPUID-less FPU detection
      x86/fpu: Fix the "Giving up, no FPU found" test

Borislav Petkov (1):
      x86/cpu: Add X86_FEATURE_CPUID

Yu-cheng Yu (1):
      x86/fpu/xstate: Move XSAVES state init to a function


 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h  |  2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 10 ++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c        | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c          |  9 +--------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c          | 29 +++++++++++++++--------------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c        |  8 +++++++-
 6 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index eafee3161d1c..a0f4ff25669e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY	( 3*32+22) /* cpu topology enum extensions */
 #define X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE ( 3*32+23) /* TSC is known to be reliable */
 #define X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC	( 3*32+24) /* TSC does not stop in C states */
-/* free, was #define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR ( 3*32+25) * "" clflush reqd with monitor */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CPUID	( 3*32+25) /* CPU has CPUID instruction itself */
 #define X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID	( 3*32+26) /* has extended APICID (8 bits) */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM     ( 3*32+27) /* multi-node processor */
 #define X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF	( 3*32+28) /* APERFMPERF */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index d4a684997497..255645f60ca2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -87,6 +87,16 @@ extern void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft);
 #else
 static inline void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft) {}
 #endif
+
+static inline void fpstate_init_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave)
+{
+	/*
+	 * XRSTORS requires these bits set in xcomp_bv, or it will
+	 * trigger #GP:
+	 */
+	xsave->header.xcomp_bv = XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT | xfeatures_mask;
+}
+
 static inline void fpstate_init_fxstate(struct fxregs_state *fx)
 {
 	fx->cwd = 0x37f;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 9bab7a8a4293..d09b5eefaddf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -655,6 +655,16 @@ void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	}
 }
 
+static void apply_forced_caps(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
+		c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cpu_caps_cleared[i];
+		c->x86_capability[i] |= cpu_caps_set[i];
+	}
+}
+
 void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
@@ -748,6 +758,13 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		c->x86_capability[CPUID_8000_000A_EDX] = cpuid_edx(0x8000000a);
 
 	init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear/Set all flags overridden by options, after probe.
+	 * This needs to happen each time we re-probe, which may happen
+	 * several times during CPU initialization.
+	 */
+	apply_forced_caps(c);
 }
 
 static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
@@ -801,14 +818,12 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
 	c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
 
-	if (!have_cpuid_p())
-		identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
-
 	/* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
 	if (have_cpuid_p()) {
 		cpu_detect(c);
 		get_cpu_vendor(c);
 		get_cpu_cap(c);
+		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CPUID);
 
 		if (this_cpu->c_early_init)
 			this_cpu->c_early_init(c);
@@ -818,6 +833,9 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 
 		if (this_cpu->c_bsp_init)
 			this_cpu->c_bsp_init(c);
+	} else {
+		identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CPUID);
 	}
 
 	setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS);
@@ -1034,10 +1052,7 @@ static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		this_cpu->c_identify(c);
 
 	/* Clear/Set all flags overridden by options, after probe */
-	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
-		c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cpu_caps_cleared[i];
-		c->x86_capability[i] |= cpu_caps_set[i];
-	}
+	apply_forced_caps(c);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	c->apicid = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
@@ -1096,10 +1111,7 @@ static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	 * Clear/Set all flags overridden by options, need do it
 	 * before following smp all cpus cap AND.
 	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
-		c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cpu_caps_cleared[i];
-		c->x86_capability[i] |= cpu_caps_set[i];
-	}
+	apply_forced_caps(c);
 
 	/*
 	 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index de7234401275..e1114f070c2d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 #include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
 #include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
 #include <asm/fpu/types.h>
-#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
@@ -179,14 +178,8 @@ void fpstate_init(union fpregs_state *state)
 
 	memset(state, 0, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
 
-	/*
-	 * XRSTORS requires that this bit is set in xcomp_bv, or
-	 * it will #GP. Make sure it is replaced after the memset().
-	 */
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
-		state->xsave.header.xcomp_bv = XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT |
-					       xfeatures_mask;
-
+		fpstate_init_xstate(&state->xsave);
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
 		fpstate_init_fxstate(&state->fxsave);
 	else
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
index 60dece392b3a..19bdd1bf8160 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
@@ -48,13 +48,7 @@ void fpu__init_cpu(void)
 	fpu__init_cpu_xstate();
 }
 
-/*
- * The earliest FPU detection code.
- *
- * Set the X86_FEATURE_FPU CPU-capability bit based on
- * trying to execute an actual sequence of FPU instructions:
- */
-static void fpu__init_system_early_generic(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static bool fpu__probe_without_cpuid(void)
 {
 	unsigned long cr0;
 	u16 fsw, fcw;
@@ -65,18 +59,25 @@ static void fpu__init_system_early_generic(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM);
 	write_cr0(cr0);
 
-	if (!test_bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_cleared)) {
-		asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1"
-			     : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
+	asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1" : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
+
+	pr_info("x86/fpu: Probing for FPU: FSW=0x%04hx FCW=0x%04hx\n", fsw, fcw);
 
-		if (fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f)
-			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+	return fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f;
+}
+
+static void fpu__init_system_early_generic(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPUID) &&
+	    !test_bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_cleared)) {
+		if (fpu__probe_without_cpuid())
+			setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FPU);
 		else
-			clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FPU);
 	}
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
-	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
+	if (!test_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
 		pr_emerg("x86/fpu: Giving up, no FPU found and no math emulation present\n");
 		for (;;)
 			asm volatile("hlt");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 1d7770447b3e..96002f19c113 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -705,8 +705,14 @@ void __init fpu__init_system_xstate(void)
 	WARN_ON_FPU(!on_boot_cpu);
 	on_boot_cpu = 0;
 
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
+		pr_info("x86/fpu: No FPU detected\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) {
-		pr_info("x86/fpu: Legacy x87 FPU detected.\n");
+		pr_info("x86/fpu: x87 FPU will use %s\n",
+			boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) ? "FXSAVE" : "FSAVE");
 		return;
 	}
 

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