Date:   Thu, 23 Feb 2017 13:30:31 +0800
From:   Sun Paul <paulrbk@...il.com>
To:     Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com>
Cc:     Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@...chi.franken.de>,
        David Laight <David.Laight@...lab.com>,
        Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com>,
        "linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org" <linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Problem on SCTP

does this fixed in RHEL7?

On Wed, Feb 22, 2017 at 11:03 AM, Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 22, 2017 at 10:29 AM, Sun Paul <paulrbk@...il.com> wrote:
>> Hi Xin
>>
>> do you mean we need to patch the kernel?
> Yups, pls comment on that bz if it's really needed for your env.
> A z-stream kernel may be available for that issue soon.
>
> Thanks.
>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Feb 22, 2017 at 10:00 AM, Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com> wrote:
>>> On Wed, Feb 22, 2017 at 9:12 AM, Sun Paul <paulrbk@...il.com> wrote:
>>>> Hi
>>>>
>>>> the router is actually is a linux running on RHEL6.8
>>>> (2.6.32-642.4.2.el6.x86_64). it uses iptables to do SNAT aand DNAT
>>>> forward.
>>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1412038
>>>
>>> sctp_manip_pkt->sctp_compute_cksum:
>>>     struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(sub);
>>>
>>> But in rhel6, skb->transport_header is not yet set at that time.
>>> This patch should be backported into rhel6.
>>>
>>> commit 21d1196a35f5686c4323e42a62fdb4b23b0ab4a3
>>> Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
>>> Date:   Mon Jul 15 20:03:19 2013 -0700
>>>
>>>     ipv4: set transport header earlier
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Feb 21, 2017 at 11:53 PM, Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com> wrote:
>>>>> On Tue, Feb 21, 2017 at 12:26 PM, Sun Paul <paulrbk@...il.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> sorry to get back late, the platform is running on KVM. and this
>>>>>> problem is resolved by moving to VMware environment, however,  a new
>>>>>> problem is coming out, we noticed that the HB REQ is being ABORT from
>>>>>> client.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 03:32:35.233572 IP 10.165.250.22.3868 > 192.168.2.13.40001: sctp (1)
>>>>>> [HB REQ] (from server to sctp router)
>>>>>> 03:32:35.233603 IP 192.168.2.14.3868 > 192.168.2.13.40001: sctp (1)
>>>>>> [HB REQ] (from sctp router to client)
>>>>>> 03:32:35.233852 IP 192.168.2.13.40001 > 192.168.2.14.3868: sctp (1)
>>>>>> [ABORT] (from client to sctp router)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 03:32:37.928679 IP 10.165.250.22.3868 > 192.168.2.13.40001: sctp (1) [HB REQ]
>>>>>> 03:32:37.928717 IP 192.168.2.14.3868 > 192.168.2.13.40001: sctp (1) [HB REQ]
>>>>>> 03:32:37.929247 IP 192.168.2.13.40001 > 192.168.2.14.3868: sctp (1) [ABORT]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For the above packet flow, 10.165.250.22 is the server and
>>>>>> 192.168.2.13 is the client, the server 10.165.250.22 sends HB REQ to
>>>>>> client 192.168.2.13 through 192.168.2.14 (the SCTP router), and the
>>>>>> SCTP router change the src address before forward the HB REQ to the
>>>>>> client.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> But somehow the client is ABORT the HB REQ, any idea? is it related to
>>>>>> the HEARTBEAT information? or the checksum again>?
>>>>> The incorrect checksum won't cause ABORT, but the abnormal HB REQ
>>>>> could be, if HB information was modified when calculating the checksum
>>>>> on router, the ABORT may be caused in client process.
>>>>>
>>>>> is your SCTP router linux ? if yes, what's the kernel version ?
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 9:19 PM, Michael Tuexen
>>>>>> <Michael.Tuexen@...chi.franken.de> wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 13 Jan 2017, at 10:43, Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@...chi.franken.de> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Your router does NOT change any field in the SCTP packet, but the
>>>>>>>> SCTP checksum was modified from
>>>>>>>>   Checksum: 0xbaea49e5 (not verified)
>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>   Checksum: 0xa9a86d3f (not verified)
>>>>>>>> At least one of these is wrong. Read the tracefiles in wireshark and
>>>>>>>> enable checksum validation and wireshark will tell you which one is
>>>>>>>> correct. (That is why I asked for .pcap file instead of a .txt).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> My guess is that the initial checksum is correct and your box middlebox
>>>>>>>> not only changes the destination address and ttl field and header
>>>>>>>> checksum in the IP-header (which is expected) but also incorrectly the
>>>>>>>> SCTP checksum. Since no field in the SCTP packet has changed, the checksum
>>>>>>>> must be the same.
>>>>>>> At the server have a look at the SNMP counters:
>>>>>>> cat /proc/net/sctp/snmp
>>>>>>> You should find a line staring with
>>>>>>> SctpChecksumErrors
>>>>>>> If the number reported there is positive, the node received packets
>>>>>>> with checksum errors.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>> Michael
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>>> Michael
>>>>>>>>> On 13 Jan 2017, at 04:29, Sun Paul <paulrbk@...il.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Frame 2: 98 bytes on wire (784 bits), 98 bytes captured (784 bits)
>>>>>>>>>   Encapsulation type: Ethernet (1)
>>>>>>>>>   Arrival Time: Jan  6, 2017 16:52:49.662321000 Malay Peninsula Standard Time
>>>>>>>>>   [Time shift for this packet: 0.000000000 seconds]
>>>>>>>>>   Epoch Time: 1483692769.662321000 seconds
>>>>>>>>>   [Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000179000 seconds]
>>>>>>>>>   [Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000179000 seconds]
>>>>>>>>>   [Time since reference or first frame: 0.000179000 seconds]
>>>>>>>>>   Frame Number: 2
>>>>>>>>>   Frame Length: 98 bytes (784 bits)
>>>>>>>>>   Capture Length: 98 bytes (784 bits)
>>>>>>>>>   [Frame is marked: False]
>>>>>>>>>   [Frame is ignored: False]
>>>>>>>>>   [Protocols in frame: eth:ethertype:ip:sctp]
>>>>>>>>> Ethernet II, Src: Vmware_81:41:6b (00:50:56:81:41:6b), Dst:
>>>>>>>>> Vmware_81:a6:a3 (00:50:56:81:a6:a3)
>>>>>>>>>   Destination: Vmware_81:a6:a3 (00:50:56:81:a6:a3)
>>>>>>>>>       Address: Vmware_81:a6:a3 (00:50:56:81:a6:a3)
>>>>>>>>>       .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique
>>>>>>>>> address (factory default)
>>>>>>>>>       .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
>>>>>>>>>   Source: Vmware_81:41:6b (00:50:56:81:41:6b)
>>>>>>>>>       Address: Vmware_81:41:6b (00:50:56:81:41:6b)
>>>>>>>>>       .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique
>>>>>>>>> address (factory default)
>>>>>>>>>       .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
>>>>>>>>>   Type: IPv4 (0x0800)
>>>>>>>>> Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.206.83, Dst: 192.168.206.66
>>>>>>>>>   0100 .... = Version: 4
>>>>>>>>>   .... 0101 = Header Length: 20 bytes (5)
>>>>>>>>>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x02 (DSCP: CS0, ECN: ECT(0))
>>>>>>>>>       0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0)
>>>>>>>>>       .... ..10 = Explicit Congestion Notification: ECN-Capable
>>>>>>>>> Transport codepoint '10' (2)
>>>>>>>>>   Total Length: 84
>>>>>>>>>   Identification: 0x0000 (0)
>>>>>>>>>   Flags: 0x02 (Don't Fragment)
>>>>>>>>>       0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
>>>>>>>>>       .1.. .... = Don't fragment: Set
>>>>>>>>>       ..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
>>>>>>>>>   Fragment offset: 0
>>>>>>>>>   Time to live: 63
>>>>>>>>>   Protocol: SCTP (132)
>>>>>>>>>   Header checksum: 0x1d3d [validation disabled]
>>>>>>>>>       [Good: False]
>>>>>>>>>       [Bad: False]
>>>>>>>>>   Source: 192.168.206.83
>>>>>>>>>   Destination: 192.168.206.66
>>>>>>>>>   [Source GeoIP: Unknown]
>>>>>>>>>   [Destination GeoIP: Unknown]
>>>>>>>>> Stream Control Transmission Protocol, Src Port: 50001 (50001), Dst
>>>>>>>>> Port: 3868 (3868)
>>>>>>>>>   Source port: 50001
>>>>>>>>>   Destination port: 3868
>>>>>>>>>   Verification tag: 0x00000000
>>>>>>>>>   [Assocation index: 0]
>>>>>>>>>   Checksum: 0xa9a86d3f (not verified)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>   INIT chunk (Outbound streams: 3000, inbound streams: 3000)
>>>>>>>>>       Chunk type: INIT (1)
>>>>>>>>>           0... .... = Bit: Stop processing of the packet
>>>>>>>>>           .0.. .... = Bit: Do not report
>>>>>>>>>       Chunk flags: 0x00
>>>>>>>>>       Chunk length: 52
>>>>>>>>>       Initiate tag: 0xe79f40cb
>>>>>>>>>       Advertised receiver window credit (a_rwnd): 62464
>>>>>>>>>       Number of outbound streams: 3000
>>>>>>>>>       Number of inbound streams: 3000
>>>>>>>>>       Initial TSN: 176990880
>>>>>>>>>       IPv4 address parameter (Address: 192.168.206.83)
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter type: IPv4 address (0x0005)
>>>>>>>>>               0... .... .... .... = Bit: Stop processing of chunk
>>>>>>>>>               .0.. .... .... .... = Bit: Do not report
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter length: 8
>>>>>>>>>           IP Version 4 address: 192.168.206.83
>>>>>>>>>       IPv4 address parameter (Address: 192.168.1.83)
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter type: IPv4 address (0x0005)
>>>>>>>>>               0... .... .... .... = Bit: Stop processing of chunk
>>>>>>>>>               .0.. .... .... .... = Bit: Do not report
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter length: 8
>>>>>>>>>           IP Version 4 address: 192.168.1.83
>>>>>>>>>       Supported address types parameter (Supported types: IPv6, IPv4)
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter type: Supported address types (0x000c)
>>>>>>>>>               0... .... .... .... = Bit: Stop processing of chunk
>>>>>>>>>               .0.. .... .... .... = Bit: Do not report
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter length: 8
>>>>>>>>>           Supported address type: IPv6 address (6)
>>>>>>>>>           Supported address type: IPv4 address (5)
>>>>>>>>>       ECN parameter
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter type: ECN (0x8000)
>>>>>>>>>               1... .... .... .... = Bit: Skip parameter and continue
>>>>>>>>> processing of the chunk
>>>>>>>>>               .0.. .... .... .... = Bit: Do not report
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter length: 4
>>>>>>>>>       Forward TSN supported parameter
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter type: Forward TSN supported (0xc000)
>>>>>>>>>               1... .... .... .... = Bit: Skip parameter and continue
>>>>>>>>> processing of the chunk
>>>>>>>>>               .1.. .... .... .... = Bit: Do report
>>>>>>>>>           Parameter length: 4
>>>>>>>>
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