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Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2017 11:49:01 -0700 From: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org> To: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@...ech.de> Cc: Elaine Zhang <zhangqing@...k-chips.com>, Caesar Wang <wxt@...k-chips.com>, Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@...k-chips.com>, Douglas Anderson <dianders@...omium.org>, Grant Grundler <grundler@...omium.org>, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-rockchip@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] soc: rockchip: power-domain: Fix clang warning about negative shift count El Mon, Mar 13, 2017 at 10:22:22AM -0700 Matthias Kaehlcke ha dit: > El Sat, Mar 11, 2017 at 01:03:48PM +0100 Heiko Stuebner ha dit: > > > Hi Matthias, > > > > Am Freitag, 10. März 2017, 18:21:53 CET schrieb Matthias Kaehlcke: > > > The following warning is generated when building with clang: > > > > > > drivers/soc/rockchip/pm_domains.c:726:22: error: shift count is negative > > > [-Werror,-Wshift-count-negative] [RK3399_PD_TCPD0] = DOMAIN_RK3399(8, > > > 8, -1, false), > > > ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > > drivers/soc/rockchip/pm_domains.c:101:2: note: expanded from macro > > > 'DOMAIN_RK3399' DOMAIN(pwr, status, req, req, req, wakeup) > > > ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > > drivers/soc/rockchip/pm_domains.c:88:27: note: expanded from macro 'DOMAIN' > > > .req_mask = (req >= 0) ? BIT(req) : 0, \ > > > ^~~~~~~~ > > > include/linux/bitops.h:6:24: note: expanded from macro 'BIT' > > > > > > The BIT macro is evaluated with the negative value -1, even though the > > > resulting value would not be assigned. To fix this we only pass values > > > between 0 and 63 to BIT(). Unfortunately this means that we lose the > > > benefit of the compiler checking for out of bounds errors. > > > > I tend to disagree here. This looks more like a case of "fix your compiler". > > > > That conditional seems perfectly valid as the BIT(req) will never be reached > > if req < 0 - your clang simply doesn't recognize the pattern somehow, while > > for example gcc does. > > My interpretation is that with clang the '(req >= 0) ?' condition is > not evaluated by the preprocessor, but only by the compiler. This seems to > be different with gcc. > > > Catering to specific whims of specific compilers feels somehow wrong, as what > > will happen if some imaginary third compiler requires another different hack > > to be satisfied? > > I'll check with the clang developers if clang can be changed to behave > like gcc in this aspect. FYI: "We currently don't construct control-flow graphs (CFGs) when processing initializer expressions in a global context. CFGs have been used for doing a variety of flow-based warnings in functions, but at this point they haven't been used for global initializer expressions." https://bugs.llvm.org//show_bug.cgi?id=10030 m.
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