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Date:   Wed, 22 Mar 2017 10:54:15 -0400
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To:     Yisheng Xie <ysxie@...mail.com>
Cc:     akpm@...ux-foundation.org, hannes@...xchg.org, mgorman@...e.de,
        vbabka@...e.cz, riel@...hat.com, shakeelb@...gle.com,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        xieyisheng1@...wei.com, guohanjun@...wei.com, qiuxishi@...wei.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] mm/vmscan: more restrictive condition for retry in
 do_try_to_free_pages

On Wed 22-03-17 22:11:33, Yisheng Xie wrote:
> From: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@...wei.com>
> 
> By reviewing code, I find that when enter do_try_to_free_pages, the
> may_thrash is always clear, and it will retry shrink zones to tap
> cgroup's reserves memory by setting may_thrash when the former
> shrink_zones reclaim nothing.
> 
> However, when memcg is disabled or on legacy hierarchy, or there do not
> have any memcg protected by low limit, it should not do this useless
> retry at all, for we do not have any cgroup's reserves memory to tap,
> and we have already done hard work but made no progress, which as Michal
> pointed out in former version, we are trying hard to control the retry
> logical of page alloctor, and the current additional round of reclaim is
> just lame.
> 
> Therefore, to avoid this unneeded retrying and make code more readable,
> we remove the may_thrash field in scan_control, instead, introduce
> memcg_low_reclaim and memcg_low_skipped, and only retry when
> memcg_low_skipped, by setting memcg_low_reclaim.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@...wei.com>
> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
> Suggested-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>
> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>

Yes, the naming is much better now. Btw. Acked-by tags should be usually
dropped after the patch is reworked. But I am OK with keeping it in this
particular case.

Thanks!

> ---
> v5:
>  - remove may_thrash field in scan_control, and introduce mem_cgroup_reclaim
>    and memcg_low_skipped to make code more readable. - Johannes
> 
> v4:
>  - add a new field in scan_control named memcg_low_protection to check whether
>    there have any memcg protected by low limit. - Michal
> 
> v3:
>  - rename function may_thrash() to mem_cgroup_thrashed() to avoid confusing.
> 
> v2:
>  - more restrictive condition for retry of shrink_zones (restricting
>    cgroup_disabled=memory boot option and cgroup legacy hierarchy) - Shakeel
> 
>  - add a stub function may_thrash() to avoid compile error or warning.
> 
>  - rename subject from "donot retry shrink zones when memcg is disable"
>    to "more restrictive condition for retry in do_try_to_free_pages"
> 
> Any comment is more than welcome!
> 
> Hi, Andrew,
> Could you please help to drop the v4, thank you so much.
> 
> Thanks
> Yisheng Xie
> 
>  mm/vmscan.c | 18 +++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index bc8031e..d214212 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -97,8 +97,13 @@ struct scan_control {
>  	/* Can pages be swapped as part of reclaim? */
>  	unsigned int may_swap:1;
>  
> -	/* Can cgroups be reclaimed below their normal consumption range? */
> -	unsigned int may_thrash:1;
> +	/*
> +	 * Cgroups are not reclaimed below their configured memory.low,
> +	 * unless we threaten to OOM. If any cgroups are skipped due to
> +	 * memory.low and nothing was reclaimed, go back for memory.low.
> +	 */
> +	unsigned int memcg_low_reclaim:1;
> +	unsigned int memcg_low_skipped:1;
>  
>  	unsigned int hibernation_mode:1;
>  
> @@ -2557,8 +2562,10 @@ static bool shrink_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc)
>  			unsigned long scanned;
>  
>  			if (mem_cgroup_low(root, memcg)) {
> -				if (!sc->may_thrash)
> +				if (!sc->memcg_low_reclaim) {
> +					sc->memcg_low_skipped = 1;
>  					continue;
> +				}
>  				mem_cgroup_events(memcg, MEMCG_LOW, 1);
>  			}
>  
> @@ -2808,9 +2815,10 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist,
>  		return 1;
>  
>  	/* Untapped cgroup reserves?  Don't OOM, retry. */
> -	if (!sc->may_thrash) {
> +	if (sc->memcg_low_skipped) {
>  		sc->priority = initial_priority;
> -		sc->may_thrash = 1;
> +		sc->memcg_low_reclaim = 1;
> +		sc->memcg_low_skipped = 0;
>  		goto retry;
>  	}
>  
> -- 
> 1.9.1
> 
> --
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-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

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