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Message-ID: <20170408080746.GB14290@kroah.com>
Date:   Sat, 8 Apr 2017 10:07:46 +0200
From:   Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     lwn@....net, Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.cz>
Subject: Re: Linux 4.9.21

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 44960184701a..1523557bd61f 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 4
 PATCHLEVEL = 9
-SUBLEVEL = 20
+SUBLEVEL = 21
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Roaring Lionus
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm5301x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm5301x.dtsi
index ae4b3880616d..4616452ce74d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm5301x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm5301x.dtsi
@@ -66,14 +66,14 @@
 		timer@...00 {
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-global-timer";
 			reg = <0x20200 0x100>;
-			interrupts = <GIC_PPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			interrupts = <GIC_PPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
 			clocks = <&periph_clk>;
 		};
 
 		local-timer@...00 {
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-twd-timer";
 			reg = <0x20600 0x100>;
-			interrupts = <GIC_PPI 13 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			interrupts = <GIC_PPI 13 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
 			clocks = <&periph_clk>;
 		};
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm_5301x.c b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm_5301x.c
index c8830a2b0d60..fe067f6cebb6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm_5301x.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm_5301x.c
@@ -9,14 +9,42 @@
 #include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
 
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/siginfo.h>
+#include <asm/signal.h>
+
+#define FSR_EXTERNAL		(1 << 12)
+#define FSR_READ		(0 << 10)
+#define FSR_IMPRECISE		0x0406
 
 static const char *const bcm5301x_dt_compat[] __initconst = {
 	"brcm,bcm4708",
 	NULL,
 };
 
+static int bcm5301x_abort_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
+				  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We want to ignore aborts forwarded from the PCIe bus that are
+	 * expected and shouldn't really be passed by the PCIe controller.
+	 * The biggest disadvantage is the same FSR code may be reported when
+	 * reading non-existing APB register and we shouldn't ignore that.
+	 */
+	if (fsr == (FSR_EXTERNAL | FSR_READ | FSR_IMPRECISE))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void __init bcm5301x_init_early(void)
+{
+	hook_fault_code(16 + 6, bcm5301x_abort_handler, SIGBUS, BUS_OBJERR,
+			"imprecise external abort");
+}
+
 DT_MACHINE_START(BCM5301X, "BCM5301X")
 	.l2c_aux_val	= 0,
 	.l2c_aux_mask	= ~0,
 	.dt_compat	= bcm5301x_dt_compat,
+	.init_early	= bcm5301x_init_early,
 MACHINE_END
diff --git a/arch/mips/lantiq/irq.c b/arch/mips/lantiq/irq.c
index 8ac0e5994ed2..0ddf3698b85d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lantiq/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lantiq/irq.c
@@ -269,6 +269,11 @@ static void ltq_hw5_irqdispatch(void)
 DEFINE_HWx_IRQDISPATCH(5)
 #endif
 
+static void ltq_hw_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	ltq_hw_irqdispatch(irq_desc_get_irq(desc) - 2);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP
 void __init arch_init_ipiirq(int irq, struct irqaction *action)
 {
@@ -313,23 +318,19 @@ static struct irqaction irq_call = {
 asmlinkage void plat_irq_dispatch(void)
 {
 	unsigned int pending = read_c0_status() & read_c0_cause() & ST0_IM;
-	unsigned int i;
-
-	if ((MIPS_CPU_TIMER_IRQ == 7) && (pending & CAUSEF_IP7)) {
-		do_IRQ(MIPS_CPU_TIMER_IRQ);
-		goto out;
-	} else {
-		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IM; i++) {
-			if (pending & (CAUSEF_IP2 << i)) {
-				ltq_hw_irqdispatch(i);
-				goto out;
-			}
-		}
+	int irq;
+
+	if (!pending) {
+		spurious_interrupt();
+		return;
 	}
-	pr_alert("Spurious IRQ: CAUSE=0x%08x\n", read_c0_status());
 
-out:
-	return;
+	pending >>= CAUSEB_IP;
+	while (pending) {
+		irq = fls(pending) - 1;
+		do_IRQ(MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + irq);
+		pending &= ~BIT(irq);
+	}
 }
 
 static int icu_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq, irq_hw_number_t hw)
@@ -354,11 +355,6 @@ static const struct irq_domain_ops irq_domain_ops = {
 	.map = icu_map,
 };
 
-static struct irqaction cascade = {
-	.handler = no_action,
-	.name = "cascade",
-};
-
 int __init icu_of_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent)
 {
 	struct device_node *eiu_node;
@@ -390,7 +386,7 @@ int __init icu_of_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent)
 	mips_cpu_irq_init();
 
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IM; i++)
-		setup_irq(i + 2, &cascade);
+		irq_set_chained_handler(i + 2, ltq_hw_irq_handler);
 
 	if (cpu_has_vint) {
 		pr_info("Setting up vectored interrupts\n");
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 9a2aee1b90fc..7fcf5128996a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -68,6 +68,15 @@ struct exception_table_entry {
 	".previous\n"
 
 /*
+ * ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT() creates a special exception table entry
+ * (with lowest bit set) for which the fault handler in fixup_exception() will
+ * load -EFAULT into %r8 for a read or write fault, and zeroes the target
+ * register in case of a read fault in get_user().
+ */
+#define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT( fault_addr, except_addr )\
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr + 1)
+
+/*
  * The page fault handler stores, in a per-cpu area, the following information
  * if a fixup routine is available.
  */
@@ -94,7 +103,7 @@ struct exception_data {
 #define __get_user(x, ptr)                               \
 ({                                                       \
 	register long __gu_err __asm__ ("r8") = 0;       \
-	register long __gu_val __asm__ ("r9") = 0;       \
+	register long __gu_val;				 \
 							 \
 	load_sr2();					 \
 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {			 \
@@ -110,22 +119,23 @@ struct exception_data {
 })
 
 #define __get_user_asm(ldx, ptr)                        \
-	__asm__("\n1:\t" ldx "\t0(%%sr2,%2),%0\n\t"	\
-		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b, fixup_get_user_skip_1)\
+	__asm__("1: " ldx " 0(%%sr2,%2),%0\n"		\
+		"9:\n"					\
+		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	\
 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
-		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err)		\
-		: "r1");
+		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));
 
 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
 
 #define __get_user_asm64(ptr) 				\
-	__asm__("\n1:\tldw 0(%%sr2,%2),%0"		\
-		"\n2:\tldw 4(%%sr2,%2),%R0\n\t"		\
-		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b, fixup_get_user_skip_2)\
-		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(2b, fixup_get_user_skip_1)\
+	__asm__("   copy %%r0,%R0\n"			\
+		"1: ldw 0(%%sr2,%2),%0\n"		\
+		"2: ldw 4(%%sr2,%2),%R0\n"		\
+		"9:\n"					\
+		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	\
+		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b)	\
 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)	\
-		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err)		\
-		: "r1");
+		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));
 
 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
 
@@ -151,32 +161,31 @@ struct exception_data {
  * The "__put_user/kernel_asm()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
  * instead of writing. This is because they do not write to any memory
  * gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues. These macros must
- * also be aware that "fixup_put_user_skip_[12]" are executed in the
- * context of the fault, and any registers used there must be listed
- * as clobbers. In this case only "r1" is used by the current routines.
- * r8/r9 are already listed as err/val.
+ * also be aware that fixups are executed in the context of the fault,
+ * and any registers used there must be listed as clobbers.
+ * r8 is already listed as err.
  */
 
 #define __put_user_asm(stx, x, ptr)                         \
 	__asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
-		"\n1:\t" stx "\t%2,0(%%sr2,%1)\n\t"	    \
-		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b, fixup_put_user_skip_1)\
+		"1: " stx " %2,0(%%sr2,%1)\n"		    \
+		"9:\n"					    \
+		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	    \
 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
-		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err)	    \
-		: "r1")
+		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
 
 
 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
 
 #define __put_user_asm64(__val, ptr) do {	    	    \
 	__asm__ __volatile__ (				    \
-		"\n1:\tstw %2,0(%%sr2,%1)"		    \
-		"\n2:\tstw %R2,4(%%sr2,%1)\n\t"		    \
-		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b, fixup_put_user_skip_2)\
-		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(2b, fixup_put_user_skip_1)\
+		"1: stw %2,0(%%sr2,%1)\n"		    \
+		"2: stw %R2,4(%%sr2,%1)\n"		    \
+		"9:\n"					    \
+		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	    \
+		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b)	    \
 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
-		: "r"(ptr), "r"(__val), "0"(__pu_err) \
-		: "r1");				    \
+		: "r"(ptr), "r"(__val), "0"(__pu_err));	    \
 } while (0)
 
 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
index 3cad8aadc69e..4e6f0d93154f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
@@ -47,16 +47,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpxchg_u64);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lclear_user);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lstrnlen_user);
 
-/* Global fixups - defined as int to avoid creation of function pointers */
-extern int fixup_get_user_skip_1;
-extern int fixup_get_user_skip_2;
-extern int fixup_put_user_skip_1;
-extern int fixup_put_user_skip_2;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(fixup_get_user_skip_1);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(fixup_get_user_skip_2);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(fixup_put_user_skip_1);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(fixup_put_user_skip_2);
-
 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 /* Needed so insmod can set dp value */
 extern int $global$;
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
index e81afc378850..e7ffde2758fc 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
@@ -140,6 +140,8 @@ void machine_power_off(void)
 	printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n"
 	       "Please power this system off now.");
 
+	/* prevent soft lockup/stalled CPU messages for endless loop. */
+	rcu_sysrq_start();
 	for (;;);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile b/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile
index 8fa92b8d839a..f2dac4d73b1b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # Makefile for parisc-specific library files
 #
 
-lib-y	:= lusercopy.o bitops.o checksum.o io.o memset.o fixup.o memcpy.o \
+lib-y	:= lusercopy.o bitops.o checksum.o io.o memset.o memcpy.o \
 	   ucmpdi2.o delay.o
 
 obj-y	:= iomap.o
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/fixup.S b/arch/parisc/lib/fixup.S
deleted file mode 100644
index a5b72f22c7a6..000000000000
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/fixup.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
- *
- *  Copyright (C) 2004  Randolph Chung <tausq@...ian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- * 
- * Fixup routines for kernel exception handling.
- */
-#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
-#include <asm/assembly.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
-#include <linux/linkage.h>
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	.macro  get_fault_ip t1 t2
-	loadgp
-	addil LT%__per_cpu_offset,%r27
-	LDREG RT%__per_cpu_offset(%r1),\t1
-	/* t2 = smp_processor_id() */
-	mfctl 30,\t2
-	ldw TI_CPU(\t2),\t2
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-	extrd,u \t2,63,32,\t2
-#endif
-	/* t2 = &__per_cpu_offset[smp_processor_id()]; */
-	LDREGX \t2(\t1),\t2 
-	addil LT%exception_data,%r27
-	LDREG RT%exception_data(%r1),\t1
-	/* t1 = this_cpu_ptr(&exception_data) */
-	add,l \t1,\t2,\t1
-	/* %r27 = t1->fault_gp - restore gp */
-	LDREG EXCDATA_GP(\t1), %r27
-	/* t1 = t1->fault_ip */
-	LDREG EXCDATA_IP(\t1), \t1
-	.endm
-#else
-	.macro  get_fault_ip t1 t2
-	loadgp
-	/* t1 = this_cpu_ptr(&exception_data) */
-	addil LT%exception_data,%r27
-	LDREG RT%exception_data(%r1),\t2
-	/* %r27 = t2->fault_gp - restore gp */
-	LDREG EXCDATA_GP(\t2), %r27
-	/* t1 = t2->fault_ip */
-	LDREG EXCDATA_IP(\t2), \t1
-	.endm
-#endif
-
-	.level LEVEL
-
-	.text
-	.section .fixup, "ax"
-
-	/* get_user() fixups, store -EFAULT in r8, and 0 in r9 */
-ENTRY_CFI(fixup_get_user_skip_1)
-	get_fault_ip %r1,%r8
-	ldo 4(%r1), %r1
-	ldi -EFAULT, %r8
-	bv %r0(%r1)
-	copy %r0, %r9
-ENDPROC_CFI(fixup_get_user_skip_1)
-
-ENTRY_CFI(fixup_get_user_skip_2)
-	get_fault_ip %r1,%r8
-	ldo 8(%r1), %r1
-	ldi -EFAULT, %r8
-	bv %r0(%r1)
-	copy %r0, %r9
-ENDPROC_CFI(fixup_get_user_skip_2)
-
-	/* put_user() fixups, store -EFAULT in r8 */
-ENTRY_CFI(fixup_put_user_skip_1)
-	get_fault_ip %r1,%r8
-	ldo 4(%r1), %r1
-	bv %r0(%r1)
-	ldi -EFAULT, %r8
-ENDPROC_CFI(fixup_put_user_skip_1)
-
-ENTRY_CFI(fixup_put_user_skip_2)
-	get_fault_ip %r1,%r8
-	ldo 8(%r1), %r1
-	bv %r0(%r1)
-	ldi -EFAULT, %r8
-ENDPROC_CFI(fixup_put_user_skip_2)
-
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
index 56845de6b5df..f01188c044ee 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Matthieu Delahaye <delahaym at esiee.fr>
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
+ *    Copyright (C) 2017 Helge Deller <deller@....de>
+ *    Copyright (C) 2017 John David Anglin <dave.anglin@...l.net>
  *
  *
  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -132,4 +134,320 @@ ENDPROC_CFI(lstrnlen_user)
 
 	.procend
 
+
+
+/*
+ * unsigned long pa_memcpy(void *dstp, const void *srcp, unsigned long len)
+ *
+ * Inputs:
+ * - sr1 already contains space of source region
+ * - sr2 already contains space of destination region
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - number of bytes that could not be copied.
+ *   On success, this will be zero.
+ *
+ * This code is based on a C-implementation of a copy routine written by
+ * Randolph Chung, which in turn was derived from the glibc.
+ *
+ * Several strategies are tried to try to get the best performance for various
+ * conditions. In the optimal case, we copy by loops that copy 32- or 16-bytes
+ * at a time using general registers.  Unaligned copies are handled either by
+ * aligning the destination and then using shift-and-write method, or in a few
+ * cases by falling back to a byte-at-a-time copy.
+ *
+ * Testing with various alignments and buffer sizes shows that this code is
+ * often >10x faster than a simple byte-at-a-time copy, even for strangely
+ * aligned operands. It is interesting to note that the glibc version of memcpy
+ * (written in C) is actually quite fast already. This routine is able to beat
+ * it by 30-40% for aligned copies because of the loop unrolling, but in some
+ * cases the glibc version is still slightly faster. This lends more
+ * credibility that gcc can generate very good code as long as we are careful.
+ *
+ * Possible optimizations:
+ * - add cache prefetching
+ * - try not to use the post-increment address modifiers; they may create
+ *   additional interlocks. Assumption is that those were only efficient on old
+ *   machines (pre PA8000 processors)
+ */
+
+	dst = arg0
+	src = arg1
+	len = arg2
+	end = arg3
+	t1  = r19
+	t2  = r20
+	t3  = r21
+	t4  = r22
+	srcspc = sr1
+	dstspc = sr2
+
+	t0 = r1
+	a1 = t1
+	a2 = t2
+	a3 = t3
+	a0 = t4
+
+	save_src = ret0
+	save_dst = ret1
+	save_len = r31
+
+ENTRY_CFI(pa_memcpy)
+	.proc
+	.callinfo NO_CALLS
+	.entry
+
+	/* Last destination address */
+	add	dst,len,end
+
+	/* short copy with less than 16 bytes? */
+	cmpib,>>=,n 15,len,.Lbyte_loop
+
+	/* same alignment? */
+	xor	src,dst,t0
+	extru	t0,31,2,t1
+	cmpib,<>,n  0,t1,.Lunaligned_copy
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+	/* only do 64-bit copies if we can get aligned. */
+	extru	t0,31,3,t1
+	cmpib,<>,n  0,t1,.Lalign_loop32
+
+	/* loop until we are 64-bit aligned */
+.Lalign_loop64:
+	extru	dst,31,3,t1
+	cmpib,=,n	0,t1,.Lcopy_loop_16
+20:	ldb,ma	1(srcspc,src),t1
+21:	stb,ma	t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+	b	.Lalign_loop64
+	ldo	-1(len),len
+
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+	ldi	31,t0
+.Lcopy_loop_16:
+	cmpb,COND(>>=),n t0,len,.Lword_loop
+
+10:	ldd	0(srcspc,src),t1
+11:	ldd	8(srcspc,src),t2
+	ldo	16(src),src
+12:	std,ma	t1,8(dstspc,dst)
+13:	std,ma	t2,8(dstspc,dst)
+14:	ldd	0(srcspc,src),t1
+15:	ldd	8(srcspc,src),t2
+	ldo	16(src),src
+16:	std,ma	t1,8(dstspc,dst)
+17:	std,ma	t2,8(dstspc,dst)
+
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b,.Lcopy16_fault)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b,.Lcopy16_fault)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+	b	.Lcopy_loop_16
+	ldo	-32(len),len
+
+.Lword_loop:
+	cmpib,COND(>>=),n 3,len,.Lbyte_loop
+20:	ldw,ma	4(srcspc,src),t1
+21:	stw,ma	t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+	b	.Lword_loop
+	ldo	-4(len),len
+
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+	/* loop until we are 32-bit aligned */
+.Lalign_loop32:
+	extru	dst,31,2,t1
+	cmpib,=,n	0,t1,.Lcopy_loop_4
+20:	ldb,ma	1(srcspc,src),t1
+21:	stb,ma	t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+	b	.Lalign_loop32
+	ldo	-1(len),len
+
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+
+.Lcopy_loop_4:
+	cmpib,COND(>>=),n 15,len,.Lbyte_loop
+
+10:	ldw	0(srcspc,src),t1
+11:	ldw	4(srcspc,src),t2
+12:	stw,ma	t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+13:	stw,ma	t2,4(dstspc,dst)
+14:	ldw	8(srcspc,src),t1
+15:	ldw	12(srcspc,src),t2
+	ldo	16(src),src
+16:	stw,ma	t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+17:	stw,ma	t2,4(dstspc,dst)
+
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b,.Lcopy8_fault)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b,.Lcopy8_fault)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+	b	.Lcopy_loop_4
+	ldo	-16(len),len
+
+.Lbyte_loop:
+	cmpclr,COND(<>) len,%r0,%r0
+	b,n	.Lcopy_done
+20:	ldb	0(srcspc,src),t1
+	ldo	1(src),src
+21:	stb,ma	t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+	b	.Lbyte_loop
+	ldo	-1(len),len
+
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+.Lcopy_done:
+	bv	%r0(%r2)
+	sub	end,dst,ret0
+
+
+	/* src and dst are not aligned the same way. */
+	/* need to go the hard way */
+.Lunaligned_copy:
+	/* align until dst is 32bit-word-aligned */
+	extru	dst,31,2,t1
+	cmpib,COND(=),n	0,t1,.Lcopy_dstaligned
+20:	ldb	0(srcspc,src),t1
+	ldo	1(src),src
+21:	stb,ma	t1,1(dstspc,dst)
+	b	.Lunaligned_copy
+	ldo	-1(len),len
+
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+.Lcopy_dstaligned:
+
+	/* store src, dst and len in safe place */
+	copy	src,save_src
+	copy	dst,save_dst
+	copy	len,save_len
+
+	/* len now needs give number of words to copy */
+	SHRREG	len,2,len
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy from a not-aligned src to an aligned dst using shifts.
+	 * Handles 4 words per loop.
+	 */
+
+	depw,z src,28,2,t0
+	subi 32,t0,t0
+	mtsar t0
+	extru len,31,2,t0
+	cmpib,= 2,t0,.Lcase2
+	/* Make src aligned by rounding it down.  */
+	depi 0,31,2,src
+
+	cmpiclr,<> 3,t0,%r0
+	b,n .Lcase3
+	cmpiclr,<> 1,t0,%r0
+	b,n .Lcase1
+.Lcase0:
+	cmpb,= %r0,len,.Lcda_finish
+	nop
+
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	b,n .Ldo3
+.Lcase1:
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	ldo -1(len),len
+	cmpb,=,n %r0,len,.Ldo0
+.Ldo4:
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	shrpw a2, a3, %sar, t0
+1:	stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+.Ldo3:
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	shrpw a3, a0, %sar, t0
+1:	stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+.Ldo2:
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	shrpw a0, a1, %sar, t0
+1:	stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+.Ldo1:
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	shrpw a1, a2, %sar, t0
+1:	stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+	ldo -4(len),len
+	cmpb,<> %r0,len,.Ldo4
+	nop
+.Ldo0:
+	shrpw a2, a3, %sar, t0
+1:	stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+.Lcda_rdfault:
+.Lcda_finish:
+	/* calculate new src, dst and len and jump to byte-copy loop */
+	sub	dst,save_dst,t0
+	add	save_src,t0,src
+	b	.Lbyte_loop
+	sub	save_len,t0,len
+
+.Lcase3:
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	b .Ldo2
+	ldo 1(len),len
+.Lcase2:
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+1:	ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault)
+	b .Ldo1
+	ldo 2(len),len
+
+
+	/* fault exception fixup handlers: */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+.Lcopy16_fault:
+10:	b	.Lcopy_done
+	std,ma	t1,8(dstspc,dst)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+#endif
+
+.Lcopy8_fault:
+10:	b	.Lcopy_done
+	stw,ma	t1,4(dstspc,dst)
+	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done)
+
+	.exit
+ENDPROC_CFI(pa_memcpy)
+	.procend
+
 	.end
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
index f82ff10ed974..b3d47ec1d80a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  *    Optimized memory copy routines.
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Randolph Chung <tausq@...ian.org>
- *    Copyright (C) 2013 Helge Deller <deller@....de>
+ *    Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Helge Deller <deller@....de>
  *
  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -21,474 +21,21 @@
  *    Portions derived from the GNU C Library
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1997, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  *
- * Several strategies are tried to try to get the best performance for various
- * conditions. In the optimal case, we copy 64-bytes in an unrolled loop using 
- * fp regs. This is followed by loops that copy 32- or 16-bytes at a time using
- * general registers.  Unaligned copies are handled either by aligning the 
- * destination and then using shift-and-write method, or in a few cases by 
- * falling back to a byte-at-a-time copy.
- *
- * I chose to implement this in C because it is easier to maintain and debug,
- * and in my experiments it appears that the C code generated by gcc (3.3/3.4
- * at the time of writing) is fairly optimal. Unfortunately some of the 
- * semantics of the copy routine (exception handling) is difficult to express
- * in C, so we have to play some tricks to get it to work.
- *
- * All the loads and stores are done via explicit asm() code in order to use
- * the right space registers. 
- * 
- * Testing with various alignments and buffer sizes shows that this code is 
- * often >10x faster than a simple byte-at-a-time copy, even for strangely
- * aligned operands. It is interesting to note that the glibc version
- * of memcpy (written in C) is actually quite fast already. This routine is 
- * able to beat it by 30-40% for aligned copies because of the loop unrolling, 
- * but in some cases the glibc version is still slightly faster. This lends 
- * more credibility that gcc can generate very good code as long as we are 
- * careful.
- *
- * TODO:
- * - cache prefetching needs more experimentation to get optimal settings
- * - try not to use the post-increment address modifiers; they create additional
- *   interlocks
- * - replace byte-copy loops with stybs sequences
  */
 
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
-#define s_space "%%sr1"
-#define d_space "%%sr2"
-#else
-#include "memcpy.h"
-#define s_space "%%sr0"
-#define d_space "%%sr0"
-#define pa_memcpy new2_copy
-#endif
 
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct exception_data, exception_data);
 
-#define preserve_branch(label)	do {					\
-	volatile int dummy = 0;						\
-	/* The following branch is never taken, it's just here to  */	\
-	/* prevent gcc from optimizing away our exception code. */ 	\
-	if (unlikely(dummy != dummy))					\
-		goto label;						\
-} while (0)
-
 #define get_user_space() (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS) ? 0 : mfsp(3))
 #define get_kernel_space() (0)
 
-#define MERGE(w0, sh_1, w1, sh_2)  ({					\
-	unsigned int _r;						\
-	asm volatile (							\
-	"mtsar %3\n"							\
-	"shrpw %1, %2, %%sar, %0\n"					\
-	: "=r"(_r)							\
-	: "r"(w0), "r"(w1), "r"(sh_2)					\
-	);								\
-	_r;								\
-})
-#define THRESHOLD	16
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_MEMCPY
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:%d:%s ", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__ ); printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##args ); } while (0)
-#else
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)
-#endif
-
-#define def_load_ai_insn(_insn,_sz,_tt,_s,_a,_t,_e)	\
-	__asm__ __volatile__ (				\
-	"1:\t" #_insn ",ma " #_sz "(" _s ",%1), %0\n\t"	\
-	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e)			\
-	: _tt(_t), "+r"(_a)				\
-	: 						\
-	: "r8")
-
-#define def_store_ai_insn(_insn,_sz,_tt,_s,_a,_t,_e) 	\
-	__asm__ __volatile__ (				\
-	"1:\t" #_insn ",ma %1, " #_sz "(" _s ",%0)\n\t"	\
-	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e)			\
-	: "+r"(_a) 					\
-	: _tt(_t)					\
-	: "r8")
-
-#define ldbma(_s, _a, _t, _e) def_load_ai_insn(ldbs,1,"=r",_s,_a,_t,_e)
-#define stbma(_s, _t, _a, _e) def_store_ai_insn(stbs,1,"r",_s,_a,_t,_e)
-#define ldwma(_s, _a, _t, _e) def_load_ai_insn(ldw,4,"=r",_s,_a,_t,_e)
-#define stwma(_s, _t, _a, _e) def_store_ai_insn(stw,4,"r",_s,_a,_t,_e)
-#define flddma(_s, _a, _t, _e) def_load_ai_insn(fldd,8,"=f",_s,_a,_t,_e)
-#define fstdma(_s, _t, _a, _e) def_store_ai_insn(fstd,8,"f",_s,_a,_t,_e)
-
-#define def_load_insn(_insn,_tt,_s,_o,_a,_t,_e) 	\
-	__asm__ __volatile__ (				\
-	"1:\t" #_insn " " #_o "(" _s ",%1), %0\n\t"	\
-	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e)			\
-	: _tt(_t) 					\
-	: "r"(_a)					\
-	: "r8")
-
-#define def_store_insn(_insn,_tt,_s,_t,_o,_a,_e) 	\
-	__asm__ __volatile__ (				\
-	"1:\t" #_insn " %0, " #_o "(" _s ",%1)\n\t" 	\
-	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e)			\
-	: 						\
-	: _tt(_t), "r"(_a)				\
-	: "r8")
-
-#define ldw(_s,_o,_a,_t,_e)	def_load_insn(ldw,"=r",_s,_o,_a,_t,_e)
-#define stw(_s,_t,_o,_a,_e) 	def_store_insn(stw,"r",_s,_t,_o,_a,_e)
-
-#ifdef  CONFIG_PREFETCH
-static inline void prefetch_src(const void *addr)
-{
-	__asm__("ldw 0(" s_space ",%0), %%r0" : : "r" (addr));
-}
-
-static inline void prefetch_dst(const void *addr)
-{
-	__asm__("ldd 0(" d_space ",%0), %%r0" : : "r" (addr));
-}
-#else
-#define prefetch_src(addr) do { } while(0)
-#define prefetch_dst(addr) do { } while(0)
-#endif
-
-#define PA_MEMCPY_OK		0
-#define PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR	1
-#define PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR	2
-
-/* Copy from a not-aligned src to an aligned dst, using shifts. Handles 4 words
- * per loop.  This code is derived from glibc. 
- */
-static noinline unsigned long copy_dstaligned(unsigned long dst,
-					unsigned long src, unsigned long len)
-{
-	/* gcc complains that a2 and a3 may be uninitialized, but actually
-	 * they cannot be.  Initialize a2/a3 to shut gcc up.
-	 */
-	register unsigned int a0, a1, a2 = 0, a3 = 0;
-	int sh_1, sh_2;
-
-	/* prefetch_src((const void *)src); */
-
-	/* Calculate how to shift a word read at the memory operation
-	   aligned srcp to make it aligned for copy.  */
-	sh_1 = 8 * (src % sizeof(unsigned int));
-	sh_2 = 8 * sizeof(unsigned int) - sh_1;
-
-	/* Make src aligned by rounding it down.  */
-	src &= -sizeof(unsigned int);
-
-	switch (len % 4)
-	{
-		case 2:
-			/* a1 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0];
-			   a2 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */
-			ldw(s_space, 0, src, a1, cda_ldw_exc);
-			ldw(s_space, 4, src, a2, cda_ldw_exc);
-			src -= 1 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			dst -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			len += 2;
-			goto do1;
-		case 3:
-			/* a0 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0];
-			   a1 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */
-			ldw(s_space, 0, src, a0, cda_ldw_exc);
-			ldw(s_space, 4, src, a1, cda_ldw_exc);
-			src -= 0 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			dst -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			len += 1;
-			goto do2;
-		case 0:
-			if (len == 0)
-				return PA_MEMCPY_OK;
-			/* a3 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0];
-			   a0 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */
-			ldw(s_space, 0, src, a3, cda_ldw_exc);
-			ldw(s_space, 4, src, a0, cda_ldw_exc);
-			src -=-1 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			dst -= 1 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			len += 0;
-			goto do3;
-		case 1:
-			/* a2 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0];
-			   a3 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */
-			ldw(s_space, 0, src, a2, cda_ldw_exc);
-			ldw(s_space, 4, src, a3, cda_ldw_exc);
-			src -=-2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			dst -= 0 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-			len -= 1;
-			if (len == 0)
-				goto do0;
-			goto do4;			/* No-op.  */
-	}
-
-	do
-	{
-		/* prefetch_src((const void *)(src + 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))); */
-do4:
-		/* a0 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0]; */
-		ldw(s_space, 0, src, a0, cda_ldw_exc);
-		/* ((unsigned int *) dst)[0] = MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2); */
-		stw(d_space, MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2), 0, dst, cda_stw_exc);
-do3:
-		/* a1 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */
-		ldw(s_space, 4, src, a1, cda_ldw_exc);
-		/* ((unsigned int *) dst)[1] = MERGE (a3, sh_1, a0, sh_2); */
-		stw(d_space, MERGE (a3, sh_1, a0, sh_2), 4, dst, cda_stw_exc);
-do2:
-		/* a2 = ((unsigned int *) src)[2]; */
-		ldw(s_space, 8, src, a2, cda_ldw_exc);
-		/* ((unsigned int *) dst)[2] = MERGE (a0, sh_1, a1, sh_2); */
-		stw(d_space, MERGE (a0, sh_1, a1, sh_2), 8, dst, cda_stw_exc);
-do1:
-		/* a3 = ((unsigned int *) src)[3]; */
-		ldw(s_space, 12, src, a3, cda_ldw_exc);
-		/* ((unsigned int *) dst)[3] = MERGE (a1, sh_1, a2, sh_2); */
-		stw(d_space, MERGE (a1, sh_1, a2, sh_2), 12, dst, cda_stw_exc);
-
-		src += 4 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-		dst += 4 * sizeof(unsigned int);
-		len -= 4;
-	}
-	while (len != 0);
-
-do0:
-	/* ((unsigned int *) dst)[0] = MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2); */
-	stw(d_space, MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2), 0, dst, cda_stw_exc);
-
-	preserve_branch(handle_load_error);
-	preserve_branch(handle_store_error);
-
-	return PA_MEMCPY_OK;
-
-handle_load_error:
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("cda_ldw_exc:\n");
-	return PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR;
-
-handle_store_error:
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("cda_stw_exc:\n");
-	return PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR;
-}
-
-
-/* Returns PA_MEMCPY_OK, PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR or PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR.
- * In case of an access fault the faulty address can be read from the per_cpu
- * exception data struct. */
-static noinline unsigned long pa_memcpy_internal(void *dstp, const void *srcp,
-					unsigned long len)
-{
-	register unsigned long src, dst, t1, t2, t3;
-	register unsigned char *pcs, *pcd;
-	register unsigned int *pws, *pwd;
-	register double *pds, *pdd;
-	unsigned long ret;
-
-	src = (unsigned long)srcp;
-	dst = (unsigned long)dstp;
-	pcs = (unsigned char *)srcp;
-	pcd = (unsigned char *)dstp;
-
-	/* prefetch_src((const void *)srcp); */
-
-	if (len < THRESHOLD)
-		goto byte_copy;
-
-	/* Check alignment */
-	t1 = (src ^ dst);
-	if (unlikely(t1 & (sizeof(double)-1)))
-		goto unaligned_copy;
-
-	/* src and dst have same alignment. */
-
-	/* Copy bytes till we are double-aligned. */
-	t2 = src & (sizeof(double) - 1);
-	if (unlikely(t2 != 0)) {
-		t2 = sizeof(double) - t2;
-		while (t2 && len) {
-			/* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */
-			ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc);
-			len--;
-			stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc);
-			t2--;
-		}
-	}
-
-	pds = (double *)pcs;
-	pdd = (double *)pcd;
-
-#if 0
-	/* Copy 8 doubles at a time */
-	while (len >= 8*sizeof(double)) {
-		register double r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8;
-		/* prefetch_src((char *)pds + L1_CACHE_BYTES); */
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r1, pmc_load_exc);
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r2, pmc_load_exc);
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r3, pmc_load_exc);
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r4, pmc_load_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r1, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r2, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r3, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r4, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-
-#if 0
-		if (L1_CACHE_BYTES <= 32)
-			prefetch_src((char *)pds + L1_CACHE_BYTES);
-#endif
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r5, pmc_load_exc);
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r6, pmc_load_exc);
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r7, pmc_load_exc);
-		flddma(s_space, pds, r8, pmc_load_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r5, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r6, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r7, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-		fstdma(d_space, r8, pdd, pmc_store_exc);
-		len -= 8*sizeof(double);
-	}
-#endif
-
-	pws = (unsigned int *)pds;
-	pwd = (unsigned int *)pdd;
-
-word_copy:
-	while (len >= 8*sizeof(unsigned int)) {
-		register unsigned int r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8;
-		/* prefetch_src((char *)pws + L1_CACHE_BYTES); */
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r1, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r2, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r3, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r4, pmc_load_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r1, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r2, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r3, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r4, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r5, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r6, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r7, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r8, pmc_load_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r5, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r6, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r7, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r8, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		len -= 8*sizeof(unsigned int);
-	}
-
-	while (len >= 4*sizeof(unsigned int)) {
-		register unsigned int r1,r2,r3,r4;
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r1, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r2, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r3, pmc_load_exc);
-		ldwma(s_space, pws, r4, pmc_load_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r1, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r2, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r3, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		stwma(d_space, r4, pwd, pmc_store_exc);
-		len -= 4*sizeof(unsigned int);
-	}
-
-	pcs = (unsigned char *)pws;
-	pcd = (unsigned char *)pwd;
-
-byte_copy:
-	while (len) {
-		/* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */
-		ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc);
-		stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc);
-		len--;
-	}
-
-	return PA_MEMCPY_OK;
-
-unaligned_copy:
-	/* possibly we are aligned on a word, but not on a double... */
-	if (likely((t1 & (sizeof(unsigned int)-1)) == 0)) {
-		t2 = src & (sizeof(unsigned int) - 1);
-
-		if (unlikely(t2 != 0)) {
-			t2 = sizeof(unsigned int) - t2;
-			while (t2) {
-				/* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */
-				ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc);
-				stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc);
-				len--;
-				t2--;
-			}
-		}
-
-		pws = (unsigned int *)pcs;
-		pwd = (unsigned int *)pcd;
-		goto word_copy;
-	}
-
-	/* Align the destination.  */
-	if (unlikely((dst & (sizeof(unsigned int) - 1)) != 0)) {
-		t2 = sizeof(unsigned int) - (dst & (sizeof(unsigned int) - 1));
-		while (t2) {
-			/* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */
-			ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc);
-			stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc);
-			len--;
-			t2--;
-		}
-		dst = (unsigned long)pcd;
-		src = (unsigned long)pcs;
-	}
-
-	ret = copy_dstaligned(dst, src, len / sizeof(unsigned int));
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	pcs += (len & -sizeof(unsigned int));
-	pcd += (len & -sizeof(unsigned int));
-	len %= sizeof(unsigned int);
-
-	preserve_branch(handle_load_error);
-	preserve_branch(handle_store_error);
-
-	goto byte_copy;
-
-handle_load_error:
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("pmc_load_exc:\n");
-	return PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR;
-
-handle_store_error:
-	__asm__ __volatile__ ("pmc_store_exc:\n");
-	return PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR;
-}
-
-
 /* Returns 0 for success, otherwise, returns number of bytes not transferred. */
-static unsigned long pa_memcpy(void *dstp, const void *srcp, unsigned long len)
-{
-	unsigned long ret, fault_addr, reference;
-	struct exception_data *d;
-
-	ret = pa_memcpy_internal(dstp, srcp, len);
-	if (likely(ret == PA_MEMCPY_OK))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* if a load or store fault occured we can get the faulty addr */
-	d = this_cpu_ptr(&exception_data);
-	fault_addr = d->fault_addr;
-
-	/* error in load or store? */
-	if (ret == PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR)
-		reference = (unsigned long) srcp;
-	else
-		reference = (unsigned long) dstp;
+extern unsigned long pa_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src,
+				unsigned long len);
 
-	DPRINTF("pa_memcpy: fault type = %lu, len=%lu fault_addr=%lu ref=%lu\n",
-		ret, len, fault_addr, reference);
-
-	if (fault_addr >= reference)
-		return len - (fault_addr - reference);
-	else
-		return len;
-}
-
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
 unsigned long __copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src,
 			     unsigned long len)
 {
@@ -537,5 +84,3 @@ long probe_kernel_read(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
 
 	return __probe_kernel_read(dst, src, size);
 }
-
-#endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
index 1a0b4f63f0e9..040c48fc5391 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -149,6 +149,23 @@ int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		d->fault_space = regs->isr;
 		d->fault_addr = regs->ior;
 
+		/*
+		 * Fix up get_user() and put_user().
+		 * ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT() sets the least-significant
+		 * bit in the relative address of the fixup routine to indicate
+		 * that %r8 should be loaded with -EFAULT to report a userspace
+		 * access error.
+		 */
+		if (fix->fixup & 1) {
+			regs->gr[8] = -EFAULT;
+
+			/* zero target register for get_user() */
+			if (parisc_acctyp(0, regs->iir) == VM_READ) {
+				int treg = regs->iir & 0x1f;
+				regs->gr[treg] = 0;
+			}
+		}
+
 		regs->iaoq[0] = (unsigned long)&fix->fixup + fix->fixup;
 		regs->iaoq[0] &= ~3;
 		/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 779782f58324..9a53a06e5a3e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memcpy_mcsafe_unrolled)
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_copy_leading_bytes, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w0, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w1, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
-	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w3, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w2, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w3, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w4, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w5, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
index 887e57182716..aed206475aa7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static const unsigned long vaddr_start = __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE;
 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64)
 static const unsigned long vaddr_end = ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR;
 #elif defined(CONFIG_EFI)
-static const unsigned long vaddr_end = EFI_VA_START;
+static const unsigned long vaddr_end = EFI_VA_END;
 #else
 static const unsigned long vaddr_end = __START_KERNEL_map;
 #endif
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ void __init kernel_randomize_memory(void)
 	 */
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(vaddr_start >= vaddr_end);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64) &&
-		     vaddr_end >= EFI_VA_START);
+		     vaddr_end >= EFI_VA_END);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64) ||
 		      IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI)) &&
 		     vaddr_end >= __START_KERNEL_map);
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
index f8960fca0827..9f21b0c5945d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
@@ -713,10 +713,9 @@ static void __init xen_reserve_xen_mfnlist(void)
 		size = PFN_PHYS(xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames);
 	}
 
-	if (!xen_is_e820_reserved(start, size)) {
-		memblock_reserve(start, size);
+	memblock_reserve(start, size);
+	if (!xen_is_e820_reserved(start, size))
 		return;
-	}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 	/*
@@ -727,6 +726,7 @@ static void __init xen_reserve_xen_mfnlist(void)
 	BUG();
 #else
 	xen_relocate_p2m();
+	memblock_free(start, size);
 #endif
 }
 
diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c
index db85c5753a76..655c9016052a 100644
--- a/block/bio.c
+++ b/block/bio.c
@@ -372,10 +372,14 @@ static void punt_bios_to_rescuer(struct bio_set *bs)
 	bio_list_init(&punt);
 	bio_list_init(&nopunt);
 
-	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(current->bio_list)))
+	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&current->bio_list[0])))
 		bio_list_add(bio->bi_pool == bs ? &punt : &nopunt, bio);
+	current->bio_list[0] = nopunt;
 
-	*current->bio_list = nopunt;
+	bio_list_init(&nopunt);
+	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&current->bio_list[1])))
+		bio_list_add(bio->bi_pool == bs ? &punt : &nopunt, bio);
+	current->bio_list[1] = nopunt;
 
 	spin_lock(&bs->rescue_lock);
 	bio_list_merge(&bs->rescue_list, &punt);
@@ -462,7 +466,9 @@ struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_iovecs, struct bio_set *bs)
 		 * we retry with the original gfp_flags.
 		 */
 
-		if (current->bio_list && !bio_list_empty(current->bio_list))
+		if (current->bio_list &&
+		    (!bio_list_empty(&current->bio_list[0]) ||
+		     !bio_list_empty(&current->bio_list[1])))
 			gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM;
 
 		p = mempool_alloc(bs->bio_pool, gfp_mask);
diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index 14d7c0740dc0..d1f2801ce836 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -1994,7 +1994,14 @@ generic_make_request_checks(struct bio *bio)
  */
 blk_qc_t generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
 {
-	struct bio_list bio_list_on_stack;
+	/*
+	 * bio_list_on_stack[0] contains bios submitted by the current
+	 * make_request_fn.
+	 * bio_list_on_stack[1] contains bios that were submitted before
+	 * the current make_request_fn, but that haven't been processed
+	 * yet.
+	 */
+	struct bio_list bio_list_on_stack[2];
 	blk_qc_t ret = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
 
 	if (!generic_make_request_checks(bio))
@@ -2011,7 +2018,7 @@ blk_qc_t generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
 	 * should be added at the tail
 	 */
 	if (current->bio_list) {
-		bio_list_add(current->bio_list, bio);
+		bio_list_add(&current->bio_list[0], bio);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -2030,23 +2037,39 @@ blk_qc_t generic_make_request(struct bio *bio)
 	 * bio_list, and call into ->make_request() again.
 	 */
 	BUG_ON(bio->bi_next);
-	bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack);
-	current->bio_list = &bio_list_on_stack;
+	bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]);
+	current->bio_list = bio_list_on_stack;
 	do {
 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev);
 
 		if (likely(blk_queue_enter(q, false) == 0)) {
+			struct bio_list lower, same;
+
+			/* Create a fresh bio_list for all subordinate requests */
+			bio_list_on_stack[1] = bio_list_on_stack[0];
+			bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]);
 			ret = q->make_request_fn(q, bio);
 
 			blk_queue_exit(q);
 
-			bio = bio_list_pop(current->bio_list);
+			/* sort new bios into those for a lower level
+			 * and those for the same level
+			 */
+			bio_list_init(&lower);
+			bio_list_init(&same);
+			while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0])) != NULL)
+				if (q == bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev))
+					bio_list_add(&same, bio);
+				else
+					bio_list_add(&lower, bio);
+			/* now assemble so we handle the lowest level first */
+			bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &lower);
+			bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &same);
+			bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &bio_list_on_stack[1]);
 		} else {
-			struct bio *bio_next = bio_list_pop(current->bio_list);
-
 			bio_io_error(bio);
-			bio = bio_next;
 		}
+		bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0]);
 	} while (bio);
 	current->bio_list = NULL; /* deactivate */
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
index 9ed087853dee..4c5678cfa9c4 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 # Makefile for the Linux ACPI interpreter
 #
 
-ccflags-y			:= -Os
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG)	+= -DACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
 
 #
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c
index b4c1a6a51da4..03250e1f1103 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_platform.c
@@ -25,9 +25,11 @@
 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("platform");
 
 static const struct acpi_device_id forbidden_id_list[] = {
-	{"PNP0000", 0},	/* PIC */
-	{"PNP0100", 0},	/* Timer */
-	{"PNP0200", 0},	/* AT DMA Controller */
+	{"PNP0000",  0},	/* PIC */
+	{"PNP0100",  0},	/* Timer */
+	{"PNP0200",  0},	/* AT DMA Controller */
+	{"ACPI0009", 0},	/* IOxAPIC */
+	{"ACPI000A", 0},	/* IOAPIC */
 	{"", 0},
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c
index b1254f885fed..b87d27859141 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c
@@ -1299,6 +1299,8 @@ int etnaviv_gpu_submit(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu,
 		goto out_pm_put;
 	}
 
+	mutex_lock(&gpu->lock);
+
 	fence = etnaviv_gpu_fence_alloc(gpu);
 	if (!fence) {
 		event_free(gpu, event);
@@ -1306,8 +1308,6 @@ int etnaviv_gpu_submit(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu,
 		goto out_pm_put;
 	}
 
-	mutex_lock(&gpu->lock);
-
 	gpu->event[event].fence = fence;
 	submit->fence = fence->seqno;
 	gpu->active_fence = submit->fence;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c
index 3de5e6e21662..4ce04e06d9ac 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c
@@ -213,8 +213,8 @@ static void radeon_evict_flags(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 			rbo->placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
 			for (i = 0; i < rbo->placement.num_placement; i++) {
 				if (rbo->placements[i].flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM) {
-					if (rbo->placements[0].fpfn < fpfn)
-						rbo->placements[0].fpfn = fpfn;
+					if (rbo->placements[i].fpfn < fpfn)
+						rbo->placements[i].fpfn = fpfn;
 				} else {
 					rbo->placement.busy_placement =
 						&rbo->placements[i];
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_crtc.c
index 7aadce1f7e7a..c7e6c9839c9a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_crtc.c
@@ -842,6 +842,17 @@ static void vc4_crtc_destroy_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 	drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(crtc, state);
 }
 
+static void
+vc4_crtc_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
+{
+	if (crtc->state)
+		__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(crtc->state);
+
+	crtc->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vc4_crtc_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (crtc->state)
+		crtc->state->crtc = crtc;
+}
+
 static const struct drm_crtc_funcs vc4_crtc_funcs = {
 	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
 	.destroy = vc4_crtc_destroy,
@@ -849,7 +860,7 @@ static const struct drm_crtc_funcs vc4_crtc_funcs = {
 	.set_property = NULL,
 	.cursor_set = NULL, /* handled by drm_mode_cursor_universal */
 	.cursor_move = NULL, /* handled by drm_mode_cursor_universal */
-	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
+	.reset = vc4_crtc_reset,
 	.atomic_duplicate_state = vc4_crtc_duplicate_state,
 	.atomic_destroy_state = vc4_crtc_destroy_state,
 	.gamma_set = vc4_crtc_gamma_set,
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
index 5e7a5648e708..0c535d0f3b95 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
@@ -2017,6 +2017,14 @@ static int wacom_parse_and_register(struct wacom *wacom, bool wireless)
 
 	wacom_update_name(wacom, wireless ? " (WL)" : "");
 
+	/* pen only Bamboo neither support touch nor pad */
+	if ((features->type == BAMBOO_PEN) &&
+	    ((features->device_type & WACOM_DEVICETYPE_TOUCH) ||
+	    (features->device_type & WACOM_DEVICETYPE_PAD))) {
+		error = -ENODEV;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
 	error = wacom_add_shared_data(hdev);
 	if (error)
 		goto fail;
@@ -2064,14 +2072,6 @@ static int wacom_parse_and_register(struct wacom *wacom, bool wireless)
 		goto fail_quirks;
 	}
 
-	/* pen only Bamboo neither support touch nor pad */
-	if ((features->type == BAMBOO_PEN) &&
-	    ((features->device_type & WACOM_DEVICETYPE_TOUCH) ||
-	    (features->device_type & WACOM_DEVICETYPE_PAD))) {
-		error = -ENODEV;
-		goto fail_quirks;
-	}
-
 	if (features->device_type & WACOM_DEVICETYPE_WL_MONITOR)
 		error = hid_hw_open(hdev);
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm.c b/drivers/md/dm.c
index 628ba001bb3c..e66f4040d84b 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm.c
@@ -986,26 +986,29 @@ static void flush_current_bio_list(struct blk_plug_cb *cb, bool from_schedule)
 	struct dm_offload *o = container_of(cb, struct dm_offload, cb);
 	struct bio_list list;
 	struct bio *bio;
+	int i;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&o->cb.list);
 
 	if (unlikely(!current->bio_list))
 		return;
 
-	list = *current->bio_list;
-	bio_list_init(current->bio_list);
-
-	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list))) {
-		struct bio_set *bs = bio->bi_pool;
-		if (unlikely(!bs) || bs == fs_bio_set) {
-			bio_list_add(current->bio_list, bio);
-			continue;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		list = current->bio_list[i];
+		bio_list_init(&current->bio_list[i]);
+
+		while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list))) {
+			struct bio_set *bs = bio->bi_pool;
+			if (unlikely(!bs) || bs == fs_bio_set) {
+				bio_list_add(&current->bio_list[i], bio);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			spin_lock(&bs->rescue_lock);
+			bio_list_add(&bs->rescue_list, bio);
+			queue_work(bs->rescue_workqueue, &bs->rescue_work);
+			spin_unlock(&bs->rescue_lock);
 		}
-
-		spin_lock(&bs->rescue_lock);
-		bio_list_add(&bs->rescue_list, bio);
-		queue_work(bs->rescue_workqueue, &bs->rescue_work);
-		spin_unlock(&bs->rescue_lock);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c
index 55b5e0e77b17..4c4aab02e311 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid10.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c
@@ -941,7 +941,8 @@ static void wait_barrier(struct r10conf *conf)
 				    !conf->barrier ||
 				    (atomic_read(&conf->nr_pending) &&
 				     current->bio_list &&
-				     !bio_list_empty(current->bio_list)),
+				     (!bio_list_empty(&current->bio_list[0]) ||
+				      !bio_list_empty(&current->bio_list[1]))),
 				    conf->resync_lock);
 		conf->nr_waiting--;
 		if (!conf->nr_waiting)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c
index 387ae1cbf698..a8b430ff117b 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
 
 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
 
+#define SDMMC_MC1R	0x204
+#define		SDMMC_MC1R_DDR		BIT(3)
 #define SDMMC_CACR	0x230
 #define		SDMMC_CACR_CAPWREN	BIT(0)
 #define		SDMMC_CACR_KEY		(0x46 << 8)
@@ -103,11 +105,18 @@ static void sdhci_at91_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
 	sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
 }
 
+void sdhci_at91_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int timing)
+{
+	if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52)
+		sdhci_writeb(host, SDMMC_MC1R_DDR, SDMMC_MC1R);
+	sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(host, timing);
+}
+
 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_at91_sama5d2_ops = {
 	.set_clock		= sdhci_at91_set_clock,
 	.set_bus_width		= sdhci_set_bus_width,
 	.reset			= sdhci_reset,
-	.set_uhs_signaling	= sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
+	.set_uhs_signaling	= sdhci_at91_set_uhs_signaling,
 	.set_power		= sdhci_at91_set_power,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index a983ba0349fb..7d275e72903a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -1823,6 +1823,9 @@ static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
+	if (enable)
+		pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 	if (enable)
 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
@@ -1831,6 +1834,9 @@ static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
 
 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+
+	if (!enable)
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
 }
 
 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
index da10b484bd25..bde769b11e3b 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
@@ -2057,9 +2057,9 @@ void nvme_kill_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
 		 * Revalidating a dead namespace sets capacity to 0. This will
 		 * end buffered writers dirtying pages that can't be synced.
 		 */
-		if (ns->disk && !test_and_set_bit(NVME_NS_DEAD, &ns->flags))
-			revalidate_disk(ns->disk);
-
+		if (!ns->disk || test_and_set_bit(NVME_NS_DEAD, &ns->flags))
+			continue;
+		revalidate_disk(ns->disk);
 		blk_set_queue_dying(ns->queue);
 		blk_mq_abort_requeue_list(ns->queue);
 		blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(ns->queue, true);
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
index 5e52034ab010..8a9c186898c7 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
@@ -1983,8 +1983,10 @@ static void nvme_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 
 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 
-	if (!pci_device_is_present(pdev))
+	if (!pci_device_is_present(pdev)) {
 		nvme_change_ctrl_state(&dev->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DEAD);
+		nvme_dev_disable(dev, false);
+	}
 
 	flush_work(&dev->reset_work);
 	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&dev->ctrl);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-bcma.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-bcma.c
index 8ce089043a27..46ca8ed031fe 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-bcma.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-bcma.c
@@ -44,8 +44,7 @@ static int iproc_pcie_bcma_probe(struct bcma_device *bdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &bdev->dev;
 	struct iproc_pcie *pcie;
-	LIST_HEAD(res);
-	struct resource res_mem;
+	LIST_HEAD(resources);
 	int ret;
 
 	pcie = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -62,22 +61,23 @@ static int iproc_pcie_bcma_probe(struct bcma_device *bdev)
 
 	pcie->base_addr = bdev->addr;
 
-	res_mem.start = bdev->addr_s[0];
-	res_mem.end = bdev->addr_s[0] + SZ_128M - 1;
-	res_mem.name = "PCIe MEM space";
-	res_mem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
-	pci_add_resource(&res, &res_mem);
+	pcie->mem.start = bdev->addr_s[0];
+	pcie->mem.end = bdev->addr_s[0] + SZ_128M - 1;
+	pcie->mem.name = "PCIe MEM space";
+	pcie->mem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	pci_add_resource(&resources, &pcie->mem);
 
 	pcie->map_irq = iproc_pcie_bcma_map_irq;
 
-	ret = iproc_pcie_setup(pcie, &res);
-	if (ret)
+	ret = iproc_pcie_setup(pcie, &resources);
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev, "PCIe controller setup failed\n");
-
-	pci_free_resource_list(&res);
+		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
 	bcma_set_drvdata(bdev, pcie);
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void iproc_pcie_bcma_remove(struct bcma_device *bdev)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-platform.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-platform.c
index a3de087976b3..7dcaddcd2f16 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-platform.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc-platform.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static int iproc_pcie_pltfm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 	struct resource reg;
 	resource_size_t iobase = 0;
-	LIST_HEAD(res);
+	LIST_HEAD(resources);
 	int ret;
 
 	of_id = of_match_device(iproc_pcie_of_match_table, dev);
@@ -108,23 +108,24 @@ static int iproc_pcie_pltfm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		pcie->phy = NULL;
 	}
 
-	ret = of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(np, 0, 0xff, &res, &iobase);
+	ret = of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(np, 0, 0xff, &resources,
+					       &iobase);
 	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(dev,
-			"unable to get PCI host bridge resources\n");
+		dev_err(dev, "unable to get PCI host bridge resources\n");
 		return ret;
 	}
 
 	pcie->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci;
 
-	ret = iproc_pcie_setup(pcie, &res);
-	if (ret)
+	ret = iproc_pcie_setup(pcie, &resources);
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev, "PCIe controller setup failed\n");
-
-	pci_free_resource_list(&res);
+		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int iproc_pcie_pltfm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc.h
index e84d93c53c7b..fa4226742bcd 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ struct iproc_pcie {
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
 	struct pci_sys_data sysdata;
 #endif
+	struct resource mem;
 	struct pci_bus *root_bus;
 	struct phy *phy;
 	int (*map_irq)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
index 7bb20684e9fa..d3145799b92f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ struct alua_queue_data {
 #define ALUA_POLICY_SWITCH_ALL		1
 
 static void alua_rtpg_work(struct work_struct *work);
-static void alua_rtpg_queue(struct alua_port_group *pg,
+static bool alua_rtpg_queue(struct alua_port_group *pg,
 			    struct scsi_device *sdev,
 			    struct alua_queue_data *qdata, bool force);
 static void alua_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, bool force);
@@ -862,7 +862,13 @@ static void alua_rtpg_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	kref_put(&pg->kref, release_port_group);
 }
 
-static void alua_rtpg_queue(struct alua_port_group *pg,
+/**
+ * alua_rtpg_queue() - cause RTPG to be submitted asynchronously
+ *
+ * Returns true if and only if alua_rtpg_work() will be called asynchronously.
+ * That function is responsible for calling @qdata->fn().
+ */
+static bool alua_rtpg_queue(struct alua_port_group *pg,
 			    struct scsi_device *sdev,
 			    struct alua_queue_data *qdata, bool force)
 {
@@ -870,8 +876,8 @@ static void alua_rtpg_queue(struct alua_port_group *pg,
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct workqueue_struct *alua_wq = kaluad_wq;
 
-	if (!pg)
-		return;
+	if (!pg || scsi_device_get(sdev))
+		return false;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pg->lock, flags);
 	if (qdata) {
@@ -884,14 +890,12 @@ static void alua_rtpg_queue(struct alua_port_group *pg,
 		pg->flags |= ALUA_PG_RUN_RTPG;
 		kref_get(&pg->kref);
 		pg->rtpg_sdev = sdev;
-		scsi_device_get(sdev);
 		start_queue = 1;
 	} else if (!(pg->flags & ALUA_PG_RUN_RTPG) && force) {
 		pg->flags |= ALUA_PG_RUN_RTPG;
 		/* Do not queue if the worker is already running */
 		if (!(pg->flags & ALUA_PG_RUNNING)) {
 			kref_get(&pg->kref);
-			sdev = NULL;
 			start_queue = 1;
 		}
 	}
@@ -900,13 +904,17 @@ static void alua_rtpg_queue(struct alua_port_group *pg,
 		alua_wq = kaluad_sync_wq;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pg->lock, flags);
 
-	if (start_queue &&
-	    !queue_delayed_work(alua_wq, &pg->rtpg_work,
-				msecs_to_jiffies(ALUA_RTPG_DELAY_MSECS))) {
-		if (sdev)
-			scsi_device_put(sdev);
-		kref_put(&pg->kref, release_port_group);
+	if (start_queue) {
+		if (queue_delayed_work(alua_wq, &pg->rtpg_work,
+				msecs_to_jiffies(ALUA_RTPG_DELAY_MSECS)))
+			sdev = NULL;
+		else
+			kref_put(&pg->kref, release_port_group);
 	}
+	if (sdev)
+		scsi_device_put(sdev);
+
+	return true;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1007,11 +1015,13 @@ static int alua_activate(struct scsi_device *sdev,
 		mutex_unlock(&h->init_mutex);
 		goto out;
 	}
-	fn = NULL;
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	mutex_unlock(&h->init_mutex);
 
-	alua_rtpg_queue(pg, sdev, qdata, true);
+	if (alua_rtpg_queue(pg, sdev, qdata, true))
+		fn = NULL;
+	else
+		err = SCSI_DH_DEV_OFFLINED;
 	kref_put(&pg->kref, release_port_group);
 out:
 	if (fn)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
index 763f012fdeca..87f5e694dbed 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static unsigned int sas_ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 		task->num_scatter = qc->n_elem;
 	} else {
 		for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si)
-			xfer += sg->length;
+			xfer += sg_dma_len(sg);
 
 		task->total_xfer_len = xfer;
 		task->num_scatter = si;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c
index fe7469c901f7..ad33238cef17 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c
@@ -2153,8 +2153,6 @@ qla24xx_vport_delete(struct fc_vport *fc_vport)
 		    "Timer for the VP[%d] has stopped\n", vha->vp_idx);
 	}
 
-	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&vha->vref_count));
-
 	qla2x00_free_fcports(vha);
 
 	mutex_lock(&ha->vport_lock);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_def.h b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_def.h
index 73b12e41d992..8e63a7b90277 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_def.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_def.h
@@ -3742,6 +3742,7 @@ typedef struct scsi_qla_host {
 	struct qla8044_reset_template reset_tmplt;
 	struct qla_tgt_counters tgt_counters;
 	uint16_t	bbcr;
+	wait_queue_head_t vref_waitq;
 } scsi_qla_host_t;
 
 struct qla27xx_image_status {
@@ -3780,6 +3781,7 @@ struct qla_tgt_vp_map {
 	mb();						     \
 	if (__vha->flags.delete_progress) {		     \
 		atomic_dec(&__vha->vref_count);		     \
+		wake_up(&__vha->vref_waitq);		\
 		__bail = 1;				     \
 	} else {					     \
 		__bail = 0;				     \
@@ -3788,6 +3790,7 @@ struct qla_tgt_vp_map {
 
 #define QLA_VHA_MARK_NOT_BUSY(__vha) do {		     \
 	atomic_dec(&__vha->vref_count);			     \
+	wake_up(&__vha->vref_waitq);			\
 } while (0)
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_init.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_init.c
index 5b09296b46a3..8f12f6baa6b8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_init.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_init.c
@@ -4356,6 +4356,7 @@ qla2x00_update_fcports(scsi_qla_host_t *base_vha)
 			}
 		}
 		atomic_dec(&vha->vref_count);
+		wake_up(&vha->vref_waitq);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->vport_slock, flags);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mid.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mid.c
index cf7ba52bae66..3dfb54abc874 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mid.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mid.c
@@ -74,13 +74,14 @@ qla24xx_deallocate_vp_id(scsi_qla_host_t *vha)
 	 * ensures no active vp_list traversal while the vport is removed
 	 * from the queue)
 	 */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->vport_slock, flags);
-	while (atomic_read(&vha->vref_count)) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->vport_slock, flags);
-
-		msleep(500);
+	wait_event_timeout(vha->vref_waitq, atomic_read(&vha->vref_count),
+	    10*HZ);
 
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->vport_slock, flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->vport_slock, flags);
+	if (atomic_read(&vha->vref_count)) {
+		ql_dbg(ql_dbg_vport, vha, 0xfffa,
+		    "vha->vref_count=%u timeout\n", vha->vref_count.counter);
+		vha->vref_count = (atomic_t)ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 	}
 	list_del(&vha->list);
 	qlt_update_vp_map(vha, RESET_VP_IDX);
@@ -269,6 +270,7 @@ qla2x00_alert_all_vps(struct rsp_que *rsp, uint16_t *mb)
 
 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->vport_slock, flags);
 			atomic_dec(&vha->vref_count);
+			wake_up(&vha->vref_waitq);
 		}
 		i++;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c
index bea819e5336d..4f361d8d84be 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_os.c
@@ -4045,6 +4045,7 @@ struct scsi_qla_host *qla2x00_create_host(struct scsi_host_template *sht,
 
 	spin_lock_init(&vha->work_lock);
 	spin_lock_init(&vha->cmd_list_lock);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&vha->vref_waitq);
 
 	sprintf(vha->host_str, "%s_%ld", QLA2XXX_DRIVER_NAME, vha->host_no);
 	ql_dbg(ql_dbg_init, vha, 0x0041,
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
index 121de0aaa6ad..f753df25ba34 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
@@ -998,6 +998,8 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
 		result = get_user(val, ip);
 		if (result)
 			return result;
+		if (val > SG_MAX_CDB_SIZE)
+			return -ENOMEM;
 		sfp->next_cmd_len = (val > 0) ? val : 0;
 		return 0;
 	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
index fabbe76203bb..4d079cdaa7a3 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
@@ -1938,6 +1938,11 @@ static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
 		atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
 		atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
 	}
+	/*
+	 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
+	 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
+	 */
+	atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2471,6 +2476,9 @@ static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
 	pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
 	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
 
+	/* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
+	atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
+
 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c
index 770454e0dfa3..07390f8c3681 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/mxs-auart.c
@@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ static void mxs_auart_settermios(struct uart_port *u,
 					AUART_LINECTRL_BAUD_DIV_MAX);
 		baud_max = u->uartclk * 32 / AUART_LINECTRL_BAUD_DIV_MIN;
 		baud = uart_get_baud_rate(u, termios, old, baud_min, baud_max);
-		div = u->uartclk * 32 / baud;
+		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(u->uartclk * 32, baud);
 	}
 
 	ctrl |= AUART_LINECTRL_BAUD_DIVFRAC(div & 0x3F);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
index 479e223f9cff..f029aad67183 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
@@ -520,8 +520,10 @@ static int rh_call_control (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
 	 */
 	tbuf_size =  max_t(u16, sizeof(struct usb_hub_descriptor), wLength);
 	tbuf = kzalloc(tbuf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!tbuf)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (!tbuf) {
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_alloc;
+	}
 
 	bufp = tbuf;
 
@@ -734,6 +736,7 @@ static int rh_call_control (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
 	}
 
 	kfree(tbuf);
+ err_alloc:
 
 	/* any errors get returned through the urb completion */
 	spin_lock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
index 1536aeb0abab..4e894d301c88 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
@@ -2532,17 +2532,14 @@ static void nfs41_check_delegation_stateid(struct nfs4_state *state)
 	}
 
 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&stateid, &delegation->stateid);
-	if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags)) {
+	if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags) ||
+		!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED,
+			&delegation->flags)) {
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 		nfs_finish_clear_delegation_stateid(state, &stateid);
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED, &delegation->flags)) {
-		rcu_read_unlock();
-		return;
-	}
-
 	cred = get_rpccred(delegation->cred);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	status = nfs41_test_and_free_expired_stateid(server, &stateid, cred);
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
index 010aff5c5a79..536009e50387 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
@@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ nfserrno (int errno)
 		{ nfserr_serverfault, -ESERVERFAULT },
 		{ nfserr_serverfault, -ENFILE },
 		{ nfserr_io, -EUCLEAN },
+		{ nfserr_perm, -ENOKEY },
 	};
 	int	i;
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c
index d346d42c54d1..33db69be4832 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
 #include "xfs_btree.h"
 #include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
 
 /*
  * Per-AG Block Reservations
@@ -200,22 +201,30 @@ __xfs_ag_resv_init(
 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = pag->pag_mount;
 	struct xfs_ag_resv		*resv;
 	int				error;
+	xfs_extlen_t			reserved;
 
-	resv = xfs_perag_resv(pag, type);
 	if (used > ask)
 		ask = used;
-	resv->ar_asked = ask;
-	resv->ar_reserved = resv->ar_orig_reserved = ask - used;
-	mp->m_ag_max_usable -= ask;
+	reserved = ask - used;
 
-	trace_xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, type, ask);
-
-	error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -(int64_t)resv->ar_reserved, true);
-	if (error)
+	error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -(int64_t)reserved, true);
+	if (error) {
 		trace_xfs_ag_resv_init_error(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno,
 				error, _RET_IP_);
+		xfs_warn(mp,
+"Per-AG reservation for AG %u failed.  Filesystem may run out of space.",
+				pag->pag_agno);
+		return error;
+	}
 
-	return error;
+	mp->m_ag_max_usable -= ask;
+
+	resv = xfs_perag_resv(pag, type);
+	resv->ar_asked = ask;
+	resv->ar_reserved = resv->ar_orig_reserved = reserved;
+
+	trace_xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, type, ask);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /* Create a per-AG block reservation. */
@@ -223,6 +232,8 @@ int
 xfs_ag_resv_init(
 	struct xfs_perag		*pag)
 {
+	struct xfs_mount		*mp = pag->pag_mount;
+	xfs_agnumber_t			agno = pag->pag_agno;
 	xfs_extlen_t			ask;
 	xfs_extlen_t			used;
 	int				error = 0;
@@ -231,23 +242,45 @@ xfs_ag_resv_init(
 	if (pag->pag_meta_resv.ar_asked == 0) {
 		ask = used = 0;
 
-		error = xfs_refcountbt_calc_reserves(pag->pag_mount,
-				pag->pag_agno, &ask, &used);
+		error = xfs_refcountbt_calc_reserves(mp, agno, &ask, &used);
 		if (error)
 			goto out;
 
-		error = __xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA,
-				ask, used);
+		error = xfs_finobt_calc_reserves(mp, agno, &ask, &used);
 		if (error)
 			goto out;
+
+		error = __xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA,
+				ask, used);
+		if (error) {
+			/*
+			 * Because we didn't have per-AG reservations when the
+			 * finobt feature was added we might not be able to
+			 * reserve all needed blocks.  Warn and fall back to the
+			 * old and potentially buggy code in that case, but
+			 * ensure we do have the reservation for the refcountbt.
+			 */
+			ask = used = 0;
+
+			mp->m_inotbt_nores = true;
+
+			error = xfs_refcountbt_calc_reserves(mp, agno, &ask,
+					&used);
+			if (error)
+				goto out;
+
+			error = __xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA,
+					ask, used);
+			if (error)
+				goto out;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* Create the AGFL metadata reservation */
 	if (pag->pag_agfl_resv.ar_asked == 0) {
 		ask = used = 0;
 
-		error = xfs_rmapbt_calc_reserves(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno,
-				&ask, &used);
+		error = xfs_rmapbt_calc_reserves(mp, agno, &ask, &used);
 		if (error)
 			goto out;
 
@@ -256,9 +289,16 @@ xfs_ag_resv_init(
 			goto out;
 	}
 
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	/* need to read in the AGF for the ASSERT below to work */
+	error = xfs_alloc_pagf_init(pag->pag_mount, NULL, pag->pag_agno, 0);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
 	ASSERT(xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA)->ar_reserved +
 	       xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_AGFL)->ar_reserved <=
 	       pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount);
+#endif
 out:
 	return error;
 }
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
index f52fd63fce19..5a508b011e27 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c
@@ -769,8 +769,8 @@ xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(
 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
 		args.fsbno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(mp, ip->i_ino);
 	} else if (dfops->dop_low) {
-try_another_ag:
 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
+try_another_ag:
 		args.fsbno = *firstblock;
 	} else {
 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
@@ -796,17 +796,19 @@ xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(
 	if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&cur->bc_mp->m_sb) &&
 	    args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK &&
 	    args.type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO) {
-		dfops->dop_low = true;
+		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG;
 		goto try_another_ag;
 	}
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK)) {
+		xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, -1, whichfork);
+		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
+		return -ENOSPC;
+	}
 	/*
 	 * Allocation can't fail, the space was reserved.
 	 */
-	ASSERT(args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
 	ASSERT(*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
-	       args.agno == XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock) ||
-	       (dfops->dop_low &&
-		args.agno > XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock)));
+	       args.agno >= XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock));
 	*firstblock = cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = args.fsbno;
 	cur->bc_private.b.allocated++;
 	ip->i_d.di_nblocks++;
@@ -1278,7 +1280,6 @@ xfs_bmap_read_extents(
 	/* REFERENCED */
 	xfs_extnum_t		room;	/* number of entries there's room for */
 
-	bno = NULLFSBLOCK;
 	mp = ip->i_mount;
 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
 	exntf = (whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK) ? XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE :
@@ -1291,9 +1292,7 @@ xfs_bmap_read_extents(
 	ASSERT(level > 0);
 	pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
 	bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
-	ASSERT(bno != NULLFSBLOCK);
-	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
-	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
+
 	/*
 	 * Go down the tree until leaf level is reached, following the first
 	 * pointer (leftmost) at each level.
@@ -1955,6 +1954,7 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(
 		 */
 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, new->br_startblock);
+		xfs_bmbt_set_state(ep, new->br_state);
 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
 
 		(*nextents)++;
@@ -2293,6 +2293,7 @@ STATIC int				/* error */
 xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode pointer */
+	int			whichfork,
 	xfs_extnum_t		*idx,	/* extent number to update/insert */
 	xfs_btree_cur_t		**curp,	/* if *curp is null, not a btree */
 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		*new,	/* new data to add to file extents */
@@ -2312,12 +2313,14 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 					/* left is 0, right is 1, prev is 2 */
 	int			rval=0;	/* return value (logging flags) */
 	int			state = 0;/* state bits, accessed thru macros */
-	struct xfs_mount	*mp = tp->t_mountp;
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
 
 	*logflagsp = 0;
 
 	cur = *curp;
-	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
+	if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
+		state |= BMAP_COWFORK;
 
 	ASSERT(*idx >= 0);
 	ASSERT(*idx <= xfs_iext_count(ifp));
@@ -2376,7 +2379,7 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 	 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
 	 * Also check for all-three-contiguous being too large.
 	 */
-	if (*idx < xfs_iext_count(&ip->i_df) - 1) {
+	if (*idx < xfs_iext_count(ifp) - 1) {
 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx + 1), &RIGHT);
 		if (isnullstartblock(RIGHT.br_startblock))
@@ -2416,7 +2419,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
 
 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx + 1, 2, state);
-		ip->i_d.di_nextents -= 2;
+		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
+				XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 2);
 		if (cur == NULL)
 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
 		else {
@@ -2459,7 +2463,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
 
 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx + 1, 1, state);
-		ip->i_d.di_nextents--;
+		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
+				XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
 		if (cur == NULL)
 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
 		else {
@@ -2494,7 +2499,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 		xfs_bmbt_set_state(ep, newext);
 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx + 1, 1, state);
-		ip->i_d.di_nextents--;
+		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
+				XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
 		if (cur == NULL)
 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
 		else {
@@ -2606,7 +2612,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
 
 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx, 1, new, state);
-		ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
+		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
+				XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
 		if (cur == NULL)
 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
 		else {
@@ -2684,7 +2691,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 		++*idx;
 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx, 1, new, state);
 
-		ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
+		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
+				XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
 		if (cur == NULL)
 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
 		else {
@@ -2732,7 +2740,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 		++*idx;
 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx, 2, &r[0], state);
 
-		ip->i_d.di_nextents += 2;
+		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
+				XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 2);
 		if (cur == NULL)
 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
 		else {
@@ -2786,17 +2795,17 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 	}
 
 	/* update reverse mappings */
-	error = xfs_rmap_convert_extent(mp, dfops, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, new);
+	error = xfs_rmap_convert_extent(mp, dfops, ip, whichfork, new);
 	if (error)
 		goto done;
 
 	/* convert to a btree if necessary */
-	if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK)) {
+	if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
 		int	tmp_logflags;	/* partial log flag return val */
 
 		ASSERT(cur == NULL);
 		error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, first, dfops, &cur,
-				0, &tmp_logflags, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+				0, &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
 		*logflagsp |= tmp_logflags;
 		if (error)
 			goto done;
@@ -2808,7 +2817,7 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
 		*curp = cur;
 	}
 
-	xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(*curp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+	xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(*curp, ip, whichfork);
 done:
 	*logflagsp |= rval;
 	return error;
@@ -2900,7 +2909,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(
 		oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
 			startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
 			startblockval(right.br_startblock);
-		newlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp);
+		newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
+					 oldlen);
 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
 			nullstartblock((int)newlen));
 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
@@ -2921,7 +2931,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(
 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx), temp);
 		oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
 			startblockval(new->br_startblock);
-		newlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp);
+		newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
+					 oldlen);
 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
 			nullstartblock((int)newlen));
 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
@@ -2937,7 +2948,8 @@ xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(
 		temp = new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount;
 		oldlen = startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
 			startblockval(right.br_startblock);
-		newlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp);
+		newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
+					 oldlen);
 		xfs_bmbt_set_allf(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
 			new->br_startoff,
 			nullstartblock((int)newlen), temp, right.br_state);
@@ -3913,17 +3925,13 @@ xfs_bmap_btalloc(
 		 * the first block that was allocated.
 		 */
 		ASSERT(*ap->firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
-		       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *ap->firstblock) ==
-		       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args.fsbno) ||
-		       (ap->dfops->dop_low &&
-			XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *ap->firstblock) <
-			XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args.fsbno)));
+		       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *ap->firstblock) <=
+		       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args.fsbno));
 
 		ap->blkno = args.fsbno;
 		if (*ap->firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK)
 			*ap->firstblock = args.fsbno;
-		ASSERT(nullfb || fb_agno == args.agno ||
-		       (ap->dfops->dop_low && fb_agno < args.agno));
+		ASSERT(nullfb || fb_agno <= args.agno);
 		ap->length = args.len;
 		if (!(ap->flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK))
 			ap->ip->i_d.di_nblocks += args.len;
@@ -4249,6 +4257,19 @@ xfs_bmapi_read(
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Add a delayed allocation extent to an inode. Blocks are reserved from the
+ * global pool and the extent inserted into the inode in-core extent tree.
+ *
+ * On entry, got refers to the first extent beyond the offset of the extent to
+ * allocate or eof is specified if no such extent exists. On return, got refers
+ * to the extent record that was inserted to the inode fork.
+ *
+ * Note that the allocated extent may have been merged with contiguous extents
+ * during insertion into the inode fork. Thus, got does not reflect the current
+ * state of the inode fork on return. If necessary, the caller can use lastx to
+ * look up the updated record in the inode fork.
+ */
 int
 xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
@@ -4335,13 +4356,8 @@ xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(
 	got->br_startblock = nullstartblock(indlen);
 	got->br_blockcount = alen;
 	got->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
-	xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(ip, whichfork, lastx, got);
 
-	/*
-	 * Update our extent pointer, given that xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
-	 * might have merged it into one of the neighbouring ones.
-	 */
-	xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *lastx), got);
+	xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(ip, whichfork, lastx, got);
 
 	/*
 	 * Tag the inode if blocks were preallocated. Note that COW fork
@@ -4353,10 +4369,6 @@ xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(
 	if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK && (prealloc || aoff < off || alen > len))
 		xfs_inode_set_cowblocks_tag(ip);
 
-	ASSERT(got->br_startoff <= aoff);
-	ASSERT(got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount >= aoff + alen);
-	ASSERT(isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock));
-	ASSERT(got->br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
 	return 0;
 
 out_unreserve_blocks:
@@ -4461,10 +4473,16 @@ xfs_bmapi_allocate(
 	bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
 
 	/*
-	 * A wasdelay extent has been initialized, so shouldn't be flagged
-	 * as unwritten.
+	 * In the data fork, a wasdelay extent has been initialized, so
+	 * shouldn't be flagged as unwritten.
+	 *
+	 * For the cow fork, however, we convert delalloc reservations
+	 * (extents allocated for speculative preallocation) to
+	 * allocated unwritten extents, and only convert the unwritten
+	 * extents to real extents when we're about to write the data.
 	 */
-	if (!bma->wasdel && (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC) &&
+	if ((!bma->wasdel || (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)) &&
+	    (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC) &&
 	    xfs_sb_version_hasextflgbit(&mp->m_sb))
 		bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
 
@@ -4515,8 +4533,6 @@ xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(
 			(XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT))
 		return 0;
 
-	ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
-
 	/*
 	 * Modify (by adding) the state flag, if writing.
 	 */
@@ -4541,8 +4557,8 @@ xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(
 			return error;
 	}
 
-	error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(bma->tp, bma->ip, &bma->idx,
-			&bma->cur, mval, bma->firstblock, bma->dfops,
+	error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork,
+			&bma->idx, &bma->cur, mval, bma->firstblock, bma->dfops,
 			&tmp_logflags);
 	/*
 	 * Log the inode core unconditionally in the unwritten extent conversion
@@ -4551,8 +4567,12 @@ xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(
 	 * in the transaction for the sake of fsync(), even if nothing has
 	 * changed, because fsync() will not force the log for this transaction
 	 * unless it sees the inode pinned.
+	 *
+	 * Note: If we're only converting cow fork extents, there aren't
+	 * any on-disk updates to make, so we don't need to log anything.
 	 */
-	bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags | XFS_ILOG_CORE;
+	if (whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK)
+		bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags | XFS_ILOG_CORE;
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
@@ -4626,15 +4646,15 @@ xfs_bmapi_write(
 	ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
 	ASSERT(*nmap <= XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP);
 	ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE));
-	ASSERT(tp != NULL);
+	ASSERT(tp != NULL ||
+	       (flags & (XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT | XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)) ==
+			(XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT | XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK));
 	ASSERT(len > 0);
 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
 	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
 	ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP) || whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
 	ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC) || !(flags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP));
 	ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT) || !(flags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP));
-	ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC) || whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
-	ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT) || whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
 
 	/* zeroing is for currently only for data extents, not metadata */
 	ASSERT((flags & (XFS_BMAPI_METADATA | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO)) !=
@@ -4840,13 +4860,9 @@ xfs_bmapi_write(
 	if (bma.cur) {
 		if (!error) {
 			ASSERT(*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
-			       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock) ==
+			       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock) <=
 			       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,
-				       bma.cur->bc_private.b.firstblock) ||
-			       (dfops->dop_low &&
-				XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock) <
-				XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,
-					bma.cur->bc_private.b.firstblock)));
+				       bma.cur->bc_private.b.firstblock));
 			*firstblock = bma.cur->bc_private.b.firstblock;
 		}
 		xfs_btree_del_cursor(bma.cur,
@@ -4881,34 +4897,59 @@ xfs_bmap_split_indlen(
 	xfs_filblks_t			len2 = *indlen2;
 	xfs_filblks_t			nres = len1 + len2; /* new total res. */
 	xfs_filblks_t			stolen = 0;
+	xfs_filblks_t			resfactor;
 
 	/*
 	 * Steal as many blocks as we can to try and satisfy the worst case
 	 * indlen for both new extents.
 	 */
-	while (nres > ores && avail) {
-		nres--;
-		avail--;
-		stolen++;
-	}
+	if (ores < nres && avail)
+		stolen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(nres - ores, avail);
+	ores += stolen;
+
+	 /* nothing else to do if we've satisfied the new reservation */
+	if (ores >= nres)
+		return stolen;
+
+	/*
+	 * We can't meet the total required reservation for the two extents.
+	 * Calculate the percent of the overall shortage between both extents
+	 * and apply this percentage to each of the requested indlen values.
+	 * This distributes the shortage fairly and reduces the chances that one
+	 * of the two extents is left with nothing when extents are repeatedly
+	 * split.
+	 */
+	resfactor = (ores * 100);
+	do_div(resfactor, nres);
+	len1 *= resfactor;
+	do_div(len1, 100);
+	len2 *= resfactor;
+	do_div(len2, 100);
+	ASSERT(len1 + len2 <= ores);
+	ASSERT(len1 < *indlen1 && len2 < *indlen2);
 
 	/*
-	 * The only blocks available are those reserved for the original
-	 * extent and what we can steal from the extent being removed.
-	 * If this still isn't enough to satisfy the combined
-	 * requirements for the two new extents, skim blocks off of each
-	 * of the new reservations until they match what is available.
+	 * Hand out the remainder to each extent. If one of the two reservations
+	 * is zero, we want to make sure that one gets a block first. The loop
+	 * below starts with len1, so hand len2 a block right off the bat if it
+	 * is zero.
 	 */
-	while (nres > ores) {
-		if (len1) {
-			len1--;
-			nres--;
+	ores -= (len1 + len2);
+	ASSERT((*indlen1 - len1) + (*indlen2 - len2) >= ores);
+	if (ores && !len2 && *indlen2) {
+		len2++;
+		ores--;
+	}
+	while (ores) {
+		if (len1 < *indlen1) {
+			len1++;
+			ores--;
 		}
-		if (nres == ores)
+		if (!ores)
 			break;
-		if (len2) {
-			len2--;
-			nres--;
+		if (len2 < *indlen2) {
+			len2++;
+			ores--;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -5656,8 +5697,8 @@ __xfs_bunmapi(
 			}
 			del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
 			error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp, ip,
-					&lastx, &cur, &del, firstblock, dfops,
-					&logflags);
+					whichfork, &lastx, &cur, &del,
+					firstblock, dfops, &logflags);
 			if (error)
 				goto error0;
 			goto nodelete;
@@ -5714,8 +5755,9 @@ __xfs_bunmapi(
 				prev.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
 				lastx--;
 				error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
-						ip, &lastx, &cur, &prev,
-						firstblock, dfops, &logflags);
+						ip, whichfork, &lastx, &cur,
+						&prev, firstblock, dfops,
+						&logflags);
 				if (error)
 					goto error0;
 				goto nodelete;
@@ -5723,8 +5765,9 @@ __xfs_bunmapi(
 				ASSERT(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
 				del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
 				error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
-						ip, &lastx, &cur, &del,
-						firstblock, dfops, &logflags);
+						ip, whichfork, &lastx, &cur,
+						&del, firstblock, dfops,
+						&logflags);
 				if (error)
 					goto error0;
 				goto nodelete;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
index f76c1693ff01..5c3918678bb6 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
@@ -453,8 +453,8 @@ xfs_bmbt_alloc_block(
 
 	if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
 		args.fsbno = be64_to_cpu(start->l);
-try_another_ag:
 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
+try_another_ag:
 		/*
 		 * Make sure there is sufficient room left in the AG to
 		 * complete a full tree split for an extent insert.  If
@@ -494,8 +494,8 @@ xfs_bmbt_alloc_block(
 	if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&cur->bc_mp->m_sb) &&
 	    args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK &&
 	    args.type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO) {
-		cur->bc_private.b.dfops->dop_low = true;
 		args.fsbno = cur->bc_private.b.firstblock;
+		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG;
 		goto try_another_ag;
 	}
 
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ xfs_bmbt_alloc_block(
 			goto error0;
 		cur->bc_private.b.dfops->dop_low = true;
 	}
-	if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK)) {
 		XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
 		*stat = 0;
 		return 0;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
index 21e6a6ab6b9a..2849d3fa3d0b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
@@ -810,7 +810,8 @@ xfs_btree_read_bufl(
 	xfs_daddr_t		d;		/* real disk block address */
 	int			error;
 
-	ASSERT(fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
+	if (!XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK(mp, fsbno))
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno);
 	error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
 				   mp->m_bsize, lock, &bp, ops);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h
index c2b01d1c79ee..3b0fc1afada5 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ static inline int xfs_btree_get_level(struct xfs_btree_block *block)
 #define	XFS_FILBLKS_MAX(a,b)	max_t(xfs_filblks_t, (a), (b))
 
 #define	XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK(mp,fsb)	\
-	(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, fsb) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount && \
+	(fsb && XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, fsb) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount && \
 		XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, fsb) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
index f2dc1a950c85..1bdf2888295b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
@@ -2633,7 +2633,7 @@ xfs_da_read_buf(
 /*
  * Readahead the dir/attr block.
  */
-xfs_daddr_t
+int
 xfs_da_reada_buf(
 	struct xfs_inode	*dp,
 	xfs_dablk_t		bno,
@@ -2664,7 +2664,5 @@ xfs_da_reada_buf(
 	if (mapp != &map)
 		kmem_free(mapp);
 
-	if (error)
-		return -1;
-	return mappedbno;
+	return error;
 }
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.h
index 98c75cbe6ac2..4e29cb6a3627 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.h
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ int	xfs_da_read_buf(struct xfs_trans *trans, struct xfs_inode *dp,
 			       xfs_dablk_t bno, xfs_daddr_t mappedbno,
 			       struct xfs_buf **bpp, int whichfork,
 			       const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops);
-xfs_daddr_t	xfs_da_reada_buf(struct xfs_inode *dp, xfs_dablk_t bno,
+int	xfs_da_reada_buf(struct xfs_inode *dp, xfs_dablk_t bno,
 				xfs_daddr_t mapped_bno, int whichfork,
 				const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops);
 int	xfs_da_shrink_inode(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dablk_t dead_blkno,
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c
index 75a557432d0f..bbd1238852b3 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c
@@ -155,6 +155,42 @@ const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops = {
 	.verify_write = xfs_dir3_free_write_verify,
 };
 
+/* Everything ok in the free block header? */
+static bool
+xfs_dir3_free_header_check(
+	struct xfs_inode	*dp,
+	xfs_dablk_t		fbno,
+	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
+{
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = dp->i_mount;
+	unsigned int		firstdb;
+	int			maxbests;
+
+	maxbests = dp->d_ops->free_max_bests(mp->m_dir_geo);
+	firstdb = (xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, fbno) -
+		   xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(mp->m_dir_geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET)) *
+			maxbests;
+	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
+		struct xfs_dir3_free_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
+
+		if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->firstdb) != firstdb)
+			return false;
+		if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) > maxbests)
+			return false;
+		if (be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr3->nused))
+			return false;
+	} else {
+		struct xfs_dir2_free_hdr *hdr = bp->b_addr;
+
+		if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->firstdb) != firstdb)
+			return false;
+		if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) > maxbests)
+			return false;
+		if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->nvalid) < be32_to_cpu(hdr->nused))
+			return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
 
 static int
 __xfs_dir3_free_read(
@@ -168,11 +204,22 @@ __xfs_dir3_free_read(
 
 	err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, mappedbno, bpp,
 				XFS_DATA_FORK, &xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops);
+	if (err || !*bpp)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Check things that we can't do in the verifier. */
+	if (!xfs_dir3_free_header_check(dp, fbno, *bpp)) {
+		xfs_buf_ioerror(*bpp, -EFSCORRUPTED);
+		xfs_verifier_error(*bpp);
+		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+	}
 
 	/* try read returns without an error or *bpp if it lands in a hole */
-	if (!err && tp && *bpp)
+	if (tp)
 		xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF);
-	return err;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c
index d45c03779dae..a2818f6e8598 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc.c
@@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment(
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 {
 	if (xfs_sb_version_hasalign(&mp->m_sb) &&
-	    mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >=
-			XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size))
+	    mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >= xfs_icluster_size_fsb(mp))
 		return mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt;
 	return 1;
 }
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
index 6c6b95947e71..b9c351ff0422 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
@@ -82,11 +82,12 @@ xfs_finobt_set_root(
 }
 
 STATIC int
-xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
+__xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*start,
 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*new,
-	int			*stat)
+	int			*stat,
+	enum xfs_ag_resv_type	resv)
 {
 	xfs_alloc_arg_t		args;		/* block allocation args */
 	int			error;		/* error return value */
@@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
 	args.maxlen = 1;
 	args.prod = 1;
 	args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
+	args.resv = resv;
 
 	error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args);
 	if (error) {
@@ -123,6 +125,27 @@ xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
 }
 
 STATIC int
+xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
+	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
+	union xfs_btree_ptr	*start,
+	union xfs_btree_ptr	*new,
+	int			*stat)
+{
+	return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_finobt_alloc_block(
+	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
+	union xfs_btree_ptr	*start,
+	union xfs_btree_ptr	*new,
+	int			*stat)
+{
+	return __xfs_inobt_alloc_block(cur, start, new, stat,
+			XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA);
+}
+
+STATIC int
 xfs_inobt_free_block(
 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
@@ -328,7 +351,7 @@ static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_finobt_ops = {
 
 	.dup_cursor		= xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
 	.set_root		= xfs_finobt_set_root,
-	.alloc_block		= xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
+	.alloc_block		= xfs_finobt_alloc_block,
 	.free_block		= xfs_inobt_free_block,
 	.get_minrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
 	.get_maxrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
@@ -478,3 +501,64 @@ xfs_inobt_rec_check_count(
 	return 0;
 }
 #endif	/* DEBUG */
+
+static xfs_extlen_t
+xfs_inobt_max_size(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
+{
+	/* Bail out if we're uninitialized, which can happen in mkfs. */
+	if (mp->m_inobt_mxr[0] == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return xfs_btree_calc_size(mp, mp->m_inobt_mnr,
+		(uint64_t)mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock /
+				XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
+}
+
+static int
+xfs_inobt_count_blocks(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
+	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,
+	xfs_btnum_t		btnum,
+	xfs_extlen_t		*tree_blocks)
+{
+	struct xfs_buf		*agbp;
+	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
+	int			error;
+
+	error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, NULL, agno, &agbp);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, agno, btnum);
+	error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, tree_blocks);
+	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR : XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
+	xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Figure out how many blocks to reserve and how many are used by this btree.
+ */
+int
+xfs_finobt_calc_reserves(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
+	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,
+	xfs_extlen_t		*ask,
+	xfs_extlen_t		*used)
+{
+	xfs_extlen_t		tree_len = 0;
+	int			error;
+
+	if (!xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb))
+		return 0;
+
+	error = xfs_inobt_count_blocks(mp, agno, XFS_BTNUM_FINO, &tree_len);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	*ask += xfs_inobt_max_size(mp);
+	*used += tree_len;
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.h
index bd88453217ce..aa81e2e63f3f 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.h
@@ -72,4 +72,7 @@ int xfs_inobt_rec_check_count(struct xfs_mount *,
 #define xfs_inobt_rec_check_count(mp, rec)	0
 #endif	/* DEBUG */
 
+int xfs_finobt_calc_reserves(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno,
+		xfs_extlen_t *ask, xfs_extlen_t *used);
+
 #endif	/* __XFS_IALLOC_BTREE_H__ */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c
index 222e103356c6..25c1e078aef6 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "xfs_inode.h"
 #include "xfs_trans.h"
 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
+#include "xfs_btree.h"
 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
 #include "xfs_error.h"
@@ -429,11 +430,13 @@ xfs_iformat_btree(
 	/* REFERENCED */
 	int			nrecs;
 	int			size;
+	int			level;
 
 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
 	dfp = (xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
 	size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(mp, dfp);
 	nrecs = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_numrecs);
+	level = be16_to_cpu(dfp->bb_level);
 
 	/*
 	 * blow out if -- fork has less extents than can fit in
@@ -446,7 +449,8 @@ xfs_iformat_btree(
 					XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) ||
 		     XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) >
 					XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork) ||
-		     XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > ip->i_d.di_nblocks)) {
+		     XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > ip->i_d.di_nblocks) ||
+		     level == 0 || level > XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS) {
 		xfs_warn(mp, "corrupt inode %Lu (btree).",
 					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat_btree", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
@@ -497,15 +501,14 @@ xfs_iread_extents(
 	 * We know that the size is valid (it's checked in iformat_btree)
 	 */
 	ifp->if_bytes = ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
-	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
 	xfs_iext_add(ifp, 0, nextents);
 	error = xfs_bmap_read_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
 	if (error) {
 		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
-		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
 		return error;
 	}
 	xfs_validate_extents(ifp, nextents, XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip));
+	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
 	return 0;
 }
 /*
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
index 06763f5cc701..0457abe4118a 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
@@ -279,54 +279,49 @@ xfs_end_io(
 	struct xfs_ioend	*ioend =
 		container_of(work, struct xfs_ioend, io_work);
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
+	xfs_off_t		offset = ioend->io_offset;
+	size_t			size = ioend->io_size;
 	int			error = ioend->io_bio->bi_error;
 
 	/*
-	 * Set an error if the mount has shut down and proceed with end I/O
-	 * processing so it can perform whatever cleanups are necessary.
+	 * Just clean up the in-memory strutures if the fs has been shut down.
 	 */
-	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
+	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
 		error = -EIO;
+		goto done;
+	}
 
 	/*
-	 * For a CoW extent, we need to move the mapping from the CoW fork
-	 * to the data fork.  If instead an error happened, just dump the
-	 * new blocks.
+	 * Clean up any COW blocks on an I/O error.
 	 */
-	if (ioend->io_type == XFS_IO_COW) {
-		if (error)
-			goto done;
-		if (ioend->io_bio->bi_error) {
-			error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip,
-					ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_size);
-			goto done;
+	if (unlikely(error)) {
+		switch (ioend->io_type) {
+		case XFS_IO_COW:
+			xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, offset, size, true);
+			break;
 		}
-		error = xfs_reflink_end_cow(ip, ioend->io_offset,
-				ioend->io_size);
-		if (error)
-			goto done;
+
+		goto done;
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * For unwritten extents we need to issue transactions to convert a
-	 * range to normal written extens after the data I/O has finished.
-	 * Detecting and handling completion IO errors is done individually
-	 * for each case as different cleanup operations need to be performed
-	 * on error.
+	 * Success:  commit the COW or unwritten blocks if needed.
 	 */
-	if (ioend->io_type == XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN) {
-		if (error)
-			goto done;
-		error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, ioend->io_offset,
-						  ioend->io_size);
-	} else if (ioend->io_append_trans) {
-		error = xfs_setfilesize_ioend(ioend, error);
-	} else {
-		ASSERT(!xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend) ||
-		       ioend->io_type == XFS_IO_COW);
+	switch (ioend->io_type) {
+	case XFS_IO_COW:
+		error = xfs_reflink_end_cow(ip, offset, size);
+		break;
+	case XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN:
+		error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, offset, size);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ASSERT(!xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend) || ioend->io_append_trans);
+		break;
 	}
 
 done:
+	if (ioend->io_append_trans)
+		error = xfs_setfilesize_ioend(ioend, error);
 	xfs_destroy_ioend(ioend, error);
 }
 
@@ -486,6 +481,12 @@ xfs_submit_ioend(
 	struct xfs_ioend	*ioend,
 	int			status)
 {
+	/* Convert CoW extents to regular */
+	if (!status && ioend->io_type == XFS_IO_COW) {
+		status = xfs_reflink_convert_cow(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode),
+				ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_size);
+	}
+
 	/* Reserve log space if we might write beyond the on-disk inode size. */
 	if (!status &&
 	    ioend->io_type != XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN &&
@@ -1257,44 +1258,6 @@ xfs_map_trim_size(
 	bh_result->b_size = mapping_size;
 }
 
-/* Bounce unaligned directio writes to the page cache. */
-static int
-xfs_bounce_unaligned_dio_write(
-	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
-	xfs_fileoff_t		offset_fsb,
-	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*imap)
-{
-	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	irec;
-	xfs_fileoff_t		delta;
-	bool			shared;
-	bool			x;
-	int			error;
-
-	irec = *imap;
-	if (offset_fsb > irec.br_startoff) {
-		delta = offset_fsb - irec.br_startoff;
-		irec.br_blockcount -= delta;
-		irec.br_startblock += delta;
-		irec.br_startoff = offset_fsb;
-	}
-	error = xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared(ip, &irec, &shared, &x);
-	if (error)
-		return error;
-
-	/*
-	 * We're here because we're trying to do a directio write to a
-	 * region that isn't aligned to a filesystem block.  If any part
-	 * of the extent is shared, fall back to buffered mode to handle
-	 * the RMW.  This is done by returning -EREMCHG ("remote addr
-	 * changed"), which is caught further up the call stack.
-	 */
-	if (shared) {
-		trace_xfs_reflink_bounce_dio_write(ip, imap);
-		return -EREMCHG;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
 STATIC int
 __xfs_get_blocks(
 	struct inode		*inode,
@@ -1432,13 +1395,6 @@ __xfs_get_blocks(
 	if (imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
 	    imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
 	    (create || !ISUNWRITTEN(&imap))) {
-		if (create && direct && !is_cow) {
-			error = xfs_bounce_unaligned_dio_write(ip, offset_fsb,
-					&imap);
-			if (error)
-				return error;
-		}
-
 		xfs_map_buffer(inode, bh_result, &imap, offset);
 		if (ISUNWRITTEN(&imap))
 			set_buffer_unwritten(bh_result);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
index efb8ccd6bbf2..5c395e485170 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
@@ -917,17 +917,18 @@ xfs_can_free_eofblocks(struct xfs_inode *ip, bool force)
  */
 int
 xfs_free_eofblocks(
-	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
-	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
-	bool		need_iolock)
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
 {
-	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
-	int		error;
-	xfs_fileoff_t	end_fsb;
-	xfs_fileoff_t	last_fsb;
-	xfs_filblks_t	map_len;
-	int		nimaps;
-	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	imap;
+	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
+	int			error;
+	xfs_fileoff_t		end_fsb;
+	xfs_fileoff_t		last_fsb;
+	xfs_filblks_t		map_len;
+	int			nimaps;
+	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	imap;
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
+
+	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
 
 	/*
 	 * Figure out if there are any blocks beyond the end
@@ -944,6 +945,10 @@ xfs_free_eofblocks(
 	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, end_fsb, map_len, &imap, &nimaps, 0);
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
 
+	/*
+	 * If there are blocks after the end of file, truncate the file to its
+	 * current size to free them up.
+	 */
 	if (!error && (nimaps != 0) &&
 	    (imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK ||
 	     ip->i_delayed_blks)) {
@@ -954,22 +959,13 @@ xfs_free_eofblocks(
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 
-		/*
-		 * There are blocks after the end of file.
-		 * Free them up now by truncating the file to
-		 * its current size.
-		 */
-		if (need_iolock) {
-			if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL))
-				return -EAGAIN;
-		}
+		/* wait on dio to ensure i_size has settled */
+		inode_dio_wait(VFS_I(ip));
 
 		error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0,
 				&tp);
 		if (error) {
 			ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
-			if (need_iolock)
-				xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
 			return error;
 		}
 
@@ -997,8 +993,6 @@ xfs_free_eofblocks(
 		}
 
 		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
-		if (need_iolock)
-			xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
 	}
 	return error;
 }
@@ -1393,10 +1387,16 @@ xfs_shift_file_space(
 	xfs_fileoff_t		stop_fsb;
 	xfs_fileoff_t		next_fsb;
 	xfs_fileoff_t		shift_fsb;
+	uint			resblks;
 
 	ASSERT(direction == SHIFT_LEFT || direction == SHIFT_RIGHT);
 
 	if (direction == SHIFT_LEFT) {
+		/*
+		 * Reserve blocks to cover potential extent merges after left
+		 * shift operations.
+		 */
+		resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
 		next_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + len);
 		stop_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, VFS_I(ip)->i_size);
 	} else {
@@ -1404,6 +1404,7 @@ xfs_shift_file_space(
 		 * If right shift, delegate the work of initialization of
 		 * next_fsb to xfs_bmap_shift_extent as it has ilock held.
 		 */
+		resblks = 0;
 		next_fsb = NULLFSBLOCK;
 		stop_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset);
 	}
@@ -1415,7 +1416,7 @@ xfs_shift_file_space(
 	 * into the accessible region of the file.
 	 */
 	if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true)) {
-		error = xfs_free_eofblocks(mp, ip, false);
+		error = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 	}
@@ -1445,21 +1446,14 @@ xfs_shift_file_space(
 	}
 
 	while (!error && !done) {
-		/*
-		 * We would need to reserve permanent block for transaction.
-		 * This will come into picture when after shifting extent into
-		 * hole we found that adjacent extents can be merged which
-		 * may lead to freeing of a block during record update.
-		 */
-		error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write,
-				XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0), 0, 0, &tp);
+		error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write, resblks, 0, 0,
+					&tp);
 		if (error)
 			break;
 
 		xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 		error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota(tp, mp, ip->i_udquot,
-				ip->i_gdquot, ip->i_pdquot,
-				XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0), 0,
+				ip->i_gdquot, ip->i_pdquot, resblks, 0,
 				XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
 		if (error)
 			goto out_trans_cancel;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.h
index 68a621a8e0c0..f1005393785c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.h
@@ -63,8 +63,7 @@ int	xfs_insert_file_space(struct xfs_inode *, xfs_off_t offset,
 
 /* EOF block manipulation functions */
 bool	xfs_can_free_eofblocks(struct xfs_inode *ip, bool force);
-int	xfs_free_eofblocks(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
-			   bool need_iolock);
+int	xfs_free_eofblocks(struct xfs_inode *ip);
 
 int	xfs_swap_extents(struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_inode *tip,
 			 struct xfs_swapext *sx);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
index 2975cb2319f4..0306168af332 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
@@ -1162,6 +1162,7 @@ xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks(
 	 */
 	bp->b_last_error = 0;
 	bp->b_retries = 0;
+	bp->b_first_retry_time = 0;
 
 	xfs_buf_do_callbacks(bp);
 	bp->b_fspriv = NULL;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c
index 162dc186cf04..29c2f997aedf 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c
@@ -45,18 +45,7 @@ xfs_extent_busy_insert(
 	struct rb_node		**rbp;
 	struct rb_node		*parent = NULL;
 
-	new = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_extent_busy), KM_MAYFAIL);
-	if (!new) {
-		/*
-		 * No Memory!  Since it is now not possible to track the free
-		 * block, make this a synchronous transaction to insure that
-		 * the block is not reused before this transaction commits.
-		 */
-		trace_xfs_extent_busy_enomem(tp->t_mountp, agno, bno, len);
-		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
-		return;
-	}
-
+	new = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_extent_busy), KM_SLEEP);
 	new->agno = agno;
 	new->bno = bno;
 	new->length = len;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
index 9a5d64b5f35a..1209ad29e902 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
@@ -554,6 +554,15 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
 	if ((iocb->ki_pos & mp->m_blockmask) ||
 	    ((iocb->ki_pos + count) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
 		unaligned_io = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * We can't properly handle unaligned direct I/O to reflink
+		 * files yet, as we can't unshare a partial block.
+		 */
+		if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) {
+			trace_xfs_reflink_bounce_dio_write(ip, iocb->ki_pos, count);
+			return -EREMCHG;
+		}
 		iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
 	} else {
 		iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
@@ -675,8 +684,10 @@ xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(inode);
 	ssize_t			ret;
 	int			enospc = 0;
-	int			iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
+	int			iolock;
 
+write_retry:
+	iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
 	xfs_rw_ilock(ip, iolock);
 
 	ret = xfs_file_aio_write_checks(iocb, from, &iolock);
@@ -686,7 +697,6 @@ xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(
 	/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
 	current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 
-write_retry:
 	trace_xfs_file_buffered_write(ip, iov_iter_count(from), iocb->ki_pos);
 	ret = iomap_file_buffered_write(iocb, from, &xfs_iomap_ops);
 	if (likely(ret >= 0))
@@ -702,18 +712,21 @@ xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(
 	 * running at the same time.
 	 */
 	if (ret == -EDQUOT && !enospc) {
+		xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, iolock);
 		enospc = xfs_inode_free_quota_eofblocks(ip);
 		if (enospc)
 			goto write_retry;
 		enospc = xfs_inode_free_quota_cowblocks(ip);
 		if (enospc)
 			goto write_retry;
+		iolock = 0;
 	} else if (ret == -ENOSPC && !enospc) {
 		struct xfs_eofblocks eofb = {0};
 
 		enospc = 1;
 		xfs_flush_inodes(ip->i_mount);
-		eofb.eof_scan_owner = ip->i_ino; /* for locking */
+
+		xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, iolock);
 		eofb.eof_flags = XFS_EOF_FLAGS_SYNC;
 		xfs_icache_free_eofblocks(ip->i_mount, &eofb);
 		goto write_retry;
@@ -721,7 +734,8 @@ xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(
 
 	current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
 out:
-	xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, iolock);
+	if (iolock)
+		xfs_rw_iunlock(ip, iolock);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -987,9 +1001,9 @@ xfs_dir_open(
 	 */
 	mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(ip);
 	if (ip->i_d.di_nextents > 0)
-		xfs_dir3_data_readahead(ip, 0, -1);
+		error = xfs_dir3_data_readahead(ip, 0, -1);
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, mode);
-	return 0;
+	return error;
 }
 
 STATIC int
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c
index 29cc9886a3cb..3fb1f3fb8efe 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c
@@ -1324,13 +1324,10 @@ xfs_inode_free_eofblocks(
 	int			flags,
 	void			*args)
 {
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 	struct xfs_eofblocks *eofb = args;
-	bool need_iolock = true;
 	int match;
 
-	ASSERT(!eofb || (eofb && eofb->eof_scan_owner != 0));
-
 	if (!xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, false)) {
 		/* inode could be preallocated or append-only */
 		trace_xfs_inode_free_eofblocks_invalid(ip);
@@ -1358,21 +1355,19 @@ xfs_inode_free_eofblocks(
 		if (eofb->eof_flags & XFS_EOF_FLAGS_MINFILESIZE &&
 		    XFS_ISIZE(ip) < eofb->eof_min_file_size)
 			return 0;
-
-		/*
-		 * A scan owner implies we already hold the iolock. Skip it in
-		 * xfs_free_eofblocks() to avoid deadlock. This also eliminates
-		 * the possibility of EAGAIN being returned.
-		 */
-		if (eofb->eof_scan_owner == ip->i_ino)
-			need_iolock = false;
 	}
 
-	ret = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip->i_mount, ip, need_iolock);
-
-	/* don't revisit the inode if we're not waiting */
-	if (ret == -EAGAIN && !(flags & SYNC_WAIT))
-		ret = 0;
+	/*
+	 * If the caller is waiting, return -EAGAIN to keep the background
+	 * scanner moving and revisit the inode in a subsequent pass.
+	 */
+	if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
+		if (flags & SYNC_WAIT)
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+		return ret;
+	}
+	ret = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1419,15 +1414,10 @@ __xfs_inode_free_quota_eofblocks(
 	struct xfs_eofblocks eofb = {0};
 	struct xfs_dquot *dq;
 
-	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
-
 	/*
-	 * Set the scan owner to avoid a potential livelock. Otherwise, the scan
-	 * can repeatedly trylock on the inode we're currently processing. We
-	 * run a sync scan to increase effectiveness and use the union filter to
+	 * Run a sync scan to increase effectiveness and use the union filter to
 	 * cover all applicable quotas in a single scan.
 	 */
-	eofb.eof_scan_owner = ip->i_ino;
 	eofb.eof_flags = XFS_EOF_FLAGS_UNION|XFS_EOF_FLAGS_SYNC;
 
 	if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ENFORCED(ip->i_mount)) {
@@ -1579,12 +1569,9 @@ xfs_inode_free_cowblocks(
 {
 	int ret;
 	struct xfs_eofblocks *eofb = args;
-	bool need_iolock = true;
 	int match;
 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
 
-	ASSERT(!eofb || (eofb && eofb->eof_scan_owner != 0));
-
 	/*
 	 * Just clear the tag if we have an empty cow fork or none at all. It's
 	 * possible the inode was fully unshared since it was originally tagged.
@@ -1617,28 +1604,16 @@ xfs_inode_free_cowblocks(
 		if (eofb->eof_flags & XFS_EOF_FLAGS_MINFILESIZE &&
 		    XFS_ISIZE(ip) < eofb->eof_min_file_size)
 			return 0;
-
-		/*
-		 * A scan owner implies we already hold the iolock. Skip it in
-		 * xfs_free_eofblocks() to avoid deadlock. This also eliminates
-		 * the possibility of EAGAIN being returned.
-		 */
-		if (eofb->eof_scan_owner == ip->i_ino)
-			need_iolock = false;
 	}
 
 	/* Free the CoW blocks */
-	if (need_iolock) {
-		xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
-		xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
-	}
+	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
 
-	ret = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF);
+	ret = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF, false);
 
-	if (need_iolock) {
-		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
-		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
-	}
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
 
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.h
index a1e02f4708ab..8a7c849b4dea 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.h
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ struct xfs_eofblocks {
 	kgid_t		eof_gid;
 	prid_t		eof_prid;
 	__u64		eof_min_file_size;
-	xfs_ino_t	eof_scan_owner;
 };
 
 #define SYNC_WAIT		0x0001	/* wait for i/o to complete */
@@ -102,7 +101,6 @@ xfs_fs_eofblocks_from_user(
 	dst->eof_flags = src->eof_flags;
 	dst->eof_prid = src->eof_prid;
 	dst->eof_min_file_size = src->eof_min_file_size;
-	dst->eof_scan_owner = NULLFSINO;
 
 	dst->eof_uid = INVALID_UID;
 	if (src->eof_flags & XFS_EOF_FLAGS_UID) {
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
index 512ff13ed66a..e50636c9a89c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
@@ -1624,7 +1624,7 @@ xfs_itruncate_extents(
 
 	/* Remove all pending CoW reservations. */
 	error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(ip, &tp, first_unmap_block,
-			last_block);
+			last_block, true);
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -1701,32 +1701,34 @@ xfs_release(
 	if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, false)) {
 
 		/*
+		 * Check if the inode is being opened, written and closed
+		 * frequently and we have delayed allocation blocks outstanding
+		 * (e.g. streaming writes from the NFS server), truncating the
+		 * blocks past EOF will cause fragmentation to occur.
+		 *
+		 * In this case don't do the truncation, but we have to be
+		 * careful how we detect this case. Blocks beyond EOF show up as
+		 * i_delayed_blks even when the inode is clean, so we need to
+		 * truncate them away first before checking for a dirty release.
+		 * Hence on the first dirty close we will still remove the
+		 * speculative allocation, but after that we will leave it in
+		 * place.
+		 */
+		if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE))
+			return 0;
+		/*
 		 * If we can't get the iolock just skip truncating the blocks
 		 * past EOF because we could deadlock with the mmap_sem
-		 * otherwise.  We'll get another chance to drop them once the
+		 * otherwise. We'll get another chance to drop them once the
 		 * last reference to the inode is dropped, so we'll never leak
 		 * blocks permanently.
-		 *
-		 * Further, check if the inode is being opened, written and
-		 * closed frequently and we have delayed allocation blocks
-		 * outstanding (e.g. streaming writes from the NFS server),
-		 * truncating the blocks past EOF will cause fragmentation to
-		 * occur.
-		 *
-		 * In this case don't do the truncation, either, but we have to
-		 * be careful how we detect this case. Blocks beyond EOF show
-		 * up as i_delayed_blks even when the inode is clean, so we
-		 * need to truncate them away first before checking for a dirty
-		 * release. Hence on the first dirty close we will still remove
-		 * the speculative allocation, but after that we will leave it
-		 * in place.
 		 */
-		if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE))
-			return 0;
-
-		error = xfs_free_eofblocks(mp, ip, true);
-		if (error && error != -EAGAIN)
-			return error;
+		if (xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
+			error = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
+			xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+			if (error)
+				return error;
+		}
 
 		/* delalloc blocks after truncation means it really is dirty */
 		if (ip->i_delayed_blks)
@@ -1801,22 +1803,23 @@ xfs_inactive_ifree(
 	int			error;
 
 	/*
-	 * The ifree transaction might need to allocate blocks for record
-	 * insertion to the finobt. We don't want to fail here at ENOSPC, so
-	 * allow ifree to dip into the reserved block pool if necessary.
-	 *
-	 * Freeing large sets of inodes generally means freeing inode chunks,
-	 * directory and file data blocks, so this should be relatively safe.
-	 * Only under severe circumstances should it be possible to free enough
-	 * inodes to exhaust the reserve block pool via finobt expansion while
-	 * at the same time not creating free space in the filesystem.
+	 * We try to use a per-AG reservation for any block needed by the finobt
+	 * tree, but as the finobt feature predates the per-AG reservation
+	 * support a degraded file system might not have enough space for the
+	 * reservation at mount time.  In that case try to dip into the reserved
+	 * pool and pray.
 	 *
 	 * Send a warning if the reservation does happen to fail, as the inode
 	 * now remains allocated and sits on the unlinked list until the fs is
 	 * repaired.
 	 */
-	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ifree,
-			XFS_IFREE_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
+	if (unlikely(mp->m_inotbt_nores)) {
+		error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ifree,
+				XFS_IFREE_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE,
+				&tp);
+	} else {
+		error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ifree, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
+	}
 	if (error) {
 		if (error == -ENOSPC) {
 			xfs_warn_ratelimited(mp,
@@ -1912,8 +1915,11 @@ xfs_inactive(
 		 * cache. Post-eof blocks must be freed, lest we end up with
 		 * broken free space accounting.
 		 */
-		if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true))
-			xfs_free_eofblocks(mp, ip, false);
+		if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true)) {
+			xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+			xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
+			xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+		}
 
 		return;
 	}
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c
index e8889614cec3..360562484e7b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c
@@ -637,6 +637,11 @@ xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay(
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Flag newly allocated delalloc blocks with IOMAP_F_NEW so we punch
+	 * them out if the write happens to fail.
+	 */
+	iomap->flags = IOMAP_F_NEW;
 	trace_xfs_iomap_alloc(ip, offset, count, 0, &got);
 done:
 	if (isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock))
@@ -685,7 +690,7 @@ xfs_iomap_write_allocate(
 	int		nres;
 
 	if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
-		flags |= XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK;
+		flags |= XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC;
 
 	/*
 	 * Make sure that the dquots are there.
@@ -1061,7 +1066,8 @@ xfs_file_iomap_end_delalloc(
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
 	loff_t			offset,
 	loff_t			length,
-	ssize_t			written)
+	ssize_t			written,
+	struct iomap		*iomap)
 {
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
 	xfs_fileoff_t		start_fsb;
@@ -1080,14 +1086,14 @@ xfs_file_iomap_end_delalloc(
 	end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + length);
 
 	/*
-	 * Trim back delalloc blocks if we didn't manage to write the whole
-	 * range reserved.
+	 * Trim delalloc blocks if they were allocated by this write and we
+	 * didn't manage to write the whole range.
 	 *
 	 * We don't need to care about racing delalloc as we hold i_mutex
 	 * across the reserve/allocate/unreserve calls. If there are delalloc
 	 * blocks in the range, they are ours.
 	 */
-	if (start_fsb < end_fsb) {
+	if ((iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW) && start_fsb < end_fsb) {
 		truncate_pagecache_range(VFS_I(ip), XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, start_fsb),
 					 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, end_fsb) - 1);
 
@@ -1117,7 +1123,7 @@ xfs_file_iomap_end(
 {
 	if ((flags & IOMAP_WRITE) && iomap->type == IOMAP_DELALLOC)
 		return xfs_file_iomap_end_delalloc(XFS_I(inode), offset,
-				length, written);
+				length, written, iomap);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c
index b341f10cf481..13796f212f98 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c
@@ -502,8 +502,7 @@ STATIC void
 xfs_set_inoalignment(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 {
 	if (xfs_sb_version_hasalign(&mp->m_sb) &&
-	    mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >=
-	    XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size))
+		mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >= xfs_icluster_size_fsb(mp))
 		mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
 	else
 		mp->m_inoalign_mask = 0;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h
index 819b80b15bfb..1bf878b0492c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_mount {
 	int			m_fixedfsid[2];	/* unchanged for life of FS */
 	uint			m_dmevmask;	/* DMI events for this FS */
 	__uint64_t		m_flags;	/* global mount flags */
+	bool			m_inotbt_nores; /* no per-AG finobt resv. */
 	int			m_ialloc_inos;	/* inodes in inode allocation */
 	int			m_ialloc_blks;	/* blocks in inode allocation */
 	int			m_ialloc_min_blks;/* min blocks in sparse inode
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
index 4d3f74e3c5e1..2252f163c38f 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c
@@ -82,11 +82,22 @@
  * mappings are a reservation against the free space in the filesystem;
  * adjacent mappings can also be combined into fewer larger mappings.
  *
+ * As an optimization, the CoW extent size hint (cowextsz) creates
+ * outsized aligned delalloc reservations in the hope of landing out of
+ * order nearby CoW writes in a single extent on disk, thereby reducing
+ * fragmentation and improving future performance.
+ *
+ * D: --RRRRRRSSSRRRRRRRR--- (data fork)
+ * C: ------DDDDDDD--------- (CoW fork)
+ *
  * When dirty pages are being written out (typically in writepage), the
- * delalloc reservations are converted into real mappings by allocating
- * blocks and replacing the delalloc mapping with real ones.  A delalloc
- * mapping can be replaced by several real ones if the free space is
- * fragmented.
+ * delalloc reservations are converted into unwritten mappings by
+ * allocating blocks and replacing the delalloc mapping with real ones.
+ * A delalloc mapping can be replaced by several unwritten ones if the
+ * free space is fragmented.
+ *
+ * D: --RRRRRRSSSRRRRRRRR---
+ * C: ------UUUUUUU---------
  *
  * We want to adapt the delalloc mechanism for copy-on-write, since the
  * write paths are similar.  The first two steps (creating the reservation
@@ -101,13 +112,29 @@
  * Block-aligned directio writes will use the same mechanism as buffered
  * writes.
  *
+ * Just prior to submitting the actual disk write requests, we convert
+ * the extents representing the range of the file actually being written
+ * (as opposed to extra pieces created for the cowextsize hint) to real
+ * extents.  This will become important in the next step:
+ *
+ * D: --RRRRRRSSSRRRRRRRR---
+ * C: ------UUrrUUU---------
+ *
  * CoW remapping must be done after the data block write completes,
  * because we don't want to destroy the old data fork map until we're sure
  * the new block has been written.  Since the new mappings are kept in a
  * separate fork, we can simply iterate these mappings to find the ones
  * that cover the file blocks that we just CoW'd.  For each extent, simply
  * unmap the corresponding range in the data fork, map the new range into
- * the data fork, and remove the extent from the CoW fork.
+ * the data fork, and remove the extent from the CoW fork.  Because of
+ * the presence of the cowextsize hint, however, we must be careful
+ * only to remap the blocks that we've actually written out --  we must
+ * never remap delalloc reservations nor CoW staging blocks that have
+ * yet to be written.  This corresponds exactly to the real extents in
+ * the CoW fork:
+ *
+ * D: --RRRRRRrrSRRRRRRRR---
+ * C: ------UU--UUU---------
  *
  * Since the remapping operation can be applied to an arbitrary file
  * range, we record the need for the remap step as a flag in the ioend
@@ -296,6 +323,65 @@ xfs_reflink_reserve_cow(
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Convert part of an unwritten CoW extent to a real one. */
+STATIC int
+xfs_reflink_convert_cow_extent(
+	struct xfs_inode		*ip,
+	struct xfs_bmbt_irec		*imap,
+	xfs_fileoff_t			offset_fsb,
+	xfs_filblks_t			count_fsb,
+	struct xfs_defer_ops		*dfops)
+{
+	struct xfs_bmbt_irec		irec = *imap;
+	xfs_fsblock_t			first_block;
+	int				nimaps = 1;
+
+	if (imap->br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM)
+		return 0;
+
+	xfs_trim_extent(&irec, offset_fsb, count_fsb);
+	trace_xfs_reflink_convert_cow(ip, &irec);
+	if (irec.br_blockcount == 0)
+		return 0;
+	return xfs_bmapi_write(NULL, ip, irec.br_startoff, irec.br_blockcount,
+			XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT, &first_block,
+			0, &irec, &nimaps, dfops);
+}
+
+/* Convert all of the unwritten CoW extents in a file's range to real ones. */
+int
+xfs_reflink_convert_cow(
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
+	xfs_off_t		offset,
+	xfs_off_t		count)
+{
+	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	got;
+	struct xfs_defer_ops	dfops;
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
+	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
+	xfs_fileoff_t		offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
+	xfs_fileoff_t		end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + count);
+	xfs_extnum_t		idx;
+	bool			found;
+	int			error = 0;
+
+	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+
+	/* Convert all the extents to real from unwritten. */
+	for (found = xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, offset_fsb, &idx, &got);
+	     found && got.br_startoff < end_fsb;
+	     found = xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, ++idx, &got)) {
+		error = xfs_reflink_convert_cow_extent(ip, &got, offset_fsb,
+				end_fsb - offset_fsb, &dfops);
+		if (error)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* Finish up. */
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+	return error;
+}
+
 /* Allocate all CoW reservations covering a range of blocks in a file. */
 static int
 __xfs_reflink_allocate_cow(
@@ -328,6 +414,7 @@ __xfs_reflink_allocate_cow(
 		goto out_unlock;
 	ASSERT(nimaps == 1);
 
+	/* Make sure there's a CoW reservation for it. */
 	error = xfs_reflink_reserve_cow(ip, &imap, &shared);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_trans_cancel;
@@ -337,14 +424,16 @@ __xfs_reflink_allocate_cow(
 		goto out_trans_cancel;
 	}
 
+	/* Allocate the entire reservation as unwritten blocks. */
 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
 	error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, imap.br_startoff, imap.br_blockcount,
-			XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK, &first_block,
+			XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC, &first_block,
 			XFS_EXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK),
 			&imap, &nimaps, &dfops);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_trans_cancel;
 
+	/* Finish up. */
 	error = xfs_defer_finish(&tp, &dfops, NULL);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_trans_cancel;
@@ -389,11 +478,12 @@ xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range(
 		if (error) {
 			trace_xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range_error(ip, error,
 					_RET_IP_);
-			break;
+			return error;
 		}
 	}
 
-	return error;
+	/* Convert the CoW extents to regular. */
+	return xfs_reflink_convert_cow(ip, offset, count);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -481,14 +571,18 @@ xfs_reflink_trim_irec_to_next_cow(
 }
 
 /*
- * Cancel all pending CoW reservations for some block range of an inode.
+ * Cancel CoW reservations for some block range of an inode.
+ *
+ * If cancel_real is true this function cancels all COW fork extents for the
+ * inode; if cancel_real is false, real extents are not cleared.
  */
 int
 xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(
 	struct xfs_inode		*ip,
 	struct xfs_trans		**tpp,
 	xfs_fileoff_t			offset_fsb,
-	xfs_fileoff_t			end_fsb)
+	xfs_fileoff_t			end_fsb,
+	bool				cancel_real)
 {
 	struct xfs_ifork		*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec		got, prev, del;
@@ -515,7 +609,7 @@ xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(
 					&idx, &got, &del);
 			if (error)
 				break;
-		} else {
+		} else if (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN || cancel_real) {
 			xfs_trans_ijoin(*tpp, ip, 0);
 			xfs_defer_init(&dfops, &firstfsb);
 
@@ -558,13 +652,17 @@ xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(
 }
 
 /*
- * Cancel all pending CoW reservations for some byte range of an inode.
+ * Cancel CoW reservations for some byte range of an inode.
+ *
+ * If cancel_real is true this function cancels all COW fork extents for the
+ * inode; if cancel_real is false, real extents are not cleared.
  */
 int
 xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
 	xfs_off_t		offset,
-	xfs_off_t		count)
+	xfs_off_t		count,
+	bool			cancel_real)
 {
 	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
 	xfs_fileoff_t		offset_fsb;
@@ -590,7 +688,8 @@ xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(
 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
 
 	/* Scrape out the old CoW reservations */
-	error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(ip, &tp, offset_fsb, end_fsb);
+	error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(ip, &tp, offset_fsb, end_fsb,
+			cancel_real);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_cancel;
 
@@ -669,6 +768,16 @@ xfs_reflink_end_cow(
 
 		ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock));
 
+		/*
+		 * Don't remap unwritten extents; these are
+		 * speculatively preallocated CoW extents that have been
+		 * allocated but have not yet been involved in a write.
+		 */
+		if (got.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
+			idx--;
+			goto next_extent;
+		}
+
 		/* Unmap the old blocks in the data fork. */
 		xfs_defer_init(&dfops, &firstfsb);
 		rlen = del.br_blockcount;
@@ -885,13 +994,14 @@ STATIC int
 xfs_reflink_update_dest(
 	struct xfs_inode	*dest,
 	xfs_off_t		newlen,
-	xfs_extlen_t		cowextsize)
+	xfs_extlen_t		cowextsize,
+	bool			is_dedupe)
 {
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = dest->i_mount;
 	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
 	int			error;
 
-	if (newlen <= i_size_read(VFS_I(dest)) && cowextsize == 0)
+	if (is_dedupe && newlen <= i_size_read(VFS_I(dest)) && cowextsize == 0)
 		return 0;
 
 	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
@@ -912,6 +1022,10 @@ xfs_reflink_update_dest(
 		dest->i_d.di_flags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE;
 	}
 
+	if (!is_dedupe) {
+		xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dest,
+				   XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
+	}
 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dest, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
 
 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
@@ -1428,7 +1542,8 @@ xfs_reflink_remap_range(
 	    !(dest->i_d.di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE))
 		cowextsize = src->i_d.di_cowextsize;
 
-	ret = xfs_reflink_update_dest(dest, pos_out + len, cowextsize);
+	ret = xfs_reflink_update_dest(dest, pos_out + len, cowextsize,
+			is_dedupe);
 
 out_unlock:
 	xfs_iunlock(src, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
@@ -1580,7 +1695,7 @@ xfs_reflink_clear_inode_flag(
 	 * We didn't find any shared blocks so turn off the reflink flag.
 	 * First, get rid of any leftover CoW mappings.
 	 */
-	error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(ip, tpp, 0, NULLFILEOFF);
+	error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(ip, tpp, 0, NULLFILEOFF, true);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h
index 97ea9b487884..a57966fc7ddd 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.h
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ extern int xfs_reflink_reserve_cow(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap, bool *shared);
 extern int xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 		xfs_off_t offset, xfs_off_t count);
+extern int xfs_reflink_convert_cow(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_off_t offset,
+		xfs_off_t count);
 extern bool xfs_reflink_find_cow_mapping(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_off_t offset,
 		struct xfs_bmbt_irec *imap, bool *need_alloc);
 extern int xfs_reflink_trim_irec_to_next_cow(struct xfs_inode *ip,
@@ -37,9 +39,9 @@ extern int xfs_reflink_trim_irec_to_next_cow(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 
 extern int xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 		struct xfs_trans **tpp, xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb,
-		xfs_fileoff_t end_fsb);
+		xfs_fileoff_t end_fsb, bool cancel_real);
 extern int xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_off_t offset,
-		xfs_off_t count);
+		xfs_off_t count, bool cancel_real);
 extern int xfs_reflink_end_cow(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_off_t offset,
 		xfs_off_t count);
 extern int xfs_reflink_recover_cow(struct xfs_mount *mp);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
index ade4691e3f74..dbbd3f1fd2b7 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
@@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ xfs_fs_destroy_inode(
 	XFS_STATS_INC(ip->i_mount, vn_remove);
 
 	if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip)) {
-		error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF);
+		error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF, true);
 		if (error && !XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
 			xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
 "Error %d while evicting CoW blocks for inode %llu.",
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h
index 0907752be62d..828f383df121 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h
@@ -3183,6 +3183,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_inode_irec_class,
 		__field(xfs_fileoff_t, lblk)
 		__field(xfs_extlen_t, len)
 		__field(xfs_fsblock_t, pblk)
+		__field(int, state)
 	),
 	TP_fast_assign(
 		__entry->dev = VFS_I(ip)->i_sb->s_dev;
@@ -3190,13 +3191,15 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_inode_irec_class,
 		__entry->lblk = irec->br_startoff;
 		__entry->len = irec->br_blockcount;
 		__entry->pblk = irec->br_startblock;
+		__entry->state = irec->br_state;
 	),
-	TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx lblk 0x%llx len 0x%x pblk %llu",
+	TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx lblk 0x%llx len 0x%x pblk %llu st %d",
 		  MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
 		  __entry->ino,
 		  __entry->lblk,
 		  __entry->len,
-		  __entry->pblk)
+		  __entry->pblk,
+		  __entry->state)
 );
 #define DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(name) \
 DEFINE_EVENT(xfs_inode_irec_class, name, \
@@ -3345,11 +3348,12 @@ DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared);
 DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_reflink_cow_alloc);
 DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_reflink_cow_found);
 DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_reflink_cow_enospc);
+DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_reflink_convert_cow);
 
 DEFINE_RW_EVENT(xfs_reflink_reserve_cow);
 DEFINE_RW_EVENT(xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range);
 
-DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_reflink_bounce_dio_write);
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_IO_EVENT(xfs_reflink_bounce_dio_write);
 DEFINE_IOMAP_EVENT(xfs_reflink_find_cow_mapping);
 DEFINE_INODE_IREC_EVENT(xfs_reflink_trim_irec);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 01c0b9cc3915..8c58db2c09c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 		    int len, void *val);
 int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 			    int len, struct kvm_io_device *dev);
-int kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
-			      struct kvm_io_device *dev);
+void kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
+			       struct kvm_io_device *dev);
 struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_get_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
 					 gpa_t addr);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index 254698856b8f..8b35bdbdc214 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -739,6 +739,12 @@ static inline bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static inline void mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(struct page *page,
+					       enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx,
+					       int nr)
+{
+}
+
 static inline void mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(struct page *page,
 					    enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
 {
diff --git a/kernel/padata.c b/kernel/padata.c
index 7848f0566403..b4a3c0ae649b 100644
--- a/kernel/padata.c
+++ b/kernel/padata.c
@@ -190,19 +190,20 @@ static struct padata_priv *padata_get_next(struct parallel_data *pd)
 
 	reorder = &next_queue->reorder;
 
+	spin_lock(&reorder->lock);
 	if (!list_empty(&reorder->list)) {
 		padata = list_entry(reorder->list.next,
 				    struct padata_priv, list);
 
-		spin_lock(&reorder->lock);
 		list_del_init(&padata->list);
 		atomic_dec(&pd->reorder_objects);
-		spin_unlock(&reorder->lock);
 
 		pd->processed++;
 
+		spin_unlock(&reorder->lock);
 		goto out;
 	}
+	spin_unlock(&reorder->lock);
 
 	if (__this_cpu_read(pd->pqueue->cpu_index) == next_queue->cpu_index) {
 		padata = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
diff --git a/lib/syscall.c b/lib/syscall.c
index 63239e097b13..a72cd0996230 100644
--- a/lib/syscall.c
+++ b/lib/syscall.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ static int collect_syscall(struct task_struct *target, long *callno,
 
 	if (!try_get_task_stack(target)) {
 		/* Task has no stack, so the task isn't in a syscall. */
+		*sp = *pc = 0;
 		*callno = -1;
 		return 0;
 	}
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index b6adedbafaf5..65c36acf8a6b 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -4471,6 +4471,7 @@ follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 {
 	struct page *page = NULL;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	pte_t pte;
 retry:
 	ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd);
 	spin_lock(ptl);
@@ -4480,12 +4481,13 @@ follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 	 */
 	if (!pmd_huge(*pmd))
 		goto out;
-	if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
+	pte = huge_ptep_get((pte_t *)pmd);
+	if (pte_present(pte)) {
 		page = pmd_page(*pmd) + ((address & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 		if (flags & FOLL_GET)
 			get_page(page);
 	} else {
-		if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(huge_ptep_get((pte_t *)pmd))) {
+		if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte)) {
 			spin_unlock(ptl);
 			__migration_entry_wait(mm, (pte_t *)pmd, ptl);
 			goto retry;
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index 1ef36404e7b2..cd37c1c7e21b 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page, bool compound)
 			goto out;
 	}
 	__mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FILE_MAPPED, nr);
-	mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED);
+	mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED, nr);
 out:
 	unlock_page_memcg(page);
 }
@@ -1335,7 +1335,7 @@ static void page_remove_file_rmap(struct page *page, bool compound)
 	 * pte lock(a spinlock) is held, which implies preemption disabled.
 	 */
 	__mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FILE_MAPPED, -nr);
-	mem_cgroup_dec_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED);
+	mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(page, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED, -nr);
 
 	if (unlikely(PageMlocked(page)))
 		clear_page_mlock(page);
diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c
index 33f6f4db32fd..4c4f05655e6e 100644
--- a/mm/workingset.c
+++ b/mm/workingset.c
@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ static int __init workingset_init(void)
 	pr_info("workingset: timestamp_bits=%d max_order=%d bucket_order=%u\n",
 	       timestamp_bits, max_order, bucket_order);
 
-	ret = list_lru_init_key(&workingset_shadow_nodes, &shadow_nodes_key);
+	ret = __list_lru_init(&workingset_shadow_nodes, true, &shadow_nodes_key);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 	ret = register_shrinker(&workingset_shadow_shrinker);
diff --git a/net/ceph/messenger.c b/net/ceph/messenger.c
index 2efb335deada..25a30be862e9 100644
--- a/net/ceph/messenger.c
+++ b/net/ceph/messenger.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/net.h>
 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
@@ -469,11 +470,16 @@ static int ceph_tcp_connect(struct ceph_connection *con)
 {
 	struct sockaddr_storage *paddr = &con->peer_addr.in_addr;
 	struct socket *sock;
+	unsigned int noio_flag;
 	int ret;
 
 	BUG_ON(con->sock);
+
+	/* sock_create_kern() allocates with GFP_KERNEL */
+	noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
 	ret = sock_create_kern(read_pnet(&con->msgr->net), paddr->ss_family,
 			       SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
+	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	sock->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOFS;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
index 3f4efcb85df5..3490d21ab9e7 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
@@ -265,6 +265,10 @@ int snd_seq_fifo_resize(struct snd_seq_fifo *f, int poolsize)
 	/* NOTE: overflow flag is not cleared */
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
 
+	/* close the old pool and wait until all users are gone */
+	snd_seq_pool_mark_closing(oldpool);
+	snd_use_lock_sync(&f->use_lock);
+
 	/* release cells in old pool */
 	for (cell = oldhead; cell; cell = next) {
 		next = cell->next;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index 112caa2d3c14..bb1aad39d987 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -4846,6 +4846,7 @@ enum {
 	ALC292_FIXUP_DISABLE_AAMIX,
 	ALC293_FIXUP_DISABLE_AAMIX_MULTIJACK,
 	ALC298_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE,
+	ALC298_FIXUP_DELL_AIO_MIC_NO_PRESENCE,
 	ALC275_FIXUP_DELL_XPS,
 	ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_XPS_13_HEADPHONE_NOISE,
 	ALC293_FIXUP_LENOVO_SPK_NOISE,
@@ -5446,6 +5447,15 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = {
 		.chained = true,
 		.chain_id = ALC269_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE
 	},
+	[ALC298_FIXUP_DELL_AIO_MIC_NO_PRESENCE] = {
+		.type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS,
+		.v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) {
+			{ 0x18, 0x01a1913c }, /* use as headset mic, without its own jack detect */
+			{ }
+		},
+		.chained = true,
+		.chain_id = ALC269_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE
+	},
 	[ALC275_FIXUP_DELL_XPS] = {
 		.type = HDA_FIXUP_VERBS,
 		.v.verbs = (const struct hda_verb[]) {
@@ -5518,7 +5528,7 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = {
 		.type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC,
 		.v.func = alc298_fixup_speaker_volume,
 		.chained = true,
-		.chain_id = ALC298_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE,
+		.chain_id = ALC298_FIXUP_DELL_AIO_MIC_NO_PRESENCE,
 	},
 	[ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_INSPIRON_7559_SUBWOOFER] = {
 		.type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS,
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c
index 89ac5f5a93eb..7ae46c2647d4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.c
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ static int atmel_classd_codec_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
 }
 
 #define CLASSD_ACLK_RATE_11M2896_MPY_8 (112896 * 100 * 8)
-#define CLASSD_ACLK_RATE_12M288_MPY_8  (12228 * 1000 * 8)
+#define CLASSD_ACLK_RATE_12M288_MPY_8  (12288 * 1000 * 8)
 
 static struct {
 	int rate;
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-topology.c b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-topology.c
index b5b1934d8550..bef8a4546c12 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-topology.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-topology.c
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ static int skl_tplg_set_module_init_data(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 			if (bc->set_params != SKL_PARAM_INIT)
 				continue;
 
-			mconfig->formats_config.caps = (u32 *)&bc->params;
+			mconfig->formats_config.caps = (u32 *)bc->params;
 			mconfig->formats_config.caps_size = bc->size;
 
 			break;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
index a29786dd9522..4d28a9ddbee0 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
@@ -870,7 +870,8 @@ kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
 			continue;
 
 		kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, bus_idx, &p->dev);
-		kvm->buses[bus_idx]->ioeventfd_count--;
+		if (kvm->buses[bus_idx])
+			kvm->buses[bus_idx]->ioeventfd_count--;
 		ioeventfd_release(p);
 		ret = 0;
 		break;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 7f9ee2929cfe..f4c6d4f6d2e8 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -720,8 +720,11 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
 	kvm_free_irq_routing(kvm);
-	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++)
-		kvm_io_bus_destroy(kvm->buses[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) {
+		if (kvm->buses[i])
+			kvm_io_bus_destroy(kvm->buses[i]);
+		kvm->buses[i] = NULL;
+	}
 	kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(kvm);
 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
 	mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, kvm->mm);
@@ -3463,6 +3466,8 @@ int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 	};
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(vcpu->kvm->buses[bus_idx], &vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	if (!bus)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	r = __kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, bus, &range, val);
 	return r < 0 ? r : 0;
 }
@@ -3480,6 +3485,8 @@ int kvm_io_bus_write_cookie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
 	};
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(vcpu->kvm->buses[bus_idx], &vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	if (!bus)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* First try the device referenced by cookie. */
 	if ((cookie >= 0) && (cookie < bus->dev_count) &&
@@ -3530,6 +3537,8 @@ int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 	};
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(vcpu->kvm->buses[bus_idx], &vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	if (!bus)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	r = __kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, bus, &range, val);
 	return r < 0 ? r : 0;
 }
@@ -3542,6 +3551,9 @@ int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 	struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus;
 
 	bus = kvm->buses[bus_idx];
+	if (!bus)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	/* exclude ioeventfd which is limited by maximum fd */
 	if (bus->dev_count - bus->ioeventfd_count > NR_IOBUS_DEVS - 1)
 		return -ENOSPC;
@@ -3561,37 +3573,41 @@ int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 }
 
 /* Caller must hold slots_lock. */
-int kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
-			      struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+void kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
+			       struct kvm_io_device *dev)
 {
-	int i, r;
+	int i;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus;
 
 	bus = kvm->buses[bus_idx];
-	r = -ENOENT;
+	if (!bus)
+		return;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
 		if (bus->range[i].dev == dev) {
-			r = 0;
 			break;
 		}
 
-	if (r)
-		return r;
+	if (i == bus->dev_count)
+		return;
 
 	new_bus = kmalloc(sizeof(*bus) + ((bus->dev_count - 1) *
 			  sizeof(struct kvm_io_range)), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!new_bus)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (!new_bus)  {
+		pr_err("kvm: failed to shrink bus, removing it completely\n");
+		goto broken;
+	}
 
 	memcpy(new_bus, bus, sizeof(*bus) + i * sizeof(struct kvm_io_range));
 	new_bus->dev_count--;
 	memcpy(new_bus->range + i, bus->range + i + 1,
 	       (new_bus->dev_count - i) * sizeof(struct kvm_io_range));
 
+broken:
 	rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->buses[bus_idx], new_bus);
 	synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu);
 	kfree(bus);
-	return r;
+	return;
 }
 
 struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_get_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
@@ -3604,6 +3620,8 @@ struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_get_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
 	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
+	if (!bus)
+		goto out_unlock;
 
 	dev_idx = kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(bus, addr, 1);
 	if (dev_idx < 0)

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