linux-kernel - Re: [patch 1/3] mm: protect set_page

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Date:   Mon, 10 Apr 2017 17:51:29 +0200
From:   Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
To:     alexander.levin@...izon.com
Cc:     Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>, Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
        Michel Lespinasse <walken@...gle.com>,
        "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>,
        "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        "linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [patch 1/3] mm: protect set_page_dirty() from ongoing truncation

On Mon 10-04-17 15:07:58, alexander.levin@...izon.com wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 10, 2017 at 02:06:38PM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:
> > On Mon 10-04-17 02:22:33, alexander.levin@...izon.com wrote:
> > > On Fri, Dec 05, 2014 at 09:52:44AM -0500, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> > > > Tejun, while reviewing the code, spotted the following race condition
> > > > between the dirtying and truncation of a page:
> > > > 
> > > > __set_page_dirty_nobuffers()       __delete_from_page_cache()
> > > >   if (TestSetPageDirty(page))
> > > >                                      page->mapping = NULL
> > > > 				     if (PageDirty())
> > > > 				       dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> > > > 				       dec_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
> > > >     if (page->mapping)
> > > >       account_page_dirtied(page)
> > > >         __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
> > > > 	__inc_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
> > > > 
> > > > which results in an imbalance of NR_FILE_DIRTY and BDI_RECLAIMABLE.
> > > > 
> > > > Dirtiers usually lock out truncation, either by holding the page lock
> > > > directly, or in case of zap_pte_range(), by pinning the mapcount with
> > > > the page table lock held.  The notable exception to this rule, though,
> > > > is do_wp_page(), for which this race exists.  However, do_wp_page()
> > > > already waits for a locked page to unlock before setting the dirty
> > > > bit, in order to prevent a race where clear_page_dirty() misses the
> > > > page bit in the presence of dirty ptes.  Upgrade that wait to a fully
> > > > locked set_page_dirty() to also cover the situation explained above.
> > > > 
> > > > Afterwards, the code in set_page_dirty() dealing with a truncation
> > > > race is no longer needed.  Remove it.
> > > > 
> > > > Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
> > > > Cc: <stable@...r.kernel.org>
> > > > Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>
> > > 
> > > Hi Johannes,
> > > 
> > > I'm seeing the following while fuzzing with trinity on linux-next (I've changed
> > > the WARN to a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE for some extra page info).
> > 
> > But this looks more like a bug in 9p which allows v9fs_write_end() to dirty
> > a !Uptodate page?
> 
> I thought that 77469c3f5 ("9p: saner ->write_end() on failing copy into
> non-uptodate page") prevented from that happening, but that's actually the
> change that's causing it (I ended up misreading it last night).
> 
> Will fix it as follows:

Yep, this looks good to me, although I'd find it more future-proof if we
had that SetPageUptodate() additionally guarded a by len == PAGE_SIZE
check.

								Honza

> 
> diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c 
> index adaf6f6..be84c0c 100644 
> --- a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c 
> +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c 
> @@ -310,9 +310,13 @@ static int v9fs_write_end(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping, 
>   
>         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p, mapping %p\n", filp, mapping); 
>   
> -       if (unlikely(copied < len && !PageUptodate(page))) { 
> -               copied = 0; 
> -               goto out; 
> +       if (!PageUptodate(page)) { 
> +               if (unlikely(copied < len)) { 
> +                       copied = 0;
> +                       goto out; 
> +               } else { 
> +                       SetPageUptodate(page); 
> +               } 
>         } 
>         /* 
>          * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size
>  
> -- 
> 
> Thanks,
> Sasha
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
SUSE Labs, CR