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Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 00:51:18 +0200
From: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@...el.com>
To: marek.vasut@...il.com, linux-mtd@...ts.infradead.org
Cc: computersforpeace@...il.com, dwmw2@...radead.org,
boris.brezillon@...e-electrons.com, richard@....at,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH v7 3/4] mtd: spi-nor: introduce Double Transfer Rate (DTR) SPI protocols
This patch introduces support to Double Transfer Rate (DTR) SPI protocols.
DTR is used only for Fast Read operations.
According to manufacturer datasheets, whatever the number of I/O lines
used during instruction (x) and address/mode/dummy (y) clock cycles, DTR
is used only during data (z) clock cycles of SPI x-y-z protocols.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@...el.com>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 10 +++++++++
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index 3421a42b4120..9f0956d56dc9 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -203,6 +203,10 @@ static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode)
{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B },
{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B },
{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B },
+
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR_4B },
};
return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_read,
@@ -1509,16 +1513,19 @@ struct spi_nor_pp_command {
enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
SNOR_CMD_READ,
SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
/* Dual SPI */
SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
/* Quad SPI */
SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
};
@@ -1646,12 +1653,15 @@ static int spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(u32 hwcaps)
static const int hwcaps_read2cmd[][2] = {
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ, SNOR_CMD_READ },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST, SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2, SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2 },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4, SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4 },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR },
};
return spi_nor_hwcaps2cmd(hwcaps, hwcaps_read2cmd,
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index f5e0db94e545..5ed2872fe61a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -73,6 +73,15 @@
#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B 0x5c /* Erase 32KiB block */
#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
+/* Double Transfer Rate opcodes - defined in JEDEC JESD216B. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR 0x0d
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR 0xbd
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR 0xed
+
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR_4B 0x0e
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR_4B 0xbe
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR_4B 0xee
+
/* Used for SST flashes only. */
#define SPINOR_OP_BP 0x02 /* Byte program */
#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */
@@ -135,10 +144,15 @@
#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_nbits) \
((((u32)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT) & SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)
+#define SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR BIT(24) /* Double Transfer Rate */
+
#define SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
(SNOR_PROTO_INST(_inst_nbits) | \
SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_addr_nbits) | \
SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_data_nbits))
+#define SNOR_PROTO_DTR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \
+ (SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR | \
+ SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits))
enum spi_nor_protocol {
SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 1),
@@ -148,8 +162,17 @@ enum spi_nor_protocol {
SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 4, 4),
SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(2, 2, 2),
SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(4, 4, 4),
+
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 1, 1),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 2, 2),
+ SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 4, 4),
};
+static inline bool spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ return (proto & SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR) == SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR;
+}
+
static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
{
return ((u32)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)) >> SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT;
@@ -282,19 +305,22 @@ struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
* As a matter of performances, it is relevant to use Quad SPI protocols first,
* then Dual SPI protocols before Fast Read and lastly (Slow) Read.
*/
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(10, 0)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ BIT(0)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST BIT(1)
-
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_DUAL GENMASK(4, 2)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 BIT(2)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2 BIT(3)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 BIT(4)
-
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD GENMASK(7, 5)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 BIT(5)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 BIT(6)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 BIT(7)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR BIT(2)
+
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_DUAL GENMASK(6, 3)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 BIT(3)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2 BIT(4)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 BIT(5)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR BIT(6)
+
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD GENMASK(10, 7)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 BIT(7)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 BIT(8)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 BIT(9)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR BIT(10)
/*
* Page Program capabilities.
--
2.9.3
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