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Message-ID: <20170510235005.GA3428@jaegeuk.local>
Date:   Wed, 10 May 2017 16:50:05 -0700
From:   Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>
To:     Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
Cc:     linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, chao@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] f2fs: split bio cache

On 05/09, Chao Yu wrote:
> Hi Jaegeuk,
> 
> On 2017/5/9 5:23, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > Hi Chao,
> > 
> > I can't see a strong reason to split meta from data/node and rename the existing
> > function names. Instead, how about keeping the existing one while adding some
> > page types to deal with log types?
> 
> Hmm.. before write this patch, I have thought about this implementation which
> adds HOT_DATA/WARM_DATA/.. into page_type enum, but the final target is making
> different temperature log-header being with independent bio cache, io lock, and
> io list, eliminating interaction of different temperature IOs, also expanding
> f2fs' scalability when adding more log-headers. If we don't split meta from
> data/node, it's a little bit hard to approach this. What do you think?

I submitted clean-up patches. How about this on top of them?

---
 fs/f2fs/data.c              | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h              | 10 ++++++++-
 fs/f2fs/gc.c                |  2 ++
 fs/f2fs/segment.c           | 24 +++++++++++++++------
 fs/f2fs/segment.h           |  4 ++++
 fs/f2fs/super.c             | 21 ++++++++++++++++---
 include/trace/events/f2fs.h | 14 ++++++++++++-
 7 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index 06bb2042385e..49b7e3918484 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -282,21 +282,30 @@ static bool has_merged_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
 				nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx, enum page_type type)
 {
 	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
-	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
-	bool ret;
+	enum temp_type temp;
+	struct f2fs_bio_info *io;
+	bool ret = false;
 
-	down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
-	ret = __has_merged_page(io, inode, ino, idx);
-	up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
+	for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE; temp++) {
+		io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
+
+		down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
+		ret = __has_merged_page(io, inode, ino, idx);
+		up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
+
+		/* TODO: use HOT temp only for meta pages now. */
+		if (ret || btype == META)
+			break;
+	}
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static void __f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx,
-				enum page_type type)
+				enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp)
 {
 	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
-	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
+	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
 
 	down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
 
@@ -316,17 +325,34 @@ static void __f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 	up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
 }
 
+static void __submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx,
+				enum page_type type, bool force)
+{
+	enum temp_type temp;
+
+	if (!force && !has_merged_page(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type))
+		return;
+
+	for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE; temp++) {
+		__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type, temp);
+
+		/* TODO: use HOT temp only for meta pages now. */
+		if (type >= META)
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
 void f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type)
 {
-	__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, NULL, 0, 0, type);
+	__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, 0, 0, type, true);
 }
 
 void f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 				struct inode *inode, nid_t ino, pgoff_t idx,
 				enum page_type type)
 {
-	if (has_merged_page(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type))
-		__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type);
+	__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, inode, ino, idx, type, false);
 }
 
 void f2fs_flush_merged_writes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
@@ -369,7 +395,7 @@ int f2fs_submit_page_write(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
 	enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(fio->type);
-	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = &sbi->write_io[btype];
+	struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + fio->temp;
 	struct page *bio_page;
 	int err = 0;
 
@@ -405,8 +431,7 @@ int f2fs_submit_page_write(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 		io->fio = *fio;
 	}
 
-	if (bio_add_page(io->bio, bio_page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) <
-							PAGE_SIZE) {
+	if (bio_add_page(io->bio, bio_page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
 		__submit_merged_bio(io);
 		goto alloc_new;
 	}
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index bf837458cb18..90e97bc11972 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -792,9 +792,17 @@ enum page_type {
 	OPU,
 };
 
+enum temp_type {
+	HOT = 0,	/* must be zero for meta bio */
+	WARM,
+	COLD,
+	NR_TEMP_TYPE,
+};
+
 struct f2fs_io_info {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;	/* f2fs_sb_info pointer */
 	enum page_type type;	/* contains DATA/NODE/META/META_FLUSH */
+	enum temp_type temp;	/* contains HOT/WARM/COLD */
 	int op;			/* contains REQ_OP_ */
 	int op_flags;		/* req_flag_bits */
 	block_t new_blkaddr;	/* new block address to be written */
@@ -880,7 +888,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
 
 	/* for bio operations */
 	struct f2fs_bio_info read_io;			/* for read bios */
-	struct f2fs_bio_info write_io[NR_PAGE_TYPE];	/* for write bios */
+	struct f2fs_bio_info *write_io[NR_PAGE_TYPE];	/* for write bios */
 	struct mutex wio_mutex[NODE + 1];	/* bio ordering for NODE/DATA */
 	int write_io_size_bits;			/* Write IO size bits */
 	mempool_t *write_io_dummy;		/* Dummy pages */
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
index 67b87155bc48..e2b13558a915 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
@@ -586,6 +586,7 @@ static void move_encrypted_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
 		.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
 		.type = DATA,
+		.temp = COLD,
 		.op = REQ_OP_READ,
 		.op_flags = 0,
 		.encrypted_page = NULL,
@@ -712,6 +713,7 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
 		struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
 			.sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
 			.type = DATA,
+			.temp = COLD,
 			.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
 			.op_flags = REQ_SYNC,
 			.old_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR,
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index c9f3a2faee21..da4fd2c29e86 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -2084,17 +2084,29 @@ static int __get_segment_type_6(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 
 static int __get_segment_type(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
+	int type;
+
 	switch (fio->sbi->active_logs) {
 	case 2:
-		return __get_segment_type_2(fio);
+		type = __get_segment_type_2(fio);
+		break;
 	case 4:
-		return __get_segment_type_4(fio);
+		type = __get_segment_type_4(fio);
+		break;
+	case 6:
+		type = __get_segment_type_6(fio);
+		break;
+	default:
+		f2fs_bug_on(fio->sbi, true);
 	}
 
-	/* NR_CURSEG_TYPE(6) logs by default */
-	f2fs_bug_on(fio->sbi, fio->sbi->active_logs != NR_CURSEG_TYPE);
-
-	return __get_segment_type_6(fio);
+	if (IS_HOT(type))
+		fio->temp = HOT;
+	else if (IS_WARM(type))
+		fio->temp = WARM;
+	else
+		fio->temp = COLD;
+	return type;
 }
 
 void allocate_data_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page,
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.h b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
index 10bf05d4cff4..e9ba1f1d9723 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@
 #define IS_DATASEG(t)	((t) <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA)
 #define IS_NODESEG(t)	((t) >= CURSEG_HOT_NODE)
 
+#define IS_HOT(t)	((t) == CURSEG_HOT_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_HOT_DATA)
+#define IS_WARM(t)	((t) == CURSEG_WARM_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_WARM_DATA)
+#define IS_COLD(t)	((t) == CURSEG_COLD_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_COLD_DATA)
+
 #define IS_CURSEG(sbi, seg)						\
 	(((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)->segno) ||	\
 	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_DATA)->segno) ||	\
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index 104a571a41c0..91599c9c3ef6 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -768,6 +768,7 @@ static void destroy_device_list(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
+	int i;
 
 	if (sbi->s_proc) {
 		remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi->s_proc);
@@ -838,6 +839,8 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 	destroy_device_list(sbi);
 	mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy);
 	destroy_percpu_info(sbi);
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++)
+		kfree(sbi->write_io[i]);
 	kfree(sbi);
 }
 
@@ -1954,9 +1957,19 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	sbi->read_io.sbi = sbi;
 	sbi->read_io.bio = NULL;
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++) {
-		init_rwsem(&sbi->write_io[i].io_rwsem);
-		sbi->write_io[i].sbi = sbi;
-		sbi->write_io[i].bio = NULL;
+		int n = (i == META) ? 1: NR_TEMP_TYPE;
+		int j;
+
+		sbi->write_io[i] = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct f2fs_bio_info),
+								GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!sbi->write_io[i])
+			goto free_options;
+
+		for (j = HOT; j < n; j++) {
+			init_rwsem(&sbi->write_io[i][j].io_rwsem);
+			sbi->write_io[i][j].sbi = sbi;
+			sbi->write_io[i][j].bio = NULL;
+		}
 	}
 
 	init_rwsem(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
@@ -2202,6 +2215,8 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 free_io_dummy:
 	mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy);
 free_options:
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++)
+		kfree(sbi->write_io[i]);
 	destroy_percpu_info(sbi);
 	kfree(options);
 free_sb_buf:
diff --git a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
index 5805d92893a8..6f77a2755abb 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(INMEM_INVALIDATE);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(INMEM_REVOKE);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(IPU);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(OPU);
+TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(HOT);
+TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(WARM);
+TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(COLD);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CURSEG_WARM_DATA);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
@@ -59,6 +62,12 @@ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CP_TRIMMED);
 		{ IPU,		"IN-PLACE" },				\
 		{ OPU,		"OUT-OF-PLACE" })
 
+#define show_block_temp(temp)						\
+	__print_symbolic(temp,						\
+		{ HOT,		"HOT" },				\
+		{ WARM,		"WARM" },				\
+		{ COLD,		"COLD" })
+
 #define F2FS_OP_FLAGS (REQ_RAHEAD | REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO |	\
 			REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA)
 #define F2FS_BIO_FLAG_MASK(t)	(t & F2FS_OP_FLAGS)
@@ -757,6 +766,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(f2fs__submit_page_bio,
 		__field(block_t, new_blkaddr)
 		__field(int, op)
 		__field(int, op_flags)
+		__field(int, temp)
 		__field(int, type)
 	),
 
@@ -768,16 +778,18 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(f2fs__submit_page_bio,
 		__entry->new_blkaddr	= fio->new_blkaddr;
 		__entry->op		= fio->op;
 		__entry->op_flags	= fio->op_flags;
+		__entry->temp		= fio->temp;
 		__entry->type		= fio->type;
 	),
 
 	TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), ino = %lu, page_index = 0x%lx, "
-		"oldaddr = 0x%llx, newaddr = 0x%llx, rw = %s(%s), type = %s",
+		"oldaddr = 0x%llx, newaddr = 0x%llx, rw = %s(%s), type = %s_%s",
 		show_dev_ino(__entry),
 		(unsigned long)__entry->index,
 		(unsigned long long)__entry->old_blkaddr,
 		(unsigned long long)__entry->new_blkaddr,
 		show_bio_type(__entry->op, __entry->op_flags),
+		show_block_temp(__entry->temp),
 		show_block_type(__entry->type))
 );
 
-- 
2.11.0

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