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Date:   Tue, 16 May 2017 23:52:07 +0200
From:   Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>
To:     liwei <liwei213@...wei.com>, ulf.hansson@...aro.org,
        adrian.hunter@...el.com, jh80.chung@...sung.com,
        shawn.lin@...k-chips.com, wsa+renesas@...g-engineering.com,
        linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     guodong.xu@...aro.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mmc:dw_mmc-k3: add sd support for hi3660

Am 16.05.2017 um 14:26 schrieb liwei:
> Add sd card support for hi3660 soc
> 
> Signed-off-by: Li Wei <liwei213@...wei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun14@...wei.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c | 311 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 311 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
> index e38fb0020bb1..59d6e0870fb1 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>   * (at your option) any later version.
>   */
>  
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
>  #include <linux/clk.h>
>  #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
>  #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
> @@ -28,7 +29,44 @@
>  #define AO_SCTRL_SEL18		BIT(10)
>  #define AO_SCTRL_CTRL3		0x40C
>  
> +#define DWMMC_SD_ID   1
> +#define DWMMC_SDIO_ID 2
> +
> +#define SOC_SCTRL_SCPERCTRL5    (0x314)
> +#define SDCARD_IO_SEL18         BIT(2)
> +
> +#define GENCLK_DIV (7)
> +
> +#define GPIO_CLK_ENABLE                 BIT(16)
> +#define GPIO_CLK_DIV(x)                 (((x) & 0xf) << 8)
> +#define GPIO_USE_SAMPLE_DLY(x)          (((x) & 0x1) << 13)
> +#define UHS_REG_EXT_SAMPLE_PHASE(x)     (((x) & 0x1f) << 16)
> +#define UHS_REG_EXT_SAMPLE_DLY(x)       (((x) & 0x1f) << 26)
> +#define UHS_REG_EXT_SAMPLE_DRVPHASE(x)  (((x) & 0x1f) << 21)

Using the GENMASK and FIELD_PREP macros may be a good alternative here,
e.g.:
#define GPIO_CLK_DIV_MASK GENMASK(11, 8)
Then in the code use FIELD_PREP(GPIO_CLK_DIV_MASK, x)

And the bit field definitions should follow the register defines, e.g.:

#define REG_1 0x00
#define   REG_1_FIELD_1 GENMASK(a, b)
#define   REG_1_FIELD_2 GENMASK(c, d)

This makes it easier for people checking the code against the chip spec.

> +#define SDMMC_UHS_REG_EXT_VALUE(x, y, z) (UHS_REG_EXT_SAMPLE_PHASE(x) |\
> +					  UHS_REG_EXT_SAMPLE_DLY(y) |\
> +					  UHS_REG_EXT_SAMPLE_DRVPHASE(z))
> +#define SDMMC_GPIO_VALUE(x, y) (GPIO_CLK_DIV(x) | GPIO_USE_SAMPLE_DLY(y))

Both macros are used only once. So are they actually needed?

> +
> +#define SDMMC_UHS_REG_EXT	0x108
> +#define SDMMC_ENABLE_SHIFT	0x110
> +
> +#define TIMING_MODE     3
> +#define TIMING_CFG_NUM 10
> +
> +#define PULL_DOWN BIT(1)
> +#define PULL_UP   BIT(0)
> +
> +#define NUM_PHASES (40)
> +
> +#define ENABLE_SHIFT_MIN_SMPL (4)
> +#define ENABLE_SHIFT_MAX_SMPL (12)
> +#define USE_DLY_MIN_SMPL (11)
> +#define USE_DLY_MAX_SMPL (14)
> +
>  struct k3_priv {
> +	u8 ctrl_id;
> +	u32 cur_speed;
>  	struct regmap	*reg;
>  };
>  
> @@ -38,6 +76,41 @@ static unsigned long dw_mci_hi6220_caps[] = {
>  	0
>  };
>  
> +struct hs_timing {
> +	int drv_phase;
> +	int sam_dly;
> +	int sam_phase_max;
> +	int sam_phase_min;
> +};
> +
> +struct hs_timing hs_timing_cfg[TIMING_MODE][TIMING_CFG_NUM] = {
> +	{ /* reserved */ },
> +	{ /* SD */
> +		{7, 0, 15, 15,},  /* 0: LEGACY 400k */
> +		{6, 0,  4,  4,},  /* 1: MMC_HS */
> +		{6, 0,  3,  3,},  /* 2: SD_HS */
> +		{6, 0, 15, 15,},  /* 3: SDR12 */
> +		{6, 0,  2,  2,},  /* 4: SDR25 */
> +		{4, 0, 11,  0,},  /* 5: SDR50 */
> +		{6, 4, 15,  0,},  /* 6: SDR104 */
> +		{0},              /* 7: DDR50 */
> +		{0},              /* 8: DDR52 */
> +		{0},              /* 9: HS200 */
> +	},
> +	{ /* SDIO */
> +		{7, 0, 15, 15,},  /* 0: LEGACY 400k */
> +		{0},              /* 1: MMC_HS */
> +		{6, 0, 15, 15,},  /* 2: SD_HS */
> +		{6, 0, 15, 15,},  /* 3: SDR12 */
> +		{6, 0,  0,  0,},  /* 4: SDR25 */
> +		{4, 0, 12,  0,},  /* 5: SDR50 */
> +		{5, 4, 15,  0,},  /* 6: SDR104 */
> +		{0},              /* 7: DDR50 */
> +		{0},              /* 8: DDR52 */
> +		{0},              /* 9: HS200 */
> +	}
> +};
> +
>  static void dw_mci_k3_set_ios(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> @@ -66,6 +139,10 @@ static int dw_mci_hi6220_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
>  	if (IS_ERR(priv->reg))
>  		priv->reg = NULL;
>  
> +	priv->ctrl_id = of_alias_get_id(host->dev->of_node, "mshc");
> +	if (priv->ctrl_id < 0)
> +		priv->ctrl_id = 0;
> +
>  	host->priv = priv;
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -144,7 +221,236 @@ static const struct dw_mci_drv_data hi6220_data = {
>  	.execute_tuning		= dw_mci_hi6220_execute_tuning,
>  };
>  
> +static void dw_mci_hs_set_timing(struct dw_mci *host, int timing, int sam_phase)
> +{
> +	int drv_phase;
> +	int sam_dly;
> +	int ctrl_id;
> +	int use_sam_dly = 0;
> +	int enable_shift = 0;
> +	int reg_value;
> +	struct k3_priv *priv;
> +
> +	priv = host->priv;
> +	ctrl_id = priv->ctrl_id;
> +
> +	drv_phase = hs_timing_cfg[ctrl_id][timing].drv_phase;
> +	sam_dly   = hs_timing_cfg[ctrl_id][timing].sam_dly;
> +	if (sam_phase == -1)
> +		sam_phase = (hs_timing_cfg[ctrl_id][timing].sam_phase_max +
> +			     hs_timing_cfg[ctrl_id][timing].sam_phase_min) / 2;
> +
> +	if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
> +	    timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) {
> +		if (sam_phase >= ENABLE_SHIFT_MIN_SMPL &&
> +		    sam_phase <= ENABLE_SHIFT_MAX_SMPL)
> +			enable_shift = 1;
> +	}
> +	if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) {
> +		if (sam_phase >= USE_DLY_MIN_SMPL &&
> +		    sam_phase <= USE_DLY_MAX_SMPL)
> +			use_sam_dly = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	mci_writel(host, GPIO, 0x0);
> +	udelay(5);
> +
> +	reg_value = SDMMC_UHS_REG_EXT_VALUE(sam_phase, sam_dly, drv_phase);
> +	mci_writel(host, UHS_REG_EXT, reg_value);
> +
> +	mci_writel(host, ENABLE_SHIFT, enable_shift);
> +
> +	reg_value = SDMMC_GPIO_VALUE(GENCLK_DIV, use_sam_dly);
> +	mci_writel(host, GPIO, (unsigned int)reg_value | GPIO_CLK_ENABLE);
> +
> +	/* We should delay 1ms wait for timing setting finished. */
> +	mdelay(1);

See Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt, better use usleep_range here.

> +}
> +
> +int dw_mci_hi3660_init(struct dw_mci *host)
> +{
> +	/* set threshold to 512 bytes */
> +	mci_writel(host, CDTHRCTL, 0x02000001);
> +
> +	dw_mci_hs_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_LEGACY, -1);
> +	host->bus_hz /= (GENCLK_DIV + 1);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int dw_mci_set_sel18(struct dw_mci *host, bool set)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	unsigned int val;
> +	struct k3_priv *priv;
> +
> +	priv = host->priv;
> +
> +	val = set ? SDCARD_IO_SEL18 : 0;
> +	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->reg, SOC_SCTRL_SCPERCTRL5,
> +				 SDCARD_IO_SEL18, val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(host->dev, "sel18 %u error\n", val);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void dw_mci_hi3660_set_ios(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	unsigned long wanted;
> +	unsigned long actual;
> +	struct k3_priv *priv = host->priv;
> +
> +	if (!ios->clock || ios->clock == priv->cur_speed)
> +		return;
> +
> +	wanted = ios->clock * (GENCLK_DIV + 1);
> +	ret = clk_set_rate(host->ciu_clk, wanted);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(host->dev, "failed to set rate %luHz\n", wanted);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	actual = clk_get_rate(host->ciu_clk);
> +
> +	dw_mci_hs_set_timing(host, ios->timing, -1);
> +	host->bus_hz = actual / (GENCLK_DIV + 1);
> +	host->current_speed = 0;
> +	priv->cur_speed = host->bus_hz;
> +}
> +
> +static int dw_mci_get_best_clksmpl(unsigned int sample_flag)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	int interval;
> +	unsigned int v;
> +	unsigned int len;
> +	unsigned int range_start = 0;
> +	unsigned int range_length = 0;
> +	unsigned int middle_range = 0;
> +
> +	if (!sample_flag)
> +		return -EIO;
> +
> +	if (~sample_flag == 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	i = ffs(sample_flag) - 1;
> +
> +	while (i < 32) {
> +		v = ror32(sample_flag, i);
> +		len = ffs(~v) - 1;

IMO it would be worth adding a comment explaining this magic.

> +
> +		if (len > range_length) {
> +			range_length = len;
> +			range_start = i;
> +		}
> +
> +		interval = ffs(v >> len) - 1;
> +		if (interval < 0)
> +			break;
> +
> +		i += len + interval;
> +	}
> +
> +	middle_range = range_start + range_length / 2;
> +	if (middle_range >= 32)
> +		middle_range %= 32;
> +
> +	return middle_range;
> +}
> +
> +static int dw_mci_hi3660_execute_tuning(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, u32 opcode)
> +{
> +	int i = 0;
> +	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
> +	struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
> +	int sam_phase = 0;
> +	u32 tuning_sample_flag = 0;
> +	int best_clksmpl = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < NUM_PHASES; ++i, ++sam_phase) {
> +		sam_phase %= 32;
> +
> +		mci_writel(host, TMOUT, ~0);
> +		dw_mci_hs_set_timing(host, mmc->ios.timing, sam_phase);
> +
> +		if (!mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL))
> +			tuning_sample_flag |= (1 << sam_phase);
> +		else
> +			tuning_sample_flag &= ~(1 << sam_phase);
> +	}
> +
> +	best_clksmpl = dw_mci_get_best_clksmpl(tuning_sample_flag);
> +	if (best_clksmpl < 0) {
> +		dev_err(host->dev, "All phases bad!\n");
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	dw_mci_hs_set_timing(host, mmc->ios.timing, best_clksmpl);
> +
> +	dev_info(host->dev, "tuning ok best_clksmpl %u tuning_sample_flag %x\n",
> +		 best_clksmpl, tuning_sample_flag);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int dw_mci_hi3660_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> +					struct mmc_ios *ios)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	int min_uv = 0;
> +	int max_uv = 0;
> +	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +	struct k3_priv *priv;
> +	struct dw_mci *host;
> +
> +	host = slot->host;
> +	priv = host->priv;
> +
> +	if (!priv || !priv->reg)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (priv->ctrl_id == DWMMC_SDIO_ID)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
> +		ret = dw_mci_set_sel18(host, 0);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +		min_uv = 2950000;
> +		max_uv = 2950000;
> +	} else if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180) {
> +		ret = dw_mci_set_sel18(host, 1);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +		min_uv = 1800000;
> +		max_uv = 1800000;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mmc->supply.vqmmc))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	ret = regulator_set_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, min_uv, max_uv);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_dbg(host->dev, "Regulator set error %d: %d - %d\n",
> +			ret, min_uv, max_uv);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dw_mci_drv_data hi3660_data = {
> +	.init = dw_mci_hi3660_init,
> +	.set_ios = dw_mci_hi3660_set_ios,
> +	.parse_dt = dw_mci_hi6220_parse_dt,
> +	.execute_tuning = dw_mci_hi3660_execute_tuning,
> +	.switch_voltage  = dw_mci_hi3660_switch_voltage,
> +};
> +
>  static const struct of_device_id dw_mci_k3_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "hisilicon,hi3660-dw-mshc", .data = &hi3660_data, },
>  	{ .compatible = "hisilicon,hi4511-dw-mshc", .data = &k3_drv_data, },
>  	{ .compatible = "hisilicon,hi6220-dw-mshc", .data = &hi6220_data, },
>  	{},
> @@ -155,6 +461,11 @@ static int dw_mci_k3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data;
>  	const struct of_device_id *match;
> +	struct reset_control	*rst;
> +
> +	rst = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
> +	if (!IS_ERR(rst))
> +		reset_control_reset(rst);
>  
>  	match = of_match_node(dw_mci_k3_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
>  	drv_data = match->data;
> 

Small disclaimer: The remarks are based on my experience when submitting patches.
The actual maintainers opinion might differ.

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