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Date:   Wed, 21 Jun 2017 10:59:26 -0400
From:   "Zi Yan" <zi.yan@...t.com>
To:     "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>
Cc:     kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, minchan@...nel.org,
        vbabka@...e.cz, mgorman@...hsingularity.net, mhocko@...nel.org,
        khandual@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, dnellans@...dia.com,
        dave.hansen@...el.com, n-horiguchi@...jp.nec.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 05/10] mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path

On 21 Jun 2017, at 10:50, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:

> On Wed, Jun 21, 2017 at 10:37:30AM -0400, Zi Yan wrote:
>> On 21 Jun 2017, at 7:23, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
>>
>>> On Tue, Jun 20, 2017 at 07:07:10PM -0400, Zi Yan wrote:
>>>> From: Zi Yan <zi.yan@...rutgers.edu>
>>>>
>>>> This patch adds thp migration's core code, including conversions
>>>> between a PMD entry and a swap entry, setting PMD migration entry,
>>>> removing PMD migration entry, and waiting on PMD migration entries.
>>>>
>>>> This patch makes it possible to support thp migration.
>>>> If you fail to allocate a destination page as a thp, you just split
>>>> the source thp as we do now, and then enter the normal page migration.
>>>> If you succeed to allocate destination thp, you enter thp migration.
>>>> Subsequent patches actually enable thp migration for each caller of
>>>> page migration by allowing its get_new_page() callback to
>>>> allocate thps.
>>>>
>>>> ChangeLog v1 -> v2:
>>>> - support pte-mapped thp, doubly-mapped thp
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@...jp.nec.com>
>>>>
>>>> ChangeLog v2 -> v3:
>>>> - use page_vma_mapped_walk()
>>>> - use pmdp_huge_clear_flush() instead of pmdp_huge_get_and_clear() in
>>>>   set_pmd_migration_entry()
>>>>
>>>> ChangeLog v3 -> v4:
>>>> - factor out the code of removing pte pgtable page in zap_huge_pmd()
>>>>
>>>> ChangeLog v4 -> v5:
>>>> - remove unnecessary PTE-mapped THP code in remove_migration_pmd()
>>>>   and set_pmd_migration_entry()
>>>> - restructure the code in zap_huge_pmd() to avoid factoring out
>>>>   the pte pgtable page code
>>>> - in zap_huge_pmd(), check that PMD swap entries are migration entries
>>>> - change author information
>>>>
>>>> ChangeLog v5 -> v7
>>>> - use macro to disable the code when thp migration is not enabled
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@...rutgers.edu>
>>>> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>  arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h |  2 +
>>>>  include/linux/swapops.h           | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>  mm/huge_memory.c                  | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>>>  mm/migrate.c                      | 32 +++++++++++++-
>>>>  mm/page_vma_mapped.c              | 17 ++++++--
>>>>  mm/pgtable-generic.c              |  3 +-
>>>>  mm/rmap.c                         | 13 ++++++
>>>>  7 files changed, 212 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
>>>> index 45b7a4094de0..eac7f8cf4ae0 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
>>>> @@ -208,7 +208,9 @@ static inline int pgd_large(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
>>>>  					 ((type) << (SWP_TYPE_FIRST_BIT)) \
>>>>  					 | ((offset) << SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT) })
>>>>  #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val((pte)) })
>>>> +#define __pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd)		((swp_entry_t) { pmd_val((pmd)) })
>>>>  #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { .pte = (x).val })
>>>> +#define __swp_entry_to_pmd(x)		((pmd_t) { .pmd = (x).val })
>>>>
>>>>  extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr);
>>>>  extern void cleanup_highmap(void);
>>>> diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h
>>>> index c5ff7b217ee6..ae0c5fc18788 100644
>>>> --- a/include/linux/swapops.h
>>>> +++ b/include/linux/swapops.h
>>>> @@ -103,7 +103,8 @@ static inline void *swp_to_radix_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
>>>>  #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
>>>>  static inline swp_entry_t make_migration_entry(struct page *page, int write)
>>>>  {
>>>> -	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
>>>> +	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(compound_head(page)));
>>>> +
>>>>  	return swp_entry(write ? SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE : SWP_MIGRATION_READ,
>>>>  			page_to_pfn(page));
>>>>  }
>>>> @@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ static inline struct page *migration_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
>>>>  	 * Any use of migration entries may only occur while the
>>>>  	 * corresponding page is locked
>>>>  	 */
>>>> -	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(p));
>>>> +	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(compound_head(p)));
>>>>  	return p;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> @@ -163,6 +164,70 @@ static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
>>>>
>>>>  #endif
>>>>
>>>> +struct page_vma_mapped_walk;
>>>> +
>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
>>>> +extern void set_pmd_migration_entry(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
>>>> +		struct page *page);
>>>> +
>>>> +extern void remove_migration_pmd(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
>>>> +		struct page *new);
>>>> +
>>>> +extern void pmd_migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd);
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline swp_entry_t pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
>>>> +
>>>> +	arch_entry = __pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd);
>>>> +	return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline pmd_t swp_entry_to_pmd(swp_entry_t entry)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	swp_entry_t arch_entry;
>>>> +
>>>> +	arch_entry = __swp_entry(swp_type(entry), swp_offset(entry));
>>>> +	return __swp_entry_to_pmd(arch_entry);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	return !pmd_present(pmd) && is_migration_entry(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd));
>>>> +}
>>>> +#else
>>>> +static inline void set_pmd_migration_entry(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
>>>> +		struct page *page)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	BUILD_BUG();
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline void remove_migration_pmd(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
>>>> +		struct page *new)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	BUILD_BUG();
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline void pmd_migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *m, pmd_t *p) { }
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline swp_entry_t pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	BUILD_BUG();
>>>> +	return swp_entry(0, 0);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline pmd_t swp_entry_to_pmd(swp_entry_t entry)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	BUILD_BUG();
>>>> +	return (pmd_t){ 0 };
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +#endif
>>>> +
>>>>  #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
>>>>
>>>>  extern atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly;
>>>> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
>>>> index 421631ff3aeb..d9405ba628f6 100644
>>>> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
>>>> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
>>>> @@ -1641,10 +1641,27 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>>>>  		spin_unlock(ptl);
>>>>  		tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, pmd_page(orig_pmd), HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
>>>>  	} else {
>>>> -		struct page *page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
>>>> -		page_remove_rmap(page, true);
>>>> -		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page) < 0, page);
>>>> -		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
>>>> +		struct page *page = NULL;
>>>> +		int migration = 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +		if (pmd_present(orig_pmd)) {
>>>> +			page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
>>>> +			page_remove_rmap(page, true);
>>>> +			VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page) < 0, page);
>>>> +			VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
>>>> +		} else {
>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
>>>
>>> Can we have IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION) instead here and below?
>>>
>>
>> No. Both chunks have pmd_to_swp_entry(), which triggers BUILD_BUG()
>> when CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION is not set. So we need this macro
>> to disable the code when THP migration is not enabled.
>
> I would rather downgrade pmd_to_swp_entry() to nop than have this ifdefs.
> But up to you.

OK. I will do that.

>>>> +			swp_entry_t entry;
>>>> +
>>>> +			VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
>>>> +			entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(orig_pmd);
>>>> +			page = pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
>>>> +			migration = 1;
>>>
>>> I guess something like 'flush_needed' instead would be more descriptive.
>>
>> Will change the name.
>
> Don't forget to revert the logic :P

Nice catch before I send the patch. Thanks. ;)

--
Best Regards
Yan Zi

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