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Date:   Wed, 05 Jul 2017 13:41:29 +0300
From:   Paul Kocialkowski <contact@...lk.fr>
To:     Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@...aro.org>,
        linux-pwm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@...il.com>,
        Lee Jones <lee.jones@...aro.org>,
        Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@...il.com>,
        Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@...gutronix.de>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: PWM backlight initial state assumptions, or how pwm_bl killed
 my (nyan) cat^W backlight support

Hey,

On Wed, 2017-07-05 at 11:24 +0100, Daniel Thompson wrote:
> On 04/07/17 21:13, Paul Kocialkowski wrote:
> > As I try to maintain support for ARM CrOS (read, ChromeOS/ChromiumOS)
> > devices in
> > upstream Linux on my spare time, I try to test out rc and stable versions as
> > often as time allows. I have been rolling out 4.12 since Monday and noticed
> > that
> > the backlight on my tegra124 nyan big stayed dark for this release.
> > 
> > Not very cool, although I'm not blaming anyone else than myself on this,
> > I should have just tested it and brought the issue up during the rc cycle.
> > Still, let's try to move forward.
> 
> Personally I might be inclined to spread the blame a bit wider ;-).
> 
> Did you bisect it down to a specific patch? An SHA-1 would be something 
> of a time saver here!

The offending commit here is d1b81294575098d989be1f2f6bb628091ceaa87b, that
added a check on the intial PWM state.

The policy I'm describing was introduced with
3698d7e7d221a5c90d4b55e96d0c8f98a8b4d7df which did not break my use case at this
point. It will still disable the driver if the regulator was not enabled
already, which I think is not desirable. The policy on the initial GPIO state is
also quite disputable.

> > After investigating, it appears that the pwm_bl driver is enforcing a policy
> > on
> > heavily relying on the backlight initial state
> > (pwm_backlight_initial_power_state). To make it short, if backlight wasn't
> > detected as already enabled by the bootloader, it's going to refuse to
> > enable it
> > during the whole lifetime of the driver.
> > 
> > This policy isn't exactly new (so I do realize that I'm a bit late to the
> > party), but it went one step further this cycle by adding a check on the PWM
> > state. This broke support for my nyan big, as the pwm driver does not check
> > for
> > the previous state at probe time and reports it as disabled initially.
> > 
> > One could say that the driver has to be fixed to report that state (and I
> > agree
> > it is a desirable thing to do), but I think it is a symptom of a broader
> > issue.
> > 
> > Basically, do we really want pwm_bl to behave this way? What is the
> > rationale
> > behind this decision, other than "because we can"? A strong argument against
> > it
> > is that not all bootloaders have support for turning the backlight on (that
> > is
> > definitely not the case on the omap3 sniper and omap4 kc1 boards with
> > upstream
> > U-Boot, that I introduced to mainline Linux).
> > 
> > Also, we can still expect the gpio/regulator/pwm drivers to be reset at
> > probe
> > time (and I also agree it's not necessarily a good thing, especially as far
> > as
> > backlight is concerned, but that's the reality and dropping backlight
> > support in
> > those cases doesn't seem like an appropriate course of action). This will
> > result
> > in pwm_bl assuming that backlight was not enabled by the bootloader and thus
> > refuse to enable it at all times.
> > 
> > Comments and reactions are welcome, as I'd really like to find a sane way to
> > resolve this problem.
> > 
> > Cheers!
-- 
Paul Kocialkowski, developer of free digital technology and hardware support

Website: https://www.paulk.fr/
Coding blog: https://code.paulk.fr/
Git repositories: https://git.paulk.fr/ https://git.code.paulk.fr/

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