linux-kernel - [PATCH 1/4] kasan: support alloca() poisoning

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Message-Id: <20170706220114.142438-2-ghackmann@google.com>
Date:   Thu,  6 Jul 2017 15:01:11 -0700
From:   Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@...gle.com>
To:     Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>,
        Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@...ionext.com>,
        Michal Marek <mmarek@...e.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kasan-dev@...glegroups.com,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org,
        Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>,
        Michael Davidson <md@...gle.com>,
        Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] kasan: support alloca() poisoning

clang's AddressSanitizer implementation adds redzones on either side of
alloca()ed buffers.  These redzones are 32-byte aligned and at least 32
bytes long.

__asan_alloca_poison() is passed the size and address of the allocated
buffer, *excluding* the redzones on either side.  The left redzone will
always be to the immediate left of this buffer; but AddressSanitizer may
need to add padding between the end of the buffer and the right redzone.
If there are any 8-byte chunks inside this padding, we should poison
those too.

__asan_allocas_unpoison() is just passed the top and bottom of the
dynamic stack area, so unpoisoning is simpler.

Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@...gle.com>
---
 lib/test_kasan.c  | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/kasan/kasan.c  | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/kasan/kasan.h  |  8 ++++++++
 mm/kasan/report.c |  3 +++
 4 files changed, 59 insertions(+)

diff --git a/lib/test_kasan.c b/lib/test_kasan.c
index a25c9763fce1..f774fcafb696 100644
--- a/lib/test_kasan.c
+++ b/lib/test_kasan.c
@@ -473,6 +473,26 @@ static noinline void __init use_after_scope_test(void)
 	p[1023] = 1;
 }
 
+static noinline void __init kasan_alloca_oob_left(void)
+{
+	volatile int i = 10;
+	char alloca_array[i];
+	char *p = alloca_array - 1;
+
+	pr_info("out-of-bounds to left on alloca\n");
+	*(volatile char *)p;
+}
+
+static noinline void __init kasan_alloca_oob_right(void)
+{
+	volatile int i = 10;
+	char alloca_array[i];
+	char *p = alloca_array + round_up(i, 8);
+
+	pr_info("out-of-bounds to right on alloca\n");
+	*(volatile char *)p;
+}
+
 static int __init kmalloc_tests_init(void)
 {
 	/*
@@ -503,6 +523,8 @@ static int __init kmalloc_tests_init(void)
 	memcg_accounted_kmem_cache();
 	kasan_stack_oob();
 	kasan_global_oob();
+	kasan_alloca_oob_left();
+	kasan_alloca_oob_right();
 	ksize_unpoisons_memory();
 	copy_user_test();
 	use_after_scope_test();
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.c b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
index c81549d5c833..892b626f564b 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
@@ -802,6 +802,32 @@ void __asan_unpoison_stack_memory(const void *addr, size_t size)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_unpoison_stack_memory);
 
+/* Emitted by compiler to poison alloca()ed objects. */
+void __asan_alloca_poison(unsigned long addr, size_t size)
+{
+	size_t rounded_up_size = round_up(size, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE);
+	size_t padding_size = round_up(size, KASAN_ALLOCA_REDZONE_SIZE) -
+			round_up(size, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE);
+
+	const void *left_redzone = (const void *)(addr -
+			KASAN_ALLOCA_REDZONE_SIZE);
+	const void *right_redzone = (const void *)(addr + rounded_up_size);
+
+	kasan_poison_shadow(left_redzone, KASAN_ALLOCA_REDZONE_SIZE,
+			KASAN_ALLOCA_LEFT);
+	kasan_poison_shadow(right_redzone,
+			padding_size + KASAN_ALLOCA_REDZONE_SIZE,
+			KASAN_ALLOCA_RIGHT);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_alloca_poison);
+
+/* Emitted by compiler to unpoison alloca()ed areas when the stack unwinds. */
+void __asan_allocas_unpoison(const void *stack_top, const void *stack_bottom)
+{
+	kasan_unpoison_shadow(stack_top, stack_bottom - stack_top);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_allocas_unpoison);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 static int kasan_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
 			unsigned long action, void *data)
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
index 1229298cce64..b857dc70d6a2 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
@@ -23,6 +23,14 @@
 #define KASAN_STACK_PARTIAL     0xF4
 #define KASAN_USE_AFTER_SCOPE   0xF8
 
+/*
+ * alloca redzone shadow values
+ */
+#define KASAN_ALLOCA_LEFT	0xCA
+#define KASAN_ALLOCA_RIGHT	0xCB
+
+#define KASAN_ALLOCA_REDZONE_SIZE	32
+
 /* Don't break randconfig/all*config builds */
 #ifndef KASAN_ABI_VERSION
 #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 1
diff --git a/mm/kasan/report.c b/mm/kasan/report.c
index beee0e980e2d..c6a5b7ab9e3a 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/report.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/report.c
@@ -101,6 +101,9 @@ static const char *get_shadow_bug_type(struct kasan_access_info *info)
 		break;
 	case KASAN_USE_AFTER_SCOPE:
 		bug_type = "use-after-scope";
+	case KASAN_ALLOCA_LEFT:
+	case KASAN_ALLOCA_RIGHT:
+		bug_type = "alloca-out-of-bounds";
 		break;
 	}
 
-- 
2.13.2.725.g09c95d1e9-goog