linux-kernel - [RFC v1 2/2] tracing/ring_buffer: Try harder to allocate

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Date:   Sun,  9 Jul 2017 15:49:11 -0700
From:   Joel Fernandes <joelaf@...gle.com>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Joel Fernandes <joelaf@...gle.com>,
        Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...el.com>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, Hao Lee <haolee.swjtu@...il.com>,
        Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: [RFC v1 2/2] tracing/ring_buffer: Try harder to allocate

ftrace can fail to allocate per-CPU ring buffer on systems with a large
number of CPUs coupled while large amounts of cache happening in the
page cache. Currently the ring buffer allocation doesn't retry in the VM
implementation even if direct-reclaim made some progress but still
wasn't able to find a free page. On retrying I see that the allocations
almost always succeed. The retry doesn't happen because __GFP_NORETRY is
used in the tracer to prevent the case where we might OOM, however if we
drop __GFP_NORETRY, we risk destabilizing the system if OOM killer is
triggered. To prevent this situation, use the __GFP_DONTOOM flag
introduced in earlier patches while droppping __GFP_NORETRY.

With this the following succeed without destabilizing a system with 8
CPU cores and 4GB of memory:
echo 100000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb
On an 8-core system, that would allocate ~800MB.

Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...el.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
Cc: Hao Lee <haolee.swjtu@...il.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Cc: linux-mm@...ck.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@...gle.com>
---
 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index 4ae268e687fe..b1cdcac6ca89 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@ static int __rb_allocate_pages(long nr_pages, struct list_head *pages, int cpu)
 		 * not destabilized.
 		 */
 		bpage = kzalloc_node(ALIGN(sizeof(*bpage), cache_line_size()),
-				    GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY,
+				    GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DONTOOM,
 				    cpu_to_node(cpu));
 		if (!bpage)
 			goto free_pages;
@@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@ static int __rb_allocate_pages(long nr_pages, struct list_head *pages, int cpu)
 		list_add(&bpage->list, pages);

 		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
-					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
+					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DONTOOM, 0);
 		if (!page)
 			goto free_pages;
 		bpage->page = page_address(page);
-- 
2.13.2.725.g09c95d1e9-goog