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Message-ID: <070d5b8b-74cf-aa79-7faa-e6917a00243c@roeck-us.net>
Date:   Tue, 11 Jul 2017 20:20:01 -0700
From:   Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
To:     Andrew Jeffery <andrew@...id.au>, linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     jdelvare@...e.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, joel@....id.au,
        openbmc@...ts.ozlabs.org, msbarth@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        mspinler@...ux.vnet.ibm.com
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 3/4] pmbus: Allow dynamic fan coefficient values

On 07/11/2017 06:20 PM, Andrew Jeffery wrote:
> On Tue, 2017-07-11 at 06:31 -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote:
>> On 07/10/2017 06:56 AM, Andrew Jeffery wrote:
>>> Some PMBus chips, such as the MAX31785, use different coefficients for
>>> FAN_COMMAND_[1-4] depending on whether the fan is in PWM (percent duty)
>>> or RPM mode. Add a callback to allow the driver to provide the
>>> applicable coefficients to avoid imposing on devices that don't have
>>> this requirement.
>>>
>>
>> Why not just introduce another class, such as PSC_PWM ?
> 
> I considered this up front however I wasn't sure where the PMBus sensor
> classes were modelled from. The PMBus spec generally doesn't discuss

The classes are modeled from my brain, so we can do whatever we want with them.

> PMW beyond the concept of fans, and given PSC_FAN already existed I had
> a vague feeling that introducing PSC_PWM might not be the way to go. It
> also means that PSC_FAN is implicitly RPM in some circumstances, or
> both RPM and PWM in others, and wasn't previously contrasted against
> PWM as PWM-specific configuration wasn't an option.
> 
> However if it's reasonable it should lead to a more straight forward
> patch. I'll rework and resend if it falls out nicely.
> 
Please do.

Thanks,
Guenter

> Thanks,
> 
> Andrew
> 
>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@...id.au>
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h      |  18 +++++--
>>>    drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c | 112 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>>>    2 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h
>>> index 927eabc1b273..338ecc8b25a4 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h
>>> @@ -345,6 +345,12 @@ enum pmbus_sensor_classes {
>>>    enum pmbus_data_format { linear = 0, direct, vid };
>>>    enum vrm_version { vr11 = 0, vr12 };
>>>    
>>> +struct pmbus_coeffs {
>>>>> +	int m; /* mantissa for direct data format */
>>>>> +	int b; /* offset */
>>>>> +	int R; /* exponent */
>>> +};
>>> +
>>>    struct pmbus_driver_info {
>>>>>>>    	int pages;		/* Total number of pages */
>>>>>    	enum pmbus_data_format format[PSC_NUM_CLASSES];
>>> @@ -353,9 +359,7 @@ struct pmbus_driver_info {
>>>>>    	 * Support one set of coefficients for each sensor type
>>>>>    	 * Used for chips providing data in direct mode.
>>>>>    	 */
>>>>>>> -	int m[PSC_NUM_CLASSES];	/* mantissa for direct data format */
>>>>>>> -	int b[PSC_NUM_CLASSES];	/* offset */
>>>>>>> -	int R[PSC_NUM_CLASSES];	/* exponent */
>>>>> +	struct pmbus_coeffs coeffs[PSC_NUM_CLASSES];
>>>    
>>>>>>>    	u32 func[PMBUS_PAGES];	/* Functionality, per page */
>>>>>    	/*
>>> @@ -382,6 +386,14 @@ struct pmbus_driver_info {
>>>>>    	int (*identify)(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>>>    			struct pmbus_driver_info *info);
>>>    
>>>>> +	/*
>>>>> +	 * If a fan's coefficents change over time (e.g. between RPM and PWM
>>>>> +	 * mode), then the driver can provide a function for retrieving the
>>>>> +	 * currently applicable coefficients.
>>>>> +	 */
>>>>> +	const struct pmbus_coeffs *(*get_fan_coeffs)(
>>>>> +			const struct pmbus_driver_info *info, int index,
>>>>> +			enum pmbus_fan_mode mode, int command);
>>>>>    	/* Allow the driver to interpret the fan command value */
>>>>>    	int (*get_pwm_mode)(int id, u8 fan_config, u16 fan_command);
>>>>>    	int (*set_pwm_mode)(int id, long mode, u8 *fan_config,
>>> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c
>>> index 3b0a55bbbd2c..4ff6a1fd5cce 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c
>>> @@ -58,10 +58,11 @@
>>>    struct pmbus_sensor {
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_sensor *next;
>>>>>>>    	char name[PMBUS_NAME_SIZE];	/* sysfs sensor name */
>>>>> -	struct device_attribute attribute;
>>>>> +	struct sensor_device_attribute attribute;
>>>>>>>    	u8 page;		/* page number */
>>>>>>>    	u16 reg;		/* register */
>>>>>>>    	enum pmbus_sensor_classes class;	/* sensor class */
>>>>> +	const struct pmbus_coeffs *coeffs;
>>>>>>>    	bool update;		/* runtime sensor update needed */
>>>>>>>    	int data;		/* Sensor data.
>>>>>    				   Negative if there was a read error */
>>> @@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ struct pmbus_fan_ctrl {
>>>>>    	u8 id;
>>>>>    	u8 config;
>>>>>    	u16 command;
>>>>> +	const struct pmbus_coeffs *coeffs;
>>>    };
>>>    #define to_pmbus_fan_ctrl_attr(_attr) \
>>>>>    	container_of(_attr, struct pmbus_fan_ctrl_attr, attribute)
>>> @@ -511,9 +513,15 @@ static long pmbus_reg2data_direct(struct pmbus_data *data,
>>>>>    	long val = (s16) sensor->data;
>>>>>    	long m, b, R;
>>>    
>>>>> -	m = data->info->m[sensor->class];
>>>>> -	b = data->info->b[sensor->class];
>>>>> -	R = data->info->R[sensor->class];
>>>>> +	if (sensor->coeffs) {
>>>>> +		m = sensor->coeffs->m;
>>>>> +		b = sensor->coeffs->b;
>>>>> +		R = sensor->coeffs->R;
>>>>> +	} else {
>>>>> +		m = data->info->coeffs[sensor->class].m;
>>>>> +		b = data->info->coeffs[sensor->class].b;
>>>>> +		R = data->info->coeffs[sensor->class].R;
>>>>> +	}
>>>    
>>>>>    	if (m == 0)
>>>>>    		return 0;
>>> @@ -663,9 +671,15 @@ static u16 pmbus_data2reg_direct(struct pmbus_data *data,
>>>    {
>>>>>    	long m, b, R;
>>>    
>>>>> -	m = data->info->m[sensor->class];
>>>>> -	b = data->info->b[sensor->class];
>>>>> -	R = data->info->R[sensor->class];
>>>>> +	if (sensor->coeffs) {
>>>>> +		m = sensor->coeffs->m;
>>>>> +		b = sensor->coeffs->b;
>>>>> +		R = sensor->coeffs->R;
>>>>> +	} else {
>>>>> +		m = data->info->coeffs[sensor->class].m;
>>>>> +		b = data->info->coeffs[sensor->class].b;
>>>>> +		R = data->info->coeffs[sensor->class].R;
>>>>> +	}
>>>    
>>>>>    	/* Power is in uW. Adjust R and b. */
>>>>>    	if (sensor->class == PSC_POWER) {
>>> @@ -796,7 +810,9 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_show_sensor(struct device *dev,
>>>>>    				 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
>>>    {
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_data *data = pmbus_update_device(dev);
>>>>> -	struct pmbus_sensor *sensor = to_pmbus_sensor(devattr);
>>>>> +	struct pmbus_sensor *sensor;
>>> +
>>>>> +	sensor = to_pmbus_sensor(to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr));
>>>    
>>>>>    	if (sensor->data < 0)
>>>>>    		return sensor->data;
>>> @@ -810,12 +826,14 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_set_sensor(struct device *dev,
>>>    {
>>>>>    	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>>>> -	struct pmbus_sensor *sensor = to_pmbus_sensor(devattr);
>>>>> +	struct pmbus_sensor *sensor;
>>>>>    	ssize_t rv = count;
>>>>>    	long val = 0;
>>>>>    	int ret;
>>>>>    	u16 regval;
>>>    
>>>>> +	sensor = to_pmbus_sensor(to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr));
>>> +
>>>>>    	if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
>>>>>    		return -EINVAL;
>>>    
>>> @@ -856,6 +874,7 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_show_fan_command(struct device *dev,
>>>>>    	}
>>>    
>>>>>    	sensor.class = PSC_FAN;
>>>>> +	sensor.coeffs = fan->coeffs;
>>>>>    	if (mode == percent)
>>>>>    		sensor.data = fan->command * 255 / 100;
>>>>>    	else
>>> @@ -882,6 +901,29 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_show_pwm(struct device *dev,
>>>>>    				      buf);
>>>    }
>>>    
>>> +static int pmbus_update_fan_coeffs(struct pmbus_data *data,
>>>>> +				   struct pmbus_fan_ctrl *fan,
>>>>> +				   enum pmbus_fan_mode mode)
>>> +{
>>>>> +	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = data->info;
>>>>> +	struct pmbus_sensor *curr = data->sensors;
>>> +
>>>>> +	fan->coeffs = info->get_fan_coeffs(info, fan->index, mode,
>>>>> +					   PMBUS_FAN_COMMAND_1 + fan->id);
>>> +
>>>>> +	while (curr) {
>>>>> +		if (curr->class == PSC_FAN &&
>>>>> +				curr->attribute.index == fan->index) {
>>>>> +			curr->coeffs = info->get_fan_coeffs(info, fan->index,
>>>>> +							    mode, curr->reg);
>>>>> +		}
>>> +
>>>>> +		curr = curr->next;
>>>>> +	}
>>> +
>>>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    static ssize_t pmbus_set_fan_command(struct device *dev,
>>>>>    				     enum pmbus_fan_mode mode,
>>>>>    				     struct pmbus_fan_ctrl *fan,
>>> @@ -889,6 +931,7 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_set_fan_command(struct device *dev,
>>>    {
>>>>>    	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>>>> +	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = data->info;
>>>>>    	int config_addr, command_addr;
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_sensor sensor;
>>>>>    	ssize_t rv;
>>> @@ -899,7 +942,13 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_set_fan_command(struct device *dev,
>>>    
>>>>>    	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
>>>    
>>>>> +	if (info->format[PSC_FAN] == direct && info->get_fan_coeffs) {
>>>>> +		pmbus_update_fan_coeffs(data, fan, mode);
>>>>> +		sensor.coeffs = fan->coeffs;
>>>>> +	}
>>> +
>>>>>    	sensor.class = PSC_FAN;
>>>>> +	sensor.attribute.index = fan->index;
>>>    
>>>>>    	val = pmbus_data2reg(data, &sensor, val);
>>>    
>>> @@ -968,6 +1017,8 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_show_pwm_enable(struct device *dev,
>>>>>    		struct pmbus_sensor sensor = {
>>>>>    			.class = PSC_FAN,
>>>>>    			.data = fan->command,
>>>>> +			.attribute.index = fan->index,
>>>>> +			.coeffs = fan->coeffs,
>>>>>    		};
>>>>>    		long command;
>>>    
>>> @@ -992,6 +1043,7 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_set_pwm_enable(struct device *dev,
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_fan_ctrl *fan = pwm_enable_to_pmbus_fan_ctrl(da);
>>>>>    	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>>>> +	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = data->info;
>>>>>    	int config_addr, command_addr;
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_sensor sensor;
>>>>>    	ssize_t rv = count;
>>> @@ -1003,15 +1055,21 @@ static ssize_t pmbus_set_pwm_enable(struct device *dev,
>>>>>    	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
>>>    
>>>>>    	sensor.class = PSC_FAN;
>>>>> +	sensor.attribute.index = fan->index;
>>> +
>>>>> +	if (info->format[PSC_FAN] == direct && info->get_fan_coeffs) {
>>>>> +		pmbus_update_fan_coeffs(data, fan, percent);
>>>>> +		sensor.coeffs = fan->coeffs;
>>>>> +	}
>>>    
>>>>>    	config_addr = (fan->id < 2) ? PMBUS_FAN_CONFIG_12 : PMBUS_FAN_CONFIG_34;
>>>>>    	command_addr = config_addr + 1 + (fan->id & 1);
>>>    
>>>>> -	if (data->info->set_pwm_mode) {
>>>>> +	if (info->set_pwm_mode) {
>>>>>    		u8 config = PB_FAN_CONFIG_PUT(fan->id, fan->config);
>>>>>    		u16 command = fan->command;
>>>    
>>>>> -		rv = data->info->set_pwm_mode(fan->id, mode, &config, &command);
>>>>> +		rv = info->set_pwm_mode(fan->id, mode, &config, &command);
>>>>>    		if (rv < 0)
>>>>>    			goto done;
>>>    
>>> @@ -1138,7 +1196,7 @@ static struct pmbus_sensor *pmbus_add_sensor(struct pmbus_data *data,
>>>>>    	sensor = devm_kzalloc(data->dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>>    	if (!sensor)
>>>>>    		return NULL;
>>>>> -	a = &sensor->attribute;
>>>>> +	a = &sensor->attribute.dev_attr;
>>>    
>>>>>    	snprintf(sensor->name, sizeof(sensor->name), "%s%d_%s",
>>>>>    		 name, seq, type);
>>> @@ -1146,9 +1204,9 @@ static struct pmbus_sensor *pmbus_add_sensor(struct pmbus_data *data,
>>>>>    	sensor->reg = reg;
>>>>>    	sensor->class = class;
>>>>>    	sensor->update = update;
>>>>> -	pmbus_dev_attr_init(a, sensor->name,
>>>>> +	pmbus_attr_init(&sensor->attribute, sensor->name,
>>>>>    			    readonly ? S_IRUGO : S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
>>>>> -			    pmbus_show_sensor, pmbus_set_sensor);
>>>>> +			    pmbus_show_sensor, pmbus_set_sensor, seq);
>>>    
>>>>>    	if (pmbus_add_attribute(data, &a->attr))
>>>>>    		return NULL;
>>> @@ -1886,7 +1944,7 @@ static const u32 pmbus_fan_status_flags[] = {
>>>    /* Fans */
>>>    static int pmbus_add_fan_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>>>    		struct pmbus_data *data, int index, int page, int id,
>>>>> -		u8 config)
>>>>> +		u8 config, const struct pmbus_coeffs *coeffs)
>>>    {
>>>>>    	struct pmbus_fan_ctrl *fan;
>>>>>    	int rv;
>>> @@ -1898,6 +1956,7 @@ static int pmbus_add_fan_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>>>    	fan->index = index;
>>>>>    	fan->page = page;
>>>>>    	fan->id = id;
>>>>> +	fan->coeffs = coeffs;
>>>>>    	fan->config = config;
>>>    
>>>>>    	rv = _pmbus_read_word_data(client, page,
>>> @@ -1921,6 +1980,8 @@ static int pmbus_add_fan_attributes(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>>>    				    struct pmbus_data *data)
>>>    {
>>>>>    	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = data->info;
>>>>> +	const struct pmbus_coeffs *coeffs = NULL;
>>>>> +	enum pmbus_fan_mode mode;
>>>>>    	int index = 1;
>>>>>    	int page;
>>>>>    	int ret;
>>> @@ -1929,6 +1990,7 @@ static int pmbus_add_fan_attributes(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>>>    		int f;
>>>    
>>>>>    		for (f = 0; f < ARRAY_SIZE(pmbus_fan_registers); f++) {
>>>>> +			struct pmbus_sensor *sensor;
>>>>>    			int regval;
>>>    
>>>>>    			if (!(info->func[page] & pmbus_fan_flags[f]))
>>> @@ -1949,13 +2011,25 @@ static int pmbus_add_fan_attributes(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>>>    			    (!(regval & (PB_FAN_1_INSTALLED >> ((f & 1) * 4)))))
>>>>>    				continue;
>>>    
>>>>> -			if (pmbus_add_sensor(data, "fan", "input", index,
>>>>> -					     page, pmbus_fan_registers[f],
>>>>> -					     PSC_FAN, true, true) == NULL)
>>>>> +			sensor = pmbus_add_sensor(data, "fan", "input", index,
>>>>> +						  page, pmbus_fan_registers[f],
>>>>> +						  PSC_FAN, true, true);
>>>>> +			if (!sensor)
>>>>>    				return -ENOMEM;
>>>    
>>>>> +			/* Add coeffs here as we have access to the fan mode */
>>>>> +			if (info->format[PSC_FAN] == direct &&
>>>>> +					info->get_fan_coeffs) {
>>>>> +				const u16 mask = PB_FAN_1_RPM >> ((f & 1) * 4);
>>> +
>>>>> +				mode = (regval & mask) ? rpm : percent;
>>>>> +				coeffs = info->get_fan_coeffs(info, index, mode,
>>>>> +							pmbus_fan_registers[f]);
>>>>> +				sensor->coeffs = coeffs;
>>>>> +			}
>>> +
>>>>>    			ret = pmbus_add_fan_ctrl(client, data, index, page, f,
>>>>> -						 regval);
>>>>> +						 regval, coeffs);
>>>>>    			if (ret < 0)
>>>>>    				return ret;
>>>    
>>>
>>

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