linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/1] mm/slub.c: add a naive detection of double free or corruption

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Date:   Wed, 19 Jul 2017 11:38:57 +0300
From:   Alexander Popov <alex.popov@...ux.com>
To:     Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
Cc:     Christopher Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        Pekka Enberg <penberg@...nel.org>,
        David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
        Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com" 
        <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] mm/slub.c: add a naive detection of double free or
 corruption

On 18.07.2017 23:04, Kees Cook wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 18, 2017 at 12:56 PM, Alexander Popov <alex.popov@...ux.com> wrote:
>> On 17.07.2017 22:11, Kees Cook wrote:
>>> Let's merge this with the proposed CONFIG_FREELIST_HARDENED, then the
>>> performance change is behind a config, and we gain the rest of the
>>> freelist protections at the same time:
>>>
>>> http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2017/07/06/1
>>
>> Hello Kees,
>>
>> If I change BUG_ON() to VM_BUG_ON(), this check will work at least on Fedora
>> since it has CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled. Debian based distros have this option
>> disabled. Do you like that more than having this check under
>> CONFIG_FREELIST_HARDENED?
> 
> I think there are two issues: first, this should likely be under
> CONFIG_FREELIST_HARDENED since Christoph hasn't wanted to make these
> changes enabled by default (if I'm understanding his earlier review
> comments to me).

Ok, I'll rebase onto FREELIST_HARDENED and test it all together.

> The second issue is what to DO when a double-free is
> discovered. Is there any way to make it safe/survivable? If not, I
> think it should just be BUG_ON(). If it can be made safe, then likely
> a WARN_ONCE and do whatever is needed to prevent the double-free.

Please correct me if I'm wrong. It seems to me that double-free is a dangerous
situation that indicates some serious kernel bug (which might be maliciously
exploited). So I would not trust / rely on the process which experiences a
double-free error in the kernel mode.

But I guess the reaction to it should depend on the Linux kernel policy of
handling faults. Is it defined explicitly?

Anyway, if we try to mitigate the effect from a double-free error _here_ (for
example, skip putting the duplicated object to the freelist), I think we should
do the same for other cases of double-free and memory corruptions.

>> If you insist on putting this check under CONFIG_FREELIST_HARDENED, should I
>> rebase onto your patch and send again?
> 
> That would be preferred for me -- I'd like to have both checks. :)

Ok.

Best regards,
Alexander