linux-kernel - [tip:perf/urgent] perf/core: Fix locking for children siblings group read

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Date:   Fri, 21 Jul 2017 02:37:28 -0700
From:   tip-bot for Jiri Olsa <tipbot@...or.com>
To:     linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, peterz@...radead.org,
        acme@...hat.com, jolsa@...nel.org,
        alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com, hpa@...or.com,
        a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl, jolsa@...hat.com,
        torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, ak@...ux.intel.com,
        tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...nel.org
Subject: [tip:perf/urgent] perf/core: Fix locking for children siblings
 group read

Commit-ID:  2aeb1883547626d82c597cce2c99f0b9c62e2425
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/2aeb1883547626d82c597cce2c99f0b9c62e2425
Author:     Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>
AuthorDate: Thu, 20 Jul 2017 16:14:55 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
CommitDate: Fri, 21 Jul 2017 09:54:23 +0200

perf/core: Fix locking for children siblings group read

We're missing ctx lock when iterating children siblings
within the perf_read path for group reading. Following
race and crash can happen:

User space doing read syscall on event group leader:

T1:
  perf_read
    lock event->ctx->mutex
    perf_read_group
      lock leader->child_mutex
      __perf_read_group_add(child)
        list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry)

---->   sub might be invalid at this point, because it could
        get removed via perf_event_exit_task_context in T2

Child exiting and cleaning up its events:

T2:
  perf_event_exit_task_context
    lock ctx->mutex
    list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, next, &child_ctx->event_list,...
      perf_event_exit_event(child)
        lock ctx->lock
        perf_group_detach(child)
        unlock ctx->lock

---->   child is removed from sibling_list without any sync
        with T1 path above

        ...
        free_event(child)

Before the child is removed from the leader's child_list,
(and thus is omitted from perf_read_group processing), we
need to ensure that perf_read_group touches child's
siblings under its ctx->lock.

Peter further notes:

| One additional note; this bug got exposed by commit:
|
|   ba5213ae6b88 ("perf/core: Correct event creation with PERF_FORMAT_GROUP")
|
| which made it possible to actually trigger this code-path.

Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Fixes: ba5213ae6b88 ("perf/core: Correct event creation with PERF_FORMAT_GROUP")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720141455.2106-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
---
 kernel/events/core.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index c9cdbd3..c17c088 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -4372,7 +4372,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_read_value);
 static int __perf_read_group_add(struct perf_event *leader,
 					u64 read_format, u64 *values)
 {
+	struct perf_event_context *ctx = leader->ctx;
 	struct perf_event *sub;
+	unsigned long flags;
 	int n = 1; /* skip @nr */
 	int ret;
 
@@ -4402,12 +4404,15 @@ static int __perf_read_group_add(struct perf_event *leader,
 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)
 		values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader);
 
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags);
+
 	list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) {
 		values[n++] += perf_event_count(sub);
 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)
 			values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub);
 	}
 
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags);
 	return 0;
 }