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Date:   Fri, 11 Aug 2017 21:38:47 +0700
From:   jmondi <jacopo@...ndi.org>
To:     Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@...erw.net>
Cc:     Abhisit Sangjan <s.abhisit@...il.com>, jic23@...nel.org,
        knaack.h@....de, lars@...afoo.de, fabrice.gasnier@...com,
        lee.jones@...aro.org, robh@...nel.org, akinobu.mita@...il.com,
        marek.vasut+renesas@...il.com, jacopo+renesas@...ndi.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-iio@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/5] iio: Add support for LMP92001 ADC

Hi Abhisit,

On Thu, Aug 03, 2017 at 12:40:49PM +0200, Peter Meerwald-Stadler wrote:
>
> > From: Abhisit Sangjan <s.abhisit@...il.com>
>
> some more comments in addition to Jonathan's

and some more here... As a general one, I see all code indented with
spaces O_0

Please run checkpatch as Jonathan said, and instruct your editor to
indent with tabs instead.

Also, your Signed-off-by is missing (not sure it has been mentioned in
other review comments)

>
> > ---
> >  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig        |  10 +
> >  drivers/iio/adc/Makefile       |   1 +
> >  drivers/iio/adc/lmp92001-adc.c | 479 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 490 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/lmp92001-adc.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> > index 614fa41..b623b4d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> > @@ -857,4 +857,14 @@ config XILINX_XADC
> >  	  The driver can also be build as a module. If so, the module will be called
> >  	  xilinx-xadc.
> >
> > +config LMP92001_ADC
> > +       tristate "TI LMP92001 ADC Driver"
> > +       depends on MFD_LMP92001
> > +       help
> > +         If you say yes here you get support for TI LMP92001 ADCs
> > +         conversion.
> > +
> > +         This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
> > +         be called lmp92001_adc.
> > +
> >  endmenu
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> > index b546736a..75b24b1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> > @@ -78,3 +78,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VF610_ADC) += vf610_adc.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIPERBOARD_ADC) += viperboard_adc.o
> >  xilinx-xadc-y := xilinx-xadc-core.o xilinx-xadc-events.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_XADC) += xilinx-xadc.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_LMP92001_ADC) += lmp92001-adc.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/lmp92001-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/lmp92001-adc.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..909ff47
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/lmp92001-adc.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
> > +/*
> > + * lmp92001-adc.c - Support for TI LMP92001 ADCs
> > + *
> > + * Copyright 2016-2017 Celestica Ltd.
> > + *
> > + * Author: Abhisit Sangjan <s.abhisit@...il.com>
> > + *
> > + * Inspired by wm831x and ad5064 drivers.
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> > + * (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>

Keep also includes alphabetically sorted please

> > +
> > +#include <linux/mfd/lmp92001/core.h>
> > +
> > +static int lmp92001_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                                struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val,
> > +                                int *val2, long mask)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
> > +        unsigned int code, cgen, sgen, try;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_read(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CGEN, &cgen);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        /*
> > +         * Is not continuous conversion?
> > +         * Lock the registers (if needed).
> > +         * Triggering single-short conversion.
> > +         * Waiting for conversion successfully.
> > +         */
> > +        if (!(cgen & 1))
> > +        {
> > +                if (!(cgen & 2))
> > +                {
> > +                        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap,
> > +                                                        LMP92001_CGEN, 2, 2);
> > +                        if (ret < 0)
> > +                                return ret;
> > +                }
> > +
> > +                ret = regmap_write(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CTRIG, 1);
> > +                if (ret < 0)
> > +                        return ret;
> > +
> > +                try = 10;
> > +                do {
> > +                        ret = regmap_read(lmp92001->regmap,
> > +                                                LMP92001_SGEN, &sgen);
> > +                        if(ret < 0)
>
> style, space after if, space around operators
>
> > +                                return ret;
> > +                } while ((sgen & 1<<7) && (--try > 0));
> > +
> > +                if (!try)
> > +                        return -ETIME;
>
> most drivers use ETIMEOUT
>
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_read(lmp92001->regmap, 0x1F + channel->channel, &code);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        switch (mask)
> > +        {
> > +        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> > +                switch (channel->type) {
> > +                case IIO_VOLTAGE:
> > +                case IIO_TEMP:
> > +                        *val = code;
> > +                        return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > +                default:
> > +                        break;
> > +                }
> > +                break;
> > +        default:
> > +                break;

You can remove these default cases or return -EINVAL here.

> > +        }
> > +
> > +        return -EINVAL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * TODO: do your attributes even handler for
> > + * Current limit low/high for CH 1-3, 9-11!
> > + * In case INT1 and INT2 were connected to i.MX6.
> > + */

Why mention the SoC here?

> > +static const struct iio_info lmp92001_info = {
> > +        .read_raw = lmp92001_read_raw,
> > +        .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lmp92001_avref_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
> > +                        struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, char *buf)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
> > +        unsigned int cref;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_read(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CREF, &cref);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", cref & 2 ? "external" : "internal");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lmp92001_avref_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
> > +                         struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, const char *buf,
> > +                         size_t len)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
> > +        unsigned int cref;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        if (strcmp("external\n", buf) == 0)
> > +                cref = 2;
> > +        else if (strcmp("internal\n", buf) == 0)
> > +                cref = 0;
> > +        else
> > +                return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CREF, 2, cref);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lmp92001_enable_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
> > +                        struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, char *buf)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
> > +        unsigned int reg, cad;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        switch (channel->channel)
> > +        {
> > +        case 1 ... 8:
> > +                reg = LMP92001_CAD1;
> > +                break;
> > +        case 9 ... 16:
> > +                reg = LMP92001_CAD2;
> > +                break;
> > +        case 17:
> > +                reg = LMP92001_CAD3;
> > +                break;
> > +        default:
> > +                return -EINVAL;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_read(lmp92001->regmap, reg, &cad);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        if (channel->channel <= 8)
> > +                cad >>= channel->channel - 1;
> > +        else if(channel->channel > 8)
> > +                cad >>= channel->channel - 9;
> > +        else if(channel->channel > 16)
> > +                cad >>= channel->channel - 17;
> > +        else
> > +                return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", cad & 1 ? "enable" : "disable");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lmp92001_enable_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
> > +                         struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, const char *buf,
> > +                         size_t len)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
> > +        unsigned int reg, enable, shif, mask;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        switch (channel->channel)
> > +        {
> > +        case 1 ... 8:
> > +                reg = LMP92001_CAD1;
> > +                shif = (channel->channel - 1);
> > +                break;
> > +        case 9 ... 16:
> > +                reg = LMP92001_CAD2;
> > +                shif = (channel->channel - 9);
> > +                break;
> > +        case 17:
> > +                reg = LMP92001_CAD3;
> > +                shif = (channel->channel - 17);
> > +                break;
> > +        default:
> > +                return -EINVAL;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        if (strcmp("enable\n", buf) == 0)

Always use the length limited version of string manipulation functions
when possible (drop the \n, also)

> > +                enable = 1;
> > +        else if (strcmp("disable\n", buf) == 0)
> > +                enable = 0;
> > +        else
> > +                return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +        enable <<= shif;
> > +        mask = 1 << shif;
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, reg, mask, enable);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lmp92001_mode_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
> > +                        struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, char *buf)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
> > +        unsigned int cgen;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_read(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CGEN, &cgen);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", cgen & 1 ? "continuous" : "single-shot");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lmp92001_mode_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
> > +                         struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, const char *buf,
> > +                         size_t len)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
> > +        unsigned int cgen;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        if (strcmp("continuous\n", buf) == 0)
> > +                cgen = 1;
> > +        else if (strcmp("single-shot\n", buf) == 0)
> > +                cgen = 0;
> > +        else
> > +                return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +        /*
> > +         * Unlock the registers.
> > +         * Set conversion mode.
> > +         * Lock the registers.
> > +         */
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CGEN, 2, 0);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CGEN, 1, cgen);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CGEN, 2, 2);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info lmp92001_ext_info[] = {
> > +        {
> > +                .name = "vref",
> > +                .read = lmp92001_avref_read,
> > +                .write = lmp92001_avref_write,
> > +                .shared = IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL,
> > +        },
> > +        {
> > +                .name = "en",
> > +                .read = lmp92001_enable_read,
> > +                .write = lmp92001_enable_write,
> > +                .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
> > +        },
> > +        {
> > +                .name = "mode",
> > +                .read = lmp92001_mode_read,
> > +                .write = lmp92001_mode_write,
> > +                .shared = IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL,
> > +        },
> > +        { },
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_event_spec lmp92001_events[] = {
> > +        {
> > +                .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> > +                .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
> > +                .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) |
> > +                        BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
> > +        },
> > +        {
> > +                .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> > +                .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
> > +                .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE) |
> > +                        BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
> > +        },
> > +        { },
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(_ch, _type, _event, _nevent) \
> > +{ \
> > +        .channel = _ch, \
> > +        .scan_index = _ch, \
> > +        .scan_type = { \
> > +                        .sign = 'u', \
> > +                        .realbits = 12, \
> > +                        .storagebits = 16, \
> > +                        .repeat = 1, \
> > +                        .endianness = IIO_BE, \
> > +        }, \
> > +        .type = _type, \
> > +        .indexed = 1, \
> > +        .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
> > +        .event_spec = _event, \
> > +        .num_event_specs = _nevent, \
> > +        .ext_info = lmp92001_ext_info, \
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * TODO: do your ext_info for current low/high limit.
> > + * Example driver/iio/dac/ad5064.c
> > + */
> > +static const struct iio_chan_spec lmp92001_adc_channels[] = {
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 1, IIO_VOLTAGE, lmp92001_events, ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92001_events)),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 2, IIO_VOLTAGE, lmp92001_events, ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92001_events)),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 3, IIO_VOLTAGE, lmp92001_events, ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92001_events)),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 4, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 5, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 6, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 7, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 8, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC( 9, IIO_VOLTAGE, lmp92001_events, ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92001_events)),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(10, IIO_VOLTAGE, lmp92001_events, ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92001_events)),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(11, IIO_VOLTAGE, lmp92001_events, ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92001_events)),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(12, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(13, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(14, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(15, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(16, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL, 0),
> > +        LMP92001_CHAN_SPEC(17,    IIO_TEMP, NULL, 0),
>
> wondering in what unit the drivers reports _TEMP, probably _SCALE needed
>
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int lmp92001_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +        struct lmp92001 *lmp92001 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> > +        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> > +        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> > +        const char *conversion;
> > +        unsigned int cgen = 0, cad1, cad2, cad3;
> > +        u32 mask;
> > +        int ret;
> > +
> > +        indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*lmp92001));
> > +        if (!indio_dev)
> > +                return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +        iio_device_set_drvdata(indio_dev, lmp92001);
> > +
> > +        indio_dev->name = pdev->name;
> > +        indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> > +        indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> > +        indio_dev->info = &lmp92001_info;
> > +        indio_dev->channels = lmp92001_adc_channels;
> > +        indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92001_adc_channels);
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CGEN, 0x80, 0x80);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +        {
> > +                dev_err(&pdev->dev,"failed to self reset all registers\n");
> > +                return ret;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,lmp92001-adc-mask", &mask);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +        {
> > +                cad1 = cad2 = cad3 = 0xFF;
> > +                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "turn on all of channels by default\n");
> > +        }
> > +        else
> > +        {
> > +                cad1 = mask & 0xFF;
> > +                cad2 = (mask >> 8) & 0xFF;
> > +                cad3 = (mask >> 16) & 0xFF;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CAD1, 0xFF, cad1);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +        {
> > +                dev_err(&pdev->dev,"failed to enable channels 1-8\n");
> > +                return ret;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CAD2, 0xFF, cad2);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +        {
> > +                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable channels 9-16\n");
> > +                return ret;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap, LMP92001_CAD3, 1, cad3);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +        {
> > +                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable channel 17 (temperature)\n");
> > +                return ret;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "ti,lmp92001-adc-mode", 0,
> > +                                                &conversion);
> > +        if (!ret)
> > +        {
> > +                if (strcmp("continuous", conversion) == 0)
> > +                        cgen |= 1;
> > +                else if (strcmp("single-shot", conversion) == 0)
> > +                        { /* Okay */ }
> > +                else
> > +                        dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
> > +                        "wrong adc mode! set to single-short conversion\n");
> > +        }
> > +        else
> > +                dev_info(&pdev->dev,
> > +                "single-short conversion was chosen by default\n");
> > +
> > +        /*
> > +         * Lock the registers and set conversion mode.
> > +         */
> > +        ret = regmap_update_bits(lmp92001->regmap,
> > +                                        LMP92001_CGEN, 3, cgen | 2);
> > +        if (ret < 0)
> > +                return ret;
> > +
> > +        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
> > +
> > +        return iio_device_register(indio_dev);

You are using devm_ version of iio_device_alloc, maybe you can use
devm version of iio_device_register here as well

> > +}
> > +
> > +static int lmp92001_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +        struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > +        iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);

with devm_ version of above functions, I guess you can remove this if
no other clean ups are required

Thanks
  j

> > +
> > +        return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver lmp92001_adc_driver = {
> > +        .driver.name    = "lmp92001-adc",
> > +        .driver.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
> > +        .probe          = lmp92001_adc_probe,
> > +        .remove         = lmp92001_adc_remove,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int __init lmp92001_adc_init(void)
> > +{
> > +        return platform_driver_register(&lmp92001_adc_driver);
> > +}
> > +subsys_initcall(lmp92001_adc_init);
> > +
> > +static void __exit lmp92001_adc_exit(void)
> > +{
> > +        platform_driver_unregister(&lmp92001_adc_driver);
> > +}
> > +module_exit(lmp92001_adc_exit);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Abhisit Sangjan <s.abhisit@...il.com>");
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IIO ADC interface for TI LMP92001");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:lmp92001-adc");
> >
>
> --
>
> Peter Meerwald-Stadler
> Mobile: +43 664 24 44 418

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