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Date:   Tue, 15 Aug 2017 00:53:49 +0800
From:   icenowy@...c.io
To:     Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@...e.org>
Cc:     linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-sunxi <linux-sunxi@...glegroups.com>,
        Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@...e-electrons.com>,
        linux-clk <linux-clk@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 3/3] clk: sunxi-ng: support R40 SoC

在 2017-08-15 00:12,Chen-Yu Tsai 写道:
> )On Sat, Aug 12, 2017 at 8:43 PM, Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@...c.io> 
> wrote:
>> Allwinner R40 SoC have a clock controller module in the style of the
>> SoCs beyond sun6i, however, it's more rich and complex.
>> 
>> Add support for it.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@...c.io>
>> ---
>> Changes in v4:
>> - Removed usb-ohci-12M mux clocks.
>> - Removed unused (and not in user manual) adda-4x clock.
>> - Implemented proper SATA PLL system.
>> - Renamed MP (Mixed Processor) clock names to drop the extra "DE_".
>> - Renamed TCONs' clock names to "tcon-lcdX" or "tcon-tvX".
>> - Added missing RST_DRAM.
>> - Several clock post/pre-dividers and constraints fixes.
>> Changes in v3:
>> - Rebased on current linux-next.
>> Changes in v2:
>> - Fixes according to the SoC's user manual.
>> 
>>  drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig              |    5 +
>>  drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile             |    1 +
>>  drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.c      | 1240 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h      |   69 ++
>>  include/dt-bindings/clock/sun8i-r40-ccu.h |  187 +++++
>>  include/dt-bindings/reset/sun8i-r40-ccu.h |  130 +++
>>  6 files changed, 1632 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.c
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h
>>  create mode 100644 include/dt-bindings/clock/sun8i-r40-ccu.h
>>  create mode 100644 include/dt-bindings/reset/sun8i-r40-ccu.h
>> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig 
>> b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig
>> index 7342928c35cd..7a360737fe3c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Kconfig
>> @@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ config SUN8I_V3S_CCU
>>  config SUN8I_DE2_CCU
>>         bool "Support for the Allwinner SoCs DE2 CCU"
>> 
>> +config SUN8I_R40_CCU
>> +       bool "Support for the Allwinner R40 CCU"
>> +       default MACH_SUN8I
>> +       depends on MACH_SUN8I || COMPILE_TEST
>> +
>>  config SUN9I_A80_CCU
>>         bool "Support for the Allwinner A80 CCU"
>>         default MACH_SUN9I
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile 
>> b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile
>> index 45a5910379a5..b1267fe68a8f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile
>> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SUN8I_H3_CCU)    += ccu-sun8i-h3.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SUN8I_V3S_CCU)    += ccu-sun8i-v3s.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SUN8I_DE2_CCU)    += ccu-sun8i-de2.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SUN8I_R_CCU)      += ccu-sun8i-r.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_SUN8I_R40_CCU)    += ccu-sun8i-r40.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SUN9I_A80_CCU)    += ccu-sun9i-a80.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SUN9I_A80_CCU)    += ccu-sun9i-a80-de.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SUN9I_A80_CCU)    += ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.c 
>> b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..9dc6ad419f9a
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.c
> 
> [...]
> 
>> +/*
>> + * The MIPI PLL has 2 modes: "MIPI" and "HDMI".
>> + *
>> + * The MIPI mode is a standard NKM-style clock. The HDMI mode is an
>> + * integer / fractional clock with switchable multipliers and 
>> dividers.
>> + * This is not supported here. We hardcode the PLL to MIPI mode.
>> + */
>> +#define SUN8I_R40_PLL_MIPI_REG 0x040
>> +
>> +static const char * const pll_mipi_parents[] = { "pll-video0" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_NKM_WITH_MUX_GATE_LOCK(pll_mipi_clk, "pll-mipi",
>> +                                       pll_mipi_parents, 0x040,
>> +                                       8, 4,   /* N */
>> +                                       4, 2,   /* K */
>> +                                       0, 4,   /* M */
>> +                                       21, 1,  /* mux */
>> +                                       BIT(31) | BIT(23) | BIT(22), 
>> /* gate */
>> +                                       BIT(28),        /* lock */
>> +                                       CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE);
> 
> K has a minimum of 2 here.

I think it's not mentioned on the user manual...

It says "The range is from 1 to 4."

> 
>> +
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_NM_WITH_FRAC_GATE_LOCK(pll_de_clk, "pll-de",
>> +                                       "osc24M", 0x0048,
>> +                                       8, 7,           /* N */
>> +                                       0, 4,           /* M */
>> +                                       BIT(24),        /* frac enable 
>> */
>> +                                       BIT(25),        /* frac select 
>> */
>> +                                       270000000,      /* frac rate 0 
>> */
>> +                                       297000000,      /* frac rate 1 
>> */
>> +                                       BIT(31),        /* gate */
>> +                                       BIT(28),        /* lock */
>> +                                       0);
> 
> CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE should be set for _all_ PLLs. The lock status bit
> depends on the PLL running, and we check the lock status whenever 
> set_rate
> is done.

Should we also do this on older SoCs?

I think at least on H3 I met PLL-DE waiting for lock failure.

> 
>> +
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_NM_WITH_GATE_LOCK(pll_ddr1_clk, "pll-ddr1",
>> +                                  "osc24M", 0x04c,
>> +                                  8, 7,        /* N */
>> +                                  0, 2,        /* M */
>> +                                  BIT(31),     /* gate */
>> +                                  BIT(28),     /* lock */
>> +                                  CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE);
> 
> Manual says 16 <= N <= 75.

Maybe we need to implement more things for this constraint?

But I think the frequency is not going to be changed when
running...

> 
> [...]
> 
>> +
>> +static struct clk_div_table ths_div_table[] = {
>> +       { .val = 0, .div = 1 },
>> +       { .val = 1, .div = 2 },
>> +       { .val = 2, .div = 4 },
>> +       { .val = 3, .div = 8 },
>> +};
>> +static const char * const ths_parents[] = { "osc24M" };
>> +static struct ccu_div ths_clk = {
>> +       .enable = BIT(31),
>> +       .div    = _SUNXI_CCU_DIV_TABLE(0, 2, ths_div_table),
> 
> You could use _SUNXI_CCU_DIV_FLAGS(0, 2, CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO)
> instead of div_table.

Thanks.

> 
>> +       .mux    = _SUNXI_CCU_MUX(24, 2),
>> +       .common = {
>> +               .reg            = 0x074,
>> +               .hw.init        = CLK_HW_INIT_PARENTS("ths",
>> +                                                     ths_parents,
>> +                                                     &ccu_div_ops,
>> +                                                     0),
>> +       },
>> +};
> 
> [...]
> 
>> +static const char * const keypad_parents[] = { "osc24M", "osc32k", };
> 
> Nit: you can drop the extra comma.

Thanks.

> 
> [...]
> 
>> +static const char * const sata_parents[] = { "pll-sata-out", 
>> "sata-ext" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_MUX_WITH_GATE(sata_clk, "sata", sata_parents,
>> +                              0x0c8, 24, 1, BIT(31), 
>> CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
> 
> You don't have CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for the parent, which is also a 
> mux+gate.
> I'm not sure what you are expecting to happen here.

Oh maybe I should add it there.

> 
>> +
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_GATE(usb_phy0_clk,    "usb-phy0",     "osc24M",
>> +                     0x0cc, BIT(8), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_GATE(usb_phy1_clk,    "usb-phy1",     "osc24M",
>> +                     0x0cc, BIT(9), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_GATE(usb_phy2_clk,    "usb-phy2",     "osc24M",
>> +                     0x0cc, BIT(10), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_GATE(usb_ohci0_clk,   "usb-ohci0",    "osc12M",
>> +                     0x0cc, BIT(16), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_GATE(usb_ohci1_clk,   "usb-ohci1",    "osc12M",
>> +                     0x0cc, BIT(17), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_GATE(usb_ohci2_clk,   "usb-ohci2",    "osc12M",
>> +                     0x0cc, BIT(18), 0);
> 
> Maybe you should force the OHCI muxes to 0?

This seems to be not done in A64 driver.

P.S. I changed this block to make it similar to the A64 driver.

> 
> [...]
> 
>> +static const char * const tcon_parents[] = { "pll-video0", 
>> "pll-video1",
>> +                                            "pll-video0-2x", 
>> "pll-video1-2x",
>> +                                            "pll-mipi" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_MUX_WITH_GATE(tcon_lcd0_clk, "tcon-lcd0", 
>> tcon_parents,
>> +                              0x110, 24, 3, BIT(31), 
>> CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_MUX_WITH_GATE(tcon_lcd1_clk, "tcon-lcd1", 
>> tcon_parents,
>> +                              0x114, 24, 3, BIT(31), 
>> CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tcon_tv0_clk, "tcon-tv0", 
>> tcon_parents,
>> +                                0x118, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tcon_tv1_clk, "tcon-tv1", 
>> tcon_parents,
>> +                                0x11c, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
> 
> You will likely need CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for tcon-tv* as well.

According to the experience on H3, the TCONs may be more complex.

Leave 0 here until we have either HDMI driver or TVE driver.

> 
> [...]
> 
>> +static const char * const csi_mclk_parents[] = { "osc24M", 
>> "pll-video",
> 
> pll-video1?

oh yes, thanks.

> 
>> +                                                "pll-periph1" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(csi1_mclk_clk, "csi1-mclk", 
>> csi_mclk_parents,
>> +                                0x130, 0, 5, 8, 3, BIT(15), 0);
>> +
>> +static const char * const csi_sclk_parents[] = { "pll-periph0", 
>> "pll-periph1" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(csi_sclk_clk, "csi-sclk", 
>> csi_sclk_parents,
>> +                                0x134, 16, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
>> +
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(csi0_mclk_clk, "csi0-mclk", 
>> csi_mclk_parents,
>> +                                0x134, 0, 5, 8, 3, BIT(15), 0);
> 
> [...]
> 
>> +
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_GATE(ve_clk, "ve", "pll-ve",
>> +                            0x13c, 16, 3, BIT(31), 0);
> 
> CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT?

Seems ok.

> 
>> +
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_GATE(adda_clk,                "adda",         
>> "pll-audio",
>> +                     0x140, BIT(31), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
> 
> You call the bus clock "bus-codec", but here you call it "adda". Pick 
> one and
> be consistent.

Use codec?

> 
> [...]
> 
>> +static const char * const hdmi_parents[] = { "pll-video0", 
>> "pll-video1" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(hdmi_clk, "hdmi", hdmi_parents,
>> +                                0x150, 0, 4, 24, 2, BIT(31), 0);
> 
> CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT?

Wait for HDMI driver.

> 
> 
> [...]
> 
>> +static const char * const mbus_parents[] = { "osc24M", 
>> "pll-periph0-2x",
>> +                                            "pll-ddr0" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_MP_WITH_MUX_GATE(mbus_clk, "mbus", mbus_parents, 
>> 0x15c,
>> +                                 0, 4,         /* M */
>> +                                 16, 2,        /* P */
>> +                                 24, 2,        /* mux */
>> +                                 BIT(31),      /* gate */
>> +                                 CLK_IS_CRITICAL);
> 
> The documentation for this one is fuzzy. It mentions the N (or P) 
> factor,
> but does not include it in the formula. Can you double check it against
> the BSP and add a comment about it?

```
SUNXI_CLK_PERIPH(mbus, MBUS_CFG, 24, 2, MBUS_CFG, 0, 4, 16, 2, 0, 
MBUS_CFG,
			MBUS_RST, 0, 0, 31, 31, 0, 0, &clk_lock, NULL, 0);
```
I think the BSP driver used both factors, however, the driver may be 
also
not accurate as I think maybe mbus is not going to be changed even in 
BSP
kernel.

> 
>> +
>> +static const char * const dsi_dphy_parents[] = { "pll-video0", 
>> "pll-video1",
>> +                                                "pll-periph0" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(dsi_dphy_clk, "dsi-dphy", 
>> dsi_dphy_parents,
>> +                                0x168, 0, 4, 8, 2, BIT(15), 0);
> 
> Note: we might need CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT later on, but we will need to 
> find
> a way to keep pll-periph* fixed.
> 
>> +
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tve0_clk, "tve0", tcon_parents,
>> +                                0x180, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tve1_clk, "tve1", tcon_parents,
>> +                                0x184, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
> 
> CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT?

Wait for the real driver -- it may be more complex.

> 
>> +
>> +static const char * const tvd_parents[] = { "pll-video0", 
>> "pll-video1",
>> +                                           "pll-video0-2x", 
>> "pll-video1-2x" };
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tvd0_clk, "tvd0", tvd_parents,
>> +                                0x188, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tvd1_clk, "tvd1", tvd_parents,
>> +                                0x18c, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tvd2_clk, "tvd2", tvd_parents,
>> +                                0x190, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
>> +static SUNXI_CCU_M_WITH_MUX_GATE(tvd3_clk, "tvd3", tvd_parents,
>> +                                0x194, 0, 4, 24, 3, BIT(31), 0);
> 
> CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT?

Not sure at all, maybe they should be changed when really doing TVD
driver.

> 
> [...]
> 
> You are missing the SYS_32k mux at register 0x310. According to
> the diagrams, this is the actual clock that supplies the LOSC
> parent of various muxes in the CCU. It itself is a mux between
> an internal 2M RC oscillator, and LOSC from the RTC module.
> 
>> +
>> +static struct ccu_reset_map sun8i_r40_ccu_resets[] = {
> 
> [...]
> 
>> +       [RST_BUS_HDMI_SLOW]     =  { 0x2c4, BIT(10) },
>> +       [RST_BUS_HDMI]          =  { 0x2c4, BIT(11) },
> 
> Manual says bit 10 is HDMI0, bit 11 is HDMI1. Looking at the clocks,
> bit 10 would be RST_BUS_HDMI, while bit 11 would be RST_BUS_HDMI_SLOW.

Let me just call them 0 and 1 in next version.

> 
> [...]
> 
>> +
>> +static const struct sunxi_ccu_desc sun8i_r40_ccu_desc = {
>> +       .ccu_clks       = sun8i_r40_ccu_clks,
>> +       .num_ccu_clks   = ARRAY_SIZE(sun8i_r40_ccu_clks),
>> +
>> +       .hw_clks        = &sun8i_r40_hw_clks,
>> +
>> +       .resets         = sun8i_r40_ccu_resets,
>> +       .num_resets     = ARRAY_SIZE(sun8i_r40_ccu_resets),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct ccu_mux_nb sun8i_r40_cpu_nb = {
>> +       .common         = &cpu_clk.common,
>> +       .cm             = &cpu_clk.mux,
>> +       .delay_us       = 1, /* > 8 clock cycles at 24 MHz */
>> +       .bypass_index   = 1, /* index of 24 MHz oscillator */
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void __init sun8i_r40_ccu_setup(struct device_node *node)
>> +{
>> +       void __iomem *reg;
>> +       u32 val;
>> +
>> +       reg = of_io_request_and_map(node, 0, of_node_full_name(node));
>> +       if (IS_ERR(reg)) {
>> +               pr_err("%s: Could not map the clock registers\n",
>> +                      of_node_full_name(node));
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /* Force the PLL-Audio-1x divider to 4 */
>> +       val = readl(reg + SUN8I_R40_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
>> +       val &= ~GENMASK(19, 16);
>> +       writel(val | (3 << 16), reg + SUN8I_R40_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
> 
> You should also force pll-mipi to mipi mode. And the OHCI muxes.
> 
>> +
>> +       sunxi_ccu_probe(node, reg, &sun8i_r40_ccu_desc);
>> +
>> +       ccu_mux_notifier_register(pll_cpu_clk.common.hw.clk,
>> +                                 &sun8i_r40_cpu_nb);
> 
> Do you also need the gate-then-ungate notifier?

Still unknown...

> 
> Thanks
> ChenYu
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

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