linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 3/3] x86/efi: Use efi_switch_mm() rather than manually twiddling with cr3

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Message-ID: <20170816095338.GB17270@leverpostej>
Date:   Wed, 16 Aug 2017 10:53:38 +0100
From:   Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>
To:     Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>
Cc:     Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@...el.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        "linux-efi@...r.kernel.org" <linux-efi@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        joeyli <jlee@...e.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
        "Neri, Ricardo" <ricardo.neri@...el.com>,
        Matt Fleming <matt@...eblueprint.co.uk>,
        "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] x86/efi: Use efi_switch_mm() rather than manually
 twiddling with cr3

On Wed, Aug 16, 2017 at 10:31:12AM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> (+ Mark, Will)
> 
> On 15 August 2017 at 22:46, Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org> wrote:
> > On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 12:18 PM, Sai Praneeth Prakhya
> > <sai.praneeth.prakhya@...el.com> wrote:
> >> +/*
> >> + * Makes the calling kernel thread switch to/from efi_mm context
> >> + * Can be used from SetVirtualAddressMap() or during efi runtime calls
> >> + * (Note: This routine is heavily inspired from use_mm)
> >> + */
> >> +void efi_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct task_struct *tsk = current;
> >> +
> >> +       task_lock(tsk);
> >> +       efi_scratch.prev_mm = tsk->active_mm;
> >> +       if (efi_scratch.prev_mm != mm) {
> >> +               mmgrab(mm);
> >> +               tsk->active_mm = mm;
> >> +       }
> >> +       switch_mm(efi_scratch.prev_mm, mm, NULL);
> >> +       task_unlock(tsk);
> >> +
> >> +       if (efi_scratch.prev_mm != mm)
> >> +               mmdrop(efi_scratch.prev_mm);
> >
> > I'm confused.  You're mmdropping an mm that you are still keeping a
> > pointer to.  This is also a bit confusing in the case where you do
> > efi_switch_mm(efi_scratch.prev_mm).
> >
> > This whole manipulation seems fairly dangerous to me for another
> > reason -- you're taking a user thread (I think) and swapping out its
> > mm to something that the user in question should *not* have access to.
> > What if a perf interrupt happens while you're in the alternate mm?
> > What if you segfault and dump core?  Should we maybe just have a flag
> > that says "this cpu is using a funny mm", assert that the flag is
> > clear when scheduling, and teach perf, coredumps, etc not to touch
> > user memory when the flag is set?
> 
> It appears we may have introduced this exact issue on arm64 and ARM by
> starting to run the UEFI runtime services with interrupts enabled.
> (perf does not use NMI on ARM, so the issue did not exist beforehand)
> 
> Mark, Will, any thoughts?

Yup, I can cause perf to take samples from the EFI FW code, so that's
less than ideal.

The "funny mm" flag sounds like a good idea to me, though given recent
pain with sampling in the case of skid, I don't know exactly what we
should do if/when we take an overflow interrupt while in EFI.

Mark.