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Message-ID: <CANRm+CwD7ff2qa7ywRwx_ThqradFvpEU6OQm_tp2=iBpU+LKXQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Thu, 24 Aug 2017 14:52:16 +0800
From:   Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com>
To:     "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        kvm <kvm@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:     Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>,
        Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@...mail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/4] KVM: X86: Fix loss of exception which has not yet injected

2017-08-24 12:21 GMT+08:00 Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com>:
> From: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@...mail.com>
>
> vmx_complete_interrupts() assumes that the exception is always injected,
> so it would be dropped by kvm_clear_exception_queue(). This patch separates
> exception.pending from exception.injected, exception.inject represents the
> exception is injected or the exception should be reinjected due to vmexit
> occurs during event delivery in VMX non-root operation. exception.pending
> represents the exception is queued and will be cleared when injecting the
> exception to the guest. So exception.pending and exception.injected can
> cooperate to guarantee exception will not be lost.
>
> Reported-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@...mail.com>
> ---
> v2 -> v3:
>  * the changes to inject_pending_event and adds the WARN_ON
>  * combine injected and pending exception for GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
>
>  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  2 +-
>  arch/x86/kvm/svm.c              |  2 +-
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c              |  4 +--
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.h              |  4 +--
>  5 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 9d90787..6e385ac 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -547,8 +547,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
>
>         struct kvm_queued_exception {
>                 bool pending;
> +               bool injected;
>                 bool has_error_code;
> -               bool reinject;
>                 u8 nr;
>                 u32 error_code;
>                 u8 nested_apf;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> index a2fddce..6a439a1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> @@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>         struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
>         unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
>         bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
> -       bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.reinject;
> +       bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.injected;
>         u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
>
>         /*
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> index c5f43ab..902b780 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> @@ -2503,7 +2503,7 @@ static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>         struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
>         unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
>         bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
> -       bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.reinject;
> +       bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.injected;
>         u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
>         u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
>
> @@ -10948,7 +10948,7 @@ static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>         u32 idt_vectoring;
>         unsigned int nr;
>
> -       if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && vcpu->arch.exception.reinject) {
> +       if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
>                 nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
>                 idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 8f41b88..b698b2f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -389,15 +389,18 @@ static void kvm_multiple_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>
>         kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
>
> -       if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
> +       if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending ||
> +               !vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
>         queue:
>                 if (has_error && !is_protmode(vcpu))
>                         has_error = false;
> -               vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
> +               if (reinject)
> +                       vcpu->arch.exception.injected = true;
> +               else
> +                       vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
>                 vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = has_error;
>                 vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
>                 vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code;
> -               vcpu->arch.exception.reinject = reinject;
>                 return;
>         }
>
> @@ -3069,8 +3072,14 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>                                                struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
>  {
>         process_nmi(vcpu);
> +       /*
> +        * FIXME: pass injected and pending separately.  This is only
> +        * needed for nested virtualization, whose state cannot be
> +        * migrated yet.  For now we combine them just in case.
> +        */
>         events->exception.injected =
> -               vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
> +               (vcpu->arch.exception.pending ||
> +                vcpu->arch.exception.injected) &&
>                 !kvm_exception_is_soft(vcpu->arch.exception.nr);
>         events->exception.nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
>         events->exception.has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
> @@ -3125,6 +3134,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>                 return -EINVAL;
>
>         process_nmi(vcpu);
> +       vcpu->arch.exception.injected = false;
>         vcpu->arch.exception.pending = events->exception.injected;
>         vcpu->arch.exception.nr = events->exception.nr;
>         vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = events->exception.has_error_code;
> @@ -6350,21 +6360,7 @@ static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool req_int_win)
>         int r;
>
>         /* try to reinject previous events if any */
> -       if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
> -               trace_kvm_inj_exception(vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
> -                                       vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
> -                                       vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
> -
> -               if (exception_type(vcpu->arch.exception.nr) == EXCPT_FAULT)
> -                       __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) |
> -                                            X86_EFLAGS_RF);
> -
> -               if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == DB_VECTOR &&
> -                   (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_GD)) {
> -                       vcpu->arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
> -                       kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
> -               }
> -
> +       if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
>                 kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu);
>                 return 0;
>         }
> @@ -6386,7 +6382,25 @@ static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool req_int_win)
>         }
>
>         /* try to inject new event if pending */
> -       if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && !is_smm(vcpu)) {
> +       if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
> +               trace_kvm_inj_exception(vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
> +                                       vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
> +                                       vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
> +
> +               vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
> +               vcpu->arch.exception.injected = true;
> +               kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu);
> +
> +               if (exception_type(vcpu->arch.exception.nr) == EXCPT_FAULT)
> +                       __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) |
> +                                            X86_EFLAGS_RF);
> +
> +               if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == DB_VECTOR &&
> +                   (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_GD)) {
> +                       vcpu->arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
> +                       kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
> +               }
> +       } else if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && !is_smm(vcpu)) {
>                 vcpu->arch.smi_pending = false;
>                 enter_smm(vcpu);
>         } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && kvm_x86_ops->nmi_allowed(vcpu)) {
> @@ -6862,6 +6876,7 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>                                 kvm_x86_ops->enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
>                         if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu) || req_int_win)
>                                 kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
> +                       WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.exception.pending);

This WARN_ON() is suggested during the review of last version,
however, there are many cases in inject_pending_event() can result in
return directly w/ vcpu->arch.exception.pending is true. Actually I
have already catched the warning several times during the testing. I
think we should remove it when committing.

Regards,
Wanpeng Li

>                 }
>
>                 if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
> @@ -7738,6 +7753,7 @@ void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
>         vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
>         kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
>         kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
> +       vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
>
>         memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
>         kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
> index 1134603..e6ec0de 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
> @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
>
>  static inline void kvm_clear_exception_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
> -       vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
> +       vcpu->arch.exception.injected = false;
>  }
>
>  static inline void kvm_queue_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector,
> @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static inline void kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>
>  static inline bool kvm_event_needs_reinjection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
> -       return vcpu->arch.exception.pending || vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending ||
> +       return vcpu->arch.exception.injected || vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending ||
>                 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
>  }
>
> --
> 2.7.4
>

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