linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] futex: remove duplicated code and fix UB

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Date:   Thu, 24 Aug 2017 10:47:56 +0100
From:   Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>
To:     Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.cz>
Cc:     tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com, dvhart@...radead.org,
        peterz@...radead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Richard Henderson <rth@...ddle.net>,
        Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@...assic.park.msu.ru>,
        Matt Turner <mattst88@...il.com>,
        Vineet Gupta <vgupta@...opsys.com>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Richard Kuo <rkuo@...eaurora.org>,
        Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>,
        Michal Simek <monstr@...str.eu>,
        Ralf Baechle <ralf@...ux-mips.org>,
        Jonas Bonn <jonas@...thpole.se>,
        Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@...nalahti.fi>,
        Stafford Horne <shorne@...il.com>,
        "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@...isc-linux.org>,
        Helge Deller <deller@....de>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
        Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>,
        Yoshinori Sato <ysato@...rs.sourceforge.jp>,
        Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Chris Zankel <chris@...kel.net>,
        Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@...il.com>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-alpha@...r.kernel.org, linux-snps-arc@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-hexagon@...r.kernel.org, linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mips@...ux-mips.org, openrisc@...ts.librecores.org,
        linux-parisc@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
        linux-s390@...r.kernel.org, linux-sh@...r.kernel.org,
        sparclinux@...r.kernel.org, linux-xtensa@...ux-xtensa.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] futex: remove duplicated code and fix UB

Hi Jiri,

On Thu, Aug 24, 2017 at 09:31:05AM +0200, Jiri Slaby wrote:
> There is code duplicated over all architecture's headers for
> futex_atomic_op_inuser. Namely op decoding, access_ok check for uaddr,
> and comparison of the result.
> 
> Remove this duplication and leave up to the arches only the needed
> assembly which is now in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser.
> 
> This effectively distributes the Will Deacon's arm64 fix for undefined
> behaviour reported by UBSAN to all architectures. The fix was done in
> commit 5f16a046f8e1 (arm64: futex: Fix undefined behaviour with
> FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT usage). Look there for an example dump.
> 
> And as suggested by Thomas, check for negative oparg too, because it was
> also reported to cause undefined behaviour report.
> 
> Note that s390 removed access_ok check in d12a29703 ("s390/uaccess:
> remove pointless access_ok() checks") as access_ok there returns true.
> We introduce it back to the helper for the sake of simplicity (it gets
> optimized away anyway).

For arm64 and the core code:

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>

Although one minor thing on the core part:

> diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
> index 0939255fc750..3d38eaf05492 100644
> --- a/kernel/futex.c
> +++ b/kernel/futex.c
> @@ -1551,6 +1551,45 @@ futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int futex_atomic_op_inuser(unsigned int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
> +{
> +	unsigned int op =	  (encoded_op & 0x70000000) >> 28;
> +	unsigned int cmp =	  (encoded_op & 0x0f000000) >> 24;
> +	int oparg = sign_extend32((encoded_op & 0x00fff000) >> 12, 12);
> +	int cmparg = sign_extend32(encoded_op & 0x00000fff, 12);
> +	int oldval, ret;
> +
> +	if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28)) {
> +		if (oparg < 0 || oparg > 31)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		oparg = 1 << oparg;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	ret = arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser(op, oparg, &oldval, uaddr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;

We could move the pagefault_{disable,enable} calls here, and then remove
them from the futex_atomic_op_inuser callsites elsewhere in futex.c

Will