linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.9 84/84] powerpc/mm: Ensure cpumask update is ordered

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Message-Id: <20170828080532.773567834@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:   Mon, 28 Aug 2017 10:05:49 +0200
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
        Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>
Subject: [PATCH 4.9 84/84] powerpc/mm: Ensure cpumask update is ordered

4.9-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>

commit 1a92a80ad386a1a6e3b36d576d52a1a456394b70 upstream.

There is no guarantee that the various isync's involved with
the context switch will order the update of the CPU mask with
the first TLB entry for the new context being loaded by the HW.

Be safe here and add a memory barrier to order any subsequent
load/store which may bring entries into the TLB.

The corresponding barrier on the other side already exists as
pte updates use pte_xchg() which uses __cmpxchg_u64 which has
a sync after the atomic operation.

Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>
[mpe: Add comments in the code]
[mpe: Backport to 4.12, minor context change]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h      |   20 +++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-be-types.h |    1 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-types.h    |    1 +
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -75,9 +75,27 @@ static inline void switch_mm_irqs_off(st
 				      struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	/* Mark this context has been used on the new CPU */
-	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(next)))
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(next))) {
 		cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(next));
 
+		/*
+		 * This full barrier orders the store to the cpumask above vs
+		 * a subsequent operation which allows this CPU to begin loading
+		 * translations for next.
+		 *
+		 * When using the radix MMU that operation is the load of the
+		 * MMU context id, which is then moved to SPRN_PID.
+		 *
+		 * For the hash MMU it is either the first load from slb_cache
+		 * in switch_slb(), and/or the store of paca->mm_ctx_id in
+		 * copy_mm_to_paca().
+		 *
+		 * On the read side the barrier is in pte_xchg(), which orders
+		 * the store to the PTE vs the load of mm_cpumask.
+		 */
+		smp_mb();
+	}
+
 	/* 32-bit keeps track of the current PGDIR in the thread struct */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 	tsk->thread.pgdir = next->pgd;
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-be-types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-be-types.h
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ static inline bool pte_xchg(pte_t *ptep,
 	unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)ptep;
 	__be64 prev;
 
+	/* See comment in switch_mm_irqs_off() */
 	prev = (__force __be64)__cmpxchg_u64(p, (__force unsigned long)pte_raw(old),
 					     (__force unsigned long)pte_raw(new));
 
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-types.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ static inline bool pte_xchg(pte_t *ptep,
 {
 	unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)ptep;
 
+	/* See comment in switch_mm_irqs_off() */
 	return pte_val(old) == __cmpxchg_u64(p, pte_val(old), pte_val(new));
 }
 #endif