linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH 0/6] Add platform device SVM support for ARM SMMUv3

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Date:   Wed, 6 Sep 2017 09:02:59 +0800
From:   Bob Liu <liubo95@...wei.com>
To:     Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@....com>,
        Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@...wei.com>
CC:     <joro@...tes.org>, <robh+dt@...nel.org>, <mark.rutland@....com>,
        <lorenzo.pieralisi@....com>, <hanjun.guo@...aro.org>,
        <sudeep.holla@....com>, <rjw@...ysocki.net>, <lenb@...nel.org>,
        <will.deacon@....com>, <robin.murphy@....com>,
        <robert.moore@...el.com>, <lv.zheng@...el.com>,
        <iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org>, <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, <devel@...ica.org>,
        <chenjiankang1@...wei.com>, <xieyisheng@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 0/6] Add platform device SVM support for ARM SMMUv3

On 2017/9/5 20:56, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> On 31/08/17 09:20, Yisheng Xie wrote:
>> Jean-Philippe has post a patchset for Adding PCIe SVM support to ARM SMMUv3:
>> https://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg565155.html
>>
>> But for some platform devices(aka on-chip integrated devices), there is also
>> SVM requirement, which works based on the SMMU stall mode.
>> Jean-Philippe has prepared a prototype patchset to support it:
>> git://linux-arm.org/linux-jpb.git svm/stall
> 
> Only meant for testing at that point, and unfit even for an RFC.
> 

Sorry for the misunderstanding.
The PRI mode patches is in RFC even no hardware for testing, so I thought it's fine for "Stall mode" patches sent as RFC.
We have tested the Stall mode on our platform.
Anyway, I should confirm with you in advance.

Btw, Would you consider the "stall mode" upstream at first? Since there is no hardware for testing the PRI mode.
(We can provide you the hardware which support SMMU stall mode if necessary.)

>> We tested this patchset with some fixes on a on-chip integrated device. The
>> basic function is ok, so I just send them out for review, although this
>> patchset heavily depends on the former patchset (PCIe SVM support for ARM
>> SMMUv3), which is still under discussion.
>>
>> Patch Overview:
>> *1 to 3 prepare for device tree or acpi get the device stall ability and pasid bits
>> *4 is to realise the SVM function for platform device
>> *5 is fix a bug when test SVM function while SMMU donnot support this feature
>> *6 avoid ILLEGAL setting of STE and CD entry about stall
>>
>> Acctually here, I also have a question about SVM on SMMUv3:
>>
>> 1. Why the SVM feature on SMMUv3 depends on BTM feature? when bind a task to device,
>>    it will register a mmu_notify. Therefore, when a page range is invalid, we can
>>    send TLBI or ATC invalid without BTM?
> 
> We could, but the end goal for SVM is to perfectly mirror the CPU page
> tables. So for platform SVM we would like to get rid of MMU notifiers
> entirely.
> 
>> 2. According to ACPI IORT spec, named component specific data has a node flags field
>>    whoes bit0 is for Stall support. However, it do not have any field for pasid bit.
>>    Can we use other 5 bits[5:1] for pasid bit numbers, so we can have 32 pasid bit for
>>    a single platform device which should be enough, because SMMU only support 20 bit pasid
>>

Any comment on this?
The ACPI IORT spec may need be updated?

Regards,
Liubo

>> 3. Presently, the pasid is allocate for a task but not for a context, if a task is trying
>>    to bind to 2 device A and B:
>>      a) A support 5 pasid bits
>>      b) B support 2 pasid bits
>>      c) when the task bind to device A, it allocate pasid = 16
>>      d) then it must be fail when trying to bind to task B, for its highest pasid is 4.
>>    So it should allocate a single pasid for a context to avoid this?
> 
> Ideally yes, but the model chosen for the IOMMU API was one PASID per
> task, so I implemented this model (the PASID allocator will be common to
> IOMMU core in the future).
> 
> Therefore the PASID allocation will fail in your example, and there is no
> way around it. If you do (d) then (c), the task will have PASID 4.
> 
> Thanks,
> Jean
> 
> .
>