linux-kernel - Re: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 4277 at lib/refcount.c:186

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Message-ID: <CAM_iQpWOgBNmH456cOZcz-JgOYD1-YwwE4yRuLzzd4+ZzH4ALg@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 8 Sep 2017 10:21:19 -0700
From:   Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>
To:     Shankara Pailoor <sp3485@...umbia.edu>
Cc:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        syzkaller <syzkaller@...glegroups.com>,
        David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@....inr.ac.ru>,
        Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org>,
        Linux Kernel Network Developers <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 4277 at lib/refcount.c:186

(Cc'ing netdev)

On Fri, Sep 8, 2017 at 5:59 AM, Shankara Pailoor <sp3485@...umbia.edu> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I found a warning while fuzzing with Syzkaller on linux 4.13-rc7 on
> x86_64. The full stack trace is below:
>
> WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 4277 at lib/refcount.c:186
> refcount_sub_and_test+0x167/0x1b0 lib/refcount.c:186
> Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
>
> CPU: 2 PID: 4277 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc7 #3
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
> Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
> Call Trace:
>  <IRQ>
>  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
>  dump_stack+0xf7/0x1aa lib/dump_stack.c:52
>  panic+0x1ae/0x3a7 kernel/panic.c:180
>  __warn+0x1c4/0x1d9 kernel/panic.c:541
>  report_bug+0x211/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:183
>  fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:190
>  do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:224 [inline]
>  do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:273
>  do_error_trap+0x118/0x340 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:310
>  do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:323
>  invalid_op+0x18/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:846
> RIP: 0010:refcount_sub_and_test+0x167/0x1b0 lib/refcount.c:186
> RSP: 0018:ffff88006e006b60 EFLAGS: 00010286
> RAX: 0000000000000026 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
> RDX: 0000000000000026 RSI: 1ffff1000dc00d2c RDI: ffffed000dc00d60
> RBP: ffff88006e006bf0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff1000dc00d6d
> R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88006ce9d340
>  refcount_dec_and_test+0x1a/0x20 lib/refcount.c:211
>  reqsk_put+0x71/0x2b0 include/net/request_sock.h:123
>  tcp_v4_rcv+0x259e/0x2e20 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1729
>  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2e2/0xba0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:216
>  NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:248 [inline]
>  ip_local_deliver+0x1ce/0x6d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:257
>  dst_input include/net/dst.h:477 [inline]
>  ip_rcv_finish+0x8db/0x19c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:397
>  NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:248 [inline]
>  ip_rcv+0xc3f/0x17d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:488
>  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1fb7/0x31f0 net/core/dev.c:4298
>  __netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:4336
>  process_backlog+0x1c5/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:5102
>  napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5499 [inline]
>  net_rx_action+0x6d3/0x14a0 net/core/dev.c:5565
>  __do_softirq+0x2cb/0xb2d kernel/softirq.c:284
>  do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:898
>  </IRQ>
>  do_softirq.part.16+0x63/0x80 kernel/softirq.c:328
>  do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:176 [inline]
>  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x84/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:181
>  local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:31 [inline]
>  rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:705 [inline]
>  ip_finish_output2+0x8ad/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:231
>  ip_finish_output+0x74e/0xb80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:317
>  NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:237 [inline]
>  ip_output+0x1cc/0x850 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:405
>  dst_output include/net/dst.h:471 [inline]
>  ip_local_out+0x95/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
>  ip_queue_xmit+0x8c6/0x1810 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:504
>  tcp_transmit_skb+0x1963/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1123
>  tcp_send_ack.part.35+0x38c/0x620 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3575
>  tcp_send_ack+0x49/0x60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3545
>  tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5795 [inline]
>  tcp_rcv_state_process+0x4876/0x4b60 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5930
>  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x58a/0x820 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1483
>  sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:907 [inline]
>  __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2223
>  release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2715
>  inet_wait_for_connect net/ipv4/af_inet.c:557 [inline]
>  __inet_stream_connect+0x671/0xf00 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:643
>  inet_stream_connect+0x58/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:682
>  SYSC_connect+0x204/0x470 net/socket.c:1628
>  SyS_connect+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:1609
>  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
> RIP: 0033:0x451e59
> RSP: 002b:00007f474843fc08 EFLAGS: 00000216 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000718000 RCX: 0000000000451e59
> RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 0000000020002000 RDI: 0000000000000007
> RBP: 0000000000000046 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000216 R12: 0000000000000000
> R13: 00007ffc040a0f8f R14: 00007f47484409c0 R15: 0000000000000000
>
>
>
>
> I found that the following program is able to reproduce the warning:
>
>
> Pastebin: https://pastebin.com/B75BdYKz
>
> Here are my configs: https://pastebin.com/zRYCXbak
>
> Regards,
> Shankara
>