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Date:   Wed, 13 Sep 2017 10:24:28 +0200
From:   王金浦 <jinpuwang@...il.com>
To:     Eric Farman <farman@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>,
        "KVM-ML (kvm@...r.kernel.org)" <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        vcaputo@...garu.com
Subject: Re: sysbench throughput degradation in 4.13+

2017-09-12 16:14 GMT+02:00 Eric Farman <farman@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>:
> Hi Peter, Rik,
>
> Running sysbench measurements in a 16CPU/30GB KVM guest on a 20CPU/40GB
> s390x host, we noticed a throughput degradation (anywhere between 13% and
> 40%, depending on test) when moving the host from kernel 4.12 to 4.13.  The
> rest of the host and the entire guest remain unchanged; it is only the host
> kernel that changes.  Bisecting the host kernel blames commit 3fed382b46ba
> ("sched/numa: Implement NUMA node level wake_affine()").
>
> Reverting 3fed382b46ba and 815abf5af45f ("sched/fair: Remove
> effective_load()") from a clean 4.13.0 build erases the throughput
> degradation and returns us to what we see in 4.12.0.
>
> A little poking around points us to a fix/improvement to this, commit
> 90001d67be2f ("sched/fair: Fix wake_affine() for !NUMA_BALANCING"), which
> went in the 4.14 merge window and an unmerged fix [1] that corrects a small
> error in that patch.  Hopeful, since we were running !NUMA_BALANCING, I
> applied these two patches to a clean 4.13.0 tree but continue to see the
> performance degradation.  Pulling current master or linux-next shows no
> improvement lurking in the shadows.
>
> Running perf stat on the host during the guest sysbench run shows a
> significant increase in cpu-migrations over the 4.12.0 run.  Abbreviated
> examples follow:
>
> # 4.12.0
> # perf stat -p 11473 -- sleep 5
>       62305.199305      task-clock (msec)         #   12.458 CPUs
>            368,607      context-switches
>              4,084      cpu-migrations
>                416      page-faults
>
> # 4.13.0
> # perf stat -p 11444 -- sleep 5
>       35892.653243      task-clock (msec)         #    7.176 CPUs
>            249,251      context-switches
>             56,850      cpu-migrations
>                804      page-faults
>
> # 4.13.0-revert-3fed382b46ba-and-815abf5af45f
> # perf stat -p 11441 -- sleep 5
>       62321.767146      task-clock (msec)         #   12.459 CPUs
>            387,661      context-switches
>              5,687      cpu-migrations
>              1,652      page-faults
>
> # 4.13.0-apply-90001d67be2f
> # perf stat -p 11438 -- sleep 5
>       48654.988291      task-clock (msec)         #    9.729 CPUs
>            363,150      context-switches
>             43,778      cpu-migrations
>                641      page-faults
>
> I'm not sure what doc to supply here and am unfamiliar with this code or its
> recent changes, but I'd be happy to pull/try whatever is needed to help
> debug things.  Looking forward to hearing what I can do.
>
> Thanks,
> Eric
>
> [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/9/6/196
>
+cc: vcaputo@...garu.com
He reported a performance degradation also on 4.13-rc7, it might be
the same cause.

Best,
Jack

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