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Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2017 12:35:26 -0400
From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@...wei.com>, mingo@...hat.com,
acme@...nel.org, alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, xiexiuqi@...wei.com,
huawei.libin@...wei.com, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf/ftrace : Fix repetitious traces when specify a
target task
I believe that Jiri understands this code better than I do.
On Tue, 10 Oct 2017 17:21:46 +0200
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 10, 2017 at 03:04:48PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > On Tue, Oct 10, 2017 at 01:33:21PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > But now you've got me looking at 75e8387685f6, which also looks
> > > completely insane.
> >
> > The reason I insta stumbled on that patch is that it only addresses the
> > ftrace situation and doesn't mention the other _5_ places that use this
> > interface. It doesn't explain why those don't have the problem and if
> > not, why their solution doesn't work for ftrace.
> >
> > So all (well syscall and regular tracepoints, didn't check the others)
> > avoid that problem by simply not registering multiple times at the
> > tracepoint. Tracepoints use tp_event->perf_refcount and the syscall
> > things use sys_perf_refcount_{enter,exit} for that.
> >
> > Doing the same for function trace looks a little something like the
> > below (after reverting 75e8387685f6)
> >
> > Except the below doesn't compile because of
> > kernel/trace/trace_event_filter.c, which is where I lost the plot.
>
> OK, so that filter stuff was the entire reason for this trainwreck :/
>
> Using ftrace_ops filters allows ftrace to patch less functions etc.. So
> that requires an ftrace_ops per event. Still that then instantly
> suggests we fix the whole hlist situation instead of making it worse.
>
> See below; I now have 3 patches: revert, the below, kill
> FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU.
>
> How's this?
>
> ---
> kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
>
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c
> @@ -240,27 +240,31 @@ void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_even
> int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
> {
> struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
> - struct hlist_head __percpu *pcpu_list;
> - struct hlist_head *list;
>
> - pcpu_list = tp_event->perf_events;
> - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pcpu_list))
> - return -EINVAL;
> + if (!tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD, p_event)) {
We probably still want to check for reg returning less than zero.
And there really should be a comment here. If I understand this
correctly, ftrace reg functions return 1 and trace_event reg functions
return zero (entering into this path). But the trace_event register
functions can fail, and will return negative values.
> + struct hlist_head __percpu *pcpu_list;
> + struct hlist_head *list;
> +
> + pcpu_list = tp_event->perf_events;
> + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pcpu_list))
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> - if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
> - p_event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
> + if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
> + p_event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
>
> - list = this_cpu_ptr(pcpu_list);
> - hlist_add_head_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry, list);
> + list = this_cpu_ptr(pcpu_list);
> + hlist_add_head_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry, list);
> + }
>
> - return tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD, p_event);
> + return 0;
> }
>
> void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *p_event, int flags)
> {
> struct trace_event_call *tp_event = p_event->tp_event;
> - hlist_del_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry);
> - tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL, p_event);
> +
> + if (!tp_event->class->reg(tp_event, TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL, p_event))
This shouldn't ever fail. I believe all unregister (DEL) functions
return 0 (for trace_events). But probably comment anyway.
-- Steve
> + hlist_del_rcu(&p_event->hlist_entry);
> }
>
> void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp)
> @@ -306,15 +310,19 @@ static void
> perf_ftrace_function_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
> struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
> {
> + struct hlist_head head = HLIST_HEAD_INIT;
> struct ftrace_entry *entry;
> - struct hlist_head *head;
> + struct perf_event *event;
> struct pt_regs regs;
> int rctx;
>
> - head = this_cpu_ptr(event_function.perf_events);
> - if (hlist_empty(head))
> + event = container_of(ops, struct perf_event, ftrace_ops);
> +
> + if (!event->ftrace_ops.private)
> return;
>
> + hlist_add_head(&event->hlist_entry, &head);
> +
> #define ENTRY_SIZE (ALIGN(sizeof(struct ftrace_entry) + sizeof(u32), \
> sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32))
>
> @@ -330,17 +338,21 @@ perf_ftrace_function_call(unsigned long
> entry->ip = ip;
> entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
> perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, ENTRY_SIZE, rctx, TRACE_FN,
> - 1, ®s, head, NULL);
> + 1, ®s, &head, NULL);
>
> #undef ENTRY_SIZE
> +
> + hlist_del_init(&event->hlist_entry);
> }
>
> static int perf_ftrace_function_register(struct perf_event *event)
> {
> struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
>
> - ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU;
> - ops->func = perf_ftrace_function_call;
> + ops->flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU;
> + ops->func = perf_ftrace_function_call;
> + ops->private = NULL;
> +
> return register_ftrace_function(ops);
> }
>
> @@ -352,19 +364,11 @@ static int perf_ftrace_function_unregist
> return ret;
> }
>
> -static void perf_ftrace_function_enable(struct perf_event *event)
> -{
> - ftrace_function_local_enable(&event->ftrace_ops);
> -}
> -
> -static void perf_ftrace_function_disable(struct perf_event *event)
> -{
> - ftrace_function_local_disable(&event->ftrace_ops);
> -}
> -
> int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct trace_event_call *call,
> enum trace_reg type, void *data)
> {
> + struct perf_event *event = data;
> +
> switch (type) {
> case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
> case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
> @@ -377,11 +381,11 @@ int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct tr
> case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
> return perf_ftrace_function_unregister(data);
> case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
> - perf_ftrace_function_enable(data);
> - return 0;
> + event->ftrace_ops.private = (void *)1UL;
> + return 1;
> case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
> - perf_ftrace_function_disable(data);
> - return 0;
> + event->ftrace_ops.private = (void *)0UL;
> + return 1;
> }
>
> return -EINVAL;
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