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Date: Sat, 14 Oct 2017 07:14:44 +0800
From: Zhang Yi <yi.z.zhang@...ux.intel.com>
To: kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: pbonzini@...hat.com, rkrcmar@...hat.com,
Zhang Yi Z <yi.z.zhang@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH RFC 09/10] KVM: VMX: Added setup spp page structure.
From: Zhang Yi Z <yi.z.zhang@...ux.intel.com>
The hardware uses the guest-physical address and bits 11:7 of the
address accessed to lookup the SPPT to fetch a write permission bit for
the 128 byte wide sub-page region being accessed within the 4K
guest-physical page. If the sub-page region write permission bit is set,
the write is allowed; otherwise the write is disallowed and results in
an EPT violation.
Guest-physical pages mapped via leaf EPT-paging-structures for which the
accumulated write-access bit and the SPP bits are both clear (0) generate
EPT violations on memory writes accesses. Guest-physical pages mapped via
EPT-paging-structure for which the accumulated write-access bit is set
(1) allow writes, effectively ignoring the SPP bit on the leaf EPT-paging
structure.
Software will setup the spp page table level4,3,2 as well as EPT page
structure, and fill the level1 via the 32 bit bitmap per a single 4K page.
Now it could be divided to 32 x 128 sub-pages.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi Z <yi.z.zhang@...ux.intel.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 4 ++
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 763cd7e..ef50d98 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1256,6 +1256,10 @@ int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u64 error_code,
void *insn, int insn_len);
+
+int kvm_mmu_setup_spp_structure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 access_map, gfn_t gfn);
+
void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 0bda9eb..c229324 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -174,6 +174,11 @@ struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator {
({ spte = mmu_spte_get_lockless(_walker.sptep); 1; }); \
__shadow_walk_next(&(_walker), spte))
+#define for_each_shadow_spp_entry(_vcpu, _addr, _walker) \
+ for (shadow_spp_walk_init(&(_walker), _vcpu, _addr); \
+ shadow_walk_okay(&(_walker)); \
+ shadow_walk_next(&(_walker)))
+
static struct kmem_cache *pte_list_desc_cache;
static struct kmem_cache *mmu_page_header_cache;
static struct percpu_counter kvm_total_used_mmu_pages;
@@ -394,6 +399,11 @@ static int is_shadow_present_pte(u64 pte)
return (pte != 0) && !is_mmio_spte(pte);
}
+static int is_spp_mide_page_present(u64 pte)
+{
+ return pte & PT_PRESENT_MASK;
+}
+
static int is_large_pte(u64 pte)
{
return pte & PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
@@ -413,6 +423,11 @@ static bool is_executable_pte(u64 spte)
return (spte & (shadow_x_mask | shadow_nx_mask)) == shadow_x_mask;
}
+static bool is_spp_spte(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+ return sp->role.spp;
+}
+
static kvm_pfn_t spte_to_pfn(u64 pte)
{
return (pte & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -2512,6 +2527,16 @@ static void shadow_walk_init(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator,
}
}
+static void shadow_spp_walk_init(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
+{
+ iterator->addr = addr;
+ iterator->shadow_addr = vcpu->arch.mmu.sppt_root;
+
+ /* SPP Table is a 4-level paging structure */
+ iterator->level = 4;
+}
+
static bool shadow_walk_okay(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator)
{
if (iterator->level < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
@@ -2562,6 +2587,18 @@ static void link_shadow_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
mark_unsync(sptep);
}
+static void link_spp_shadow_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
+ struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+ u64 spte;
+
+ spte = __pa(sp->spt) | PT_PRESENT_MASK;
+
+ mmu_spte_set(sptep, spte);
+
+ mmu_page_add_parent_pte(vcpu, sp, sptep);
+}
+
static void validate_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
unsigned direct_access)
{
@@ -2592,7 +2629,13 @@ static bool mmu_page_zap_pte(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
pte = *spte;
if (is_shadow_present_pte(pte)) {
- if (is_last_spte(pte, sp->role.level)) {
+ if (is_spp_spte(sp)) {
+ if (sp->role.level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+ //spp page do not need to release rmap.
+ return true;
+ child = page_header(pte & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK);
+ drop_parent_pte(child, spte);
+ } else if (is_last_spte(pte, sp->role.level)) {
drop_spte(kvm, spte);
if (is_large_pte(pte))
--kvm->stat.lpages;
@@ -4061,6 +4104,77 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code,
return 0;
}
+static u64 format_spp_spte(u32 spp_wp_bitmap)
+{
+ u64 new_spte = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * One 4K page contains 32 sub-pages, in SPP table L4E, old bits
+ * are reserved, so we need to transfer u32 subpage write
+ * protect bitmap to u64 SPP L4E format.
+ */
+ while (i < 32) {
+ if (spp_wp_bitmap & (1ULL << i))
+ new_spte |= 1ULL << (i * 2);
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return new_spte;
+}
+
+static void mmu_spp_spte_set(u64 *sptep, u64 new_spte)
+{
+ __set_spte(sptep, new_spte);
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_setup_spp_structure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ u32 access_map, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+ struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iter;
+ struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+ gfn_t pseudo_gfn;
+ u64 old_spte, spp_spte;
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+ /* direct_map spp start */
+
+ if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.sppt_root))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ for_each_shadow_spp_entry(vcpu, (u64)gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, iter) {
+ if (iter.level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
+ spp_spte = format_spp_spte(access_map);
+ old_spte = mmu_spte_get_lockless(iter.sptep);
+ if (old_spte != spp_spte) {
+ mmu_spp_spte_set(iter.sptep, spp_spte);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_spp_mide_page_present(*iter.sptep)) {
+ u64 base_addr = iter.addr;
+
+ base_addr &= PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK(iter.level);
+ pseudo_gfn = base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ sp = kvm_mmu_get_spp_page(vcpu, pseudo_gfn,
+ iter.level - 1);
+ link_spp_shadow_page(vcpu, iter.sptep, sp);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ return 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ return -EFAULT;
+}
+
int kvm_mmu_get_subpages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_subpage *spp_info)
{
u32 *access = spp_info->access_map;
@@ -4085,9 +4199,10 @@ int kvm_mmu_set_subpages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_subpage *spp_info)
gfn_t gfn = spp_info->base_gfn;
int npages = spp_info->npages;
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
u32 *wp_map;
int ret;
- int i;
+ int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < npages; i++, gfn++) {
slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
@@ -4111,6 +4226,10 @@ int kvm_mmu_set_subpages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_subpage *spp_info)
"Please try to disable the huge page\n", gfn);
return -EFAULT;
}
+
+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(j, vcpu, kvm)
+ kvm_mmu_setup_spp_structure(vcpu, access, gfn);
+
wp_map = gfn_to_subpage_wp_info(slot, gfn);
*wp_map = access;
}
--
2.7.4
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