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Date:   Wed, 18 Oct 2017 12:06:59 -0400
From:   Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:     Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
Cc:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@...essinduktion.org>,
        Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>,
        Jason Baron <jbaron@...mai.com>,
        "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] static_key: Improve uninizialized key warning

On Wed, 18 Oct 2017 17:24:28 +0200
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de> wrote:

> On Wed, Oct 18, 2017 at 09:27:10AM -0400, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> > Boris, can you try it with "%pS" ?  
> 
> %ps is better, as it doesn't dump offsets:

Sometimes offsets are helpful even for variables.

But regardless...

> 
> [    0.000000] static_key_disable_cpuslocked, key virt_spin_lock_key used before call to jump_label_init
> 
> Thx.
> 
> ---
> From: Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>
> 
> Right now it says:
> 
>   static_key_disable_cpuslocked used before call to jump_label_init
>   ------------[ cut here ]------------
>   WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:161 static_key_disable_cpuslocked+0x68/0x70
>   Modules linked in:
>   CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.14.0-rc5+ #1
>   Hardware name: SGI.COM C2112-4GP3/X10DRT-P-Series, BIOS 2.0a 05/09/2016
>   task: ffffffff81c0e480 task.stack: ffffffff81c00000
>   RIP: 0010:static_key_disable_cpuslocked+0x68/0x70
>   RSP: 0000:ffffffff81c03ef0 EFLAGS: 00010096 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
>   RAX: 0000000000000041 RBX: ffffffff81c32680 RCX: ffffffff81c5cbf8
>   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000092 RDI: 0000000000000002
>   RBP: ffff88807fffd240 R08: 726f666562206465 R09: 0000000000000136
>   R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 696e695f6c656261 R12: ffffffff82158900
>   R13: ffffffff8215f760 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000008
>   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff883f7f400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>   CR2: ffff88807ffff000 CR3: 0000000001c09000 CR4: 00000000000606b0
>   Call Trace:
>    static_key_disable+0x16/0x20
>    start_kernel+0x15a/0x45d
>    ? load_ucode_intel_bsp+0x11/0x2d
>    secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
>   Code: 48 c7 c7 a0 15 cf 81 e9 47 53 4b 00 48 89 df e8 5f fc ff ff eb e8 48 c7 c6 \
> 	c0 97 83 81 48 c7 c7 d0 ff a2 81 31 c0 e8 c5 9d f5 ff <0f> ff eb a7 0f ff eb \
> 	b0 e8 eb a2 4b 00 53 48 89 fb e8 42 0e f0
> 
> but it doesn't tell me which key it is. So dump the key's name too:
> 
>   static_key_disable_cpuslocked, key virt_spin_lock_key used before call to jump_label_init.
> 
> And that makes pinpointing which key is causing that, a lot easier.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@...e.de>
> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@...essinduktion.org>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>
> Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@...dmis.org>

Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@...dmis.org>

-- Steve

> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@...mai.com>
> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>
> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> ---
>  include/linux/jump_label.h           | 14 +++++++-------
>  include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h |  6 +++---
>  kernel/jump_label.c                  | 14 +++++++-------
>  3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/jump_label.h b/include/linux/jump_label.h
> index cd5861651b17..dc126d10a00d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/jump_label.h
> +++ b/include/linux/jump_label.h
> @@ -81,9 +81,9 @@
>  
>  extern bool static_key_initialized;
>  
> -#define STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE() WARN(!static_key_initialized,		      \
> -				    "%s used before call to jump_label_init", \
> -				    __func__)
> +#define STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key) WARN(!static_key_initialized,		      \
> +				    "%s, key %ps used before call to jump_label_init", \
> +				    __func__, (key))
>  
>  #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
>  
> @@ -211,13 +211,13 @@ static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key)
>  
>  static inline void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  	atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
>  }
>  
>  static inline void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  	atomic_dec(&key->enabled);
>  }
>  
> @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod)
>  
>  static inline void static_key_enable(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  
>  	if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 0) {
>  		WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1);
> @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static inline void static_key_enable(struct static_key *key)
>  
>  static inline void static_key_disable(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  
>  	if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1) {
>  		WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 0);
> diff --git a/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h b/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h
> index 23da3af459fe..93086df0a847 100644
> --- a/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h
> +++ b/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h
> @@ -24,18 +24,18 @@ struct static_key_deferred {
>  };
>  static inline void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  	static_key_slow_dec(&key->key);
>  }
>  static inline void static_key_deferred_flush(struct static_key_deferred *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  }
>  static inline void
>  jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key,
>  		unsigned long rl)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  }
>  #endif	/* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
>  #endif	/* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_RATELIMIT_H */
> diff --git a/kernel/jump_label.c b/kernel/jump_label.c
> index 0bf2e8f5244a..8ff4ca4665ff 100644
> --- a/kernel/jump_label.c
> +++ b/kernel/jump_label.c
> @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static void static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key)
>  {
>  	int v, v1;
>  
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Careful if we get concurrent static_key_slow_inc() calls;
> @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_inc);
>  
>  void static_key_enable_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  
>  	if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) > 0) {
>  		WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1);
> @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_enable);
>  
>  void static_key_disable_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  
>  	if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1) {
>  		WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 0);
> @@ -224,21 +224,21 @@ static void jump_label_update_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
>  
>  void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  	__static_key_slow_dec(key, 0, NULL);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_dec);
>  
>  void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  	__static_key_slow_dec(&key->key, key->timeout, &key->work);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_dec_deferred);
>  
>  void static_key_deferred_flush(struct static_key_deferred *key)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  	flush_delayed_work(&key->work);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_deferred_flush);
> @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_deferred_flush);
>  void jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key,
>  		unsigned long rl)
>  {
> -	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE();
> +	STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key);
>  	key->timeout = rl;
>  	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&key->work, jump_label_update_timeout);
>  }

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