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Message-ID: <20171101113203.27741-1-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Nov 2017 19:31:59 +0800
From: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@...fujitsu.com>
To: <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <x86@...nel.org>, <hpa@...or.com>,
<tglx@...utronix.de>, <mingo@...hat.com>, <bhe@...hat.com>,
<keescook@...omium.org>, <yasu.isimatu@...il.com>
CC: <indou.takao@...fujitsu.com>, <caoj.fnst@...fujitsu.com>,
<douly.fnst@...fujitsu.com>, Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@...fujitsu.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 0/4] kaslr: extend movable_node to movable_node=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]
Here is a problem:
Here is a machine with several NUMA nodes and some of them are
hot-pluggable. It's not good for kernel to be extracted in the memory
region of movable node. But in current code, I print the address chosen by
kaslr and found it may be placed in movable node sometimes.
To solve this problem, it's better to limit the memory region chosen by
kaslr to immovable node in kaslr.c. But the memory information about if
it's hot-pluggable is stored in ACPI SRAT table, which is parsed after
kernel is extracted. So we can't get the detail memory information
before extracting kernel.
So extend the movable_node to movable_node=nn@ss, in which nn means
the size of memory in *immovable* node, and ss means the start position of
this memory region. Then limit kaslr choose memory in these regions.
There are two policies:
1. Specify the memory region in *movable* node to avoid:
Then we can use the existing mem_avoid to handle. But if the memory
on movable node was separated by memory hole or different movable nodes
are discontinuous, we don't know how many regions need to avoid.
OTOH, we must avoid all of the movable memory, otherwise, kaslr may
choose the wrong place.
2. Specify the memory region in *immovable* node to select:
Only support 4 regions in this parameter. Then user can use two nodes
at least for kaslr to choose, it's enough for the kernel to extract.
At the same time, because we need only 4 new mem_vector, the usage
of memory here is not too big. So I think this way is better, and this
patchset is based on this policy.
PATCH 1/4 parse the extended movable_node=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG], then
store the memory regions.
PATCH 2/4 select the memory region in immovable node when process
memmap.
PATCH 3/4 add document.
PATCH 4/4 cleans up some little problems.
v1->v2:
Follow Dou's suggestion:
- Add the parse for movable_node=nn[KMG] without @ss[KMG]
- Fix the bug for more than one "movable_node=" specified
- Drop useless variables and use mem_vector region directely
- Add more comments.
Chao Fan (4):
kaslr: parse the extended movable_node=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]
kaslr: select the memory region in immovable node to process
document: change the document for the extended movable_node
kaslr: clean up a useless variable and some usless space
Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 9 ++
arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
--
2.13.6
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