linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 04/20] x86/asm/64: Simplify reg restore code in the standard IRET paths

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Date:   Thu,  2 Nov 2017 00:59:01 -0700
From:   Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>
To:     X86 ML <x86@...nel.org>
Cc:     Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@...e.de>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...el.com>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 04/20] x86/asm/64: Simplify reg restore code in the standard IRET paths

The old code restored all the registers with movq instead of pop.
In theory, this was done because some CPUs have higher movq
throughput, but any gain there would be tiny and is almost certainly
outweighed by the higher text size.

This saves 96 bytes of text.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>
---
 arch/x86/entry/calling.h  | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 12 ++++++------
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 640aafebdc00..0b9dd8123701 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -151,6 +151,27 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
 	UNWIND_HINT_REGS offset=\offset extra=0
 	.endm
 
+	.macro POP_EXTRA_REGS
+	popq %r15
+	popq %r14
+	popq %r13
+	popq %r12
+	popq %rbp
+	popq %rbx
+	.endm
+
+	.macro POP_C_REGS
+	popq %r11
+	popq %r10
+	popq %r9
+	popq %r8
+	popq %rax
+	popq %rcx
+	popq %rdx
+	popq %rsi
+	popq %rdi
+	.endm
+
 	.macro RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER rstor_rax=1, rstor_rcx=1, rstor_r11=1, rstor_r8910=1, rstor_rdx=1
 	.if \rstor_r11
 	movq 6*8(%rsp), %r11
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 9bfa34c3b6b5..36a2a8b6ec99 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -618,9 +618,9 @@ GLOBAL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode)
 1:
 #endif
 	SWAPGS
-	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
-	RESTORE_C_REGS
-	REMOVE_PT_GPREGS_FROM_STACK 8
+	POP_EXTRA_REGS
+	POP_C_REGS
+	addq	$8, %rsp	/* skip regs->orig_ax */
 	INTERRUPT_RETURN
 
 
@@ -650,9 +650,9 @@ GLOBAL(restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel)
 	ud2
 1:
 #endif
-	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
-	RESTORE_C_REGS
-	REMOVE_PT_GPREGS_FROM_STACK 8
+	POP_EXTRA_REGS
+	POP_C_REGS
+	addq	$8, %rsp	/* skip regs->orig_ax */
 	INTERRUPT_RETURN
 
 ENTRY(native_iret)
-- 
2.13.6