linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] dwc: dra7xx: Print link state to console for debug

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Date:   Mon, 6 Nov 2017 08:26:29 +0530
From:   Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@...com>
To:     David Laight <David.Laight@...LAB.COM>,
        "kishon@...com" <kishon@...com>
CC:     "bhelgaas@...gle.com" <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        "linux-omap@...r.kernel.org" <linux-omap@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] dwc: dra7xx: Print link state to console for debug



On Monday 30 October 2017 02:18 PM, Faiz Abbas wrote:
> 
> 
> On Thursday 26 October 2017 01:29 PM, Faiz Abbas wrote:
>> David,
>>
>> On Thursday 19 October 2017 06:56 PM, David Laight wrote:
>>> From: Faiz Abbas
>>>> Sent: 19 October 2017 14:09
>>>> On Thursday 19 October 2017 06:13 PM, Faiz Abbas wrote:
>>>>> Enable support for printing the LTSSM link state for debugging PCI
>>>>> when link is down.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@...com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> v2:
>>>>>  1. Changed dev_err() to dev_dbg()
>>>>>  2. Changed static char array to static const char * const
>>>>>  3. format changes
>>>>>
>>>>>  drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>  1 file changed, 48 insertions(+)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c b/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c
>>>>> index 34427a6..0e70e77 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/dwc/pci-dra7xx.c
>>>>> @@ -98,6 +98,45 @@ struct dra7xx_pcie_of_data {
>>>>>
>>>>>  #define to_dra7xx_pcie(x)	dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
>>>>>
>>>>> +static const char * const state[] = {
>>>>> +	"DETECT_QUIET",
>>> ...
>>>>> +	"RCVRY_EQ3"
>>>>> +};
>>>>> +
>>>>>  static inline u32 dra7xx_pcie_readl(struct dra7xx_pcie *pcie, u32 offset)
>>>>>  {
>>>>>  	return readl(pcie->base + offset);
>>>>> @@ -118,6 +157,15 @@ static int dra7xx_pcie_link_up(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>>>>>  {
>>>>>  	struct dra7xx_pcie *dra7xx = to_dra7xx_pcie(pci);
>>>>>  	u32 reg = dra7xx_pcie_readl(dra7xx, PCIECTRL_DRA7XX_CONF_PHY_CS);
>>>>> +	u32 cmd_reg;
>>>>> +	u32 ltssm_state;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +	if (!(reg & LINK_UP)) {
>>>>> +		cmd_reg = dra7xx_pcie_readl(dra7xx,
>>>>> +					    PCIECTRL_DRA7XX_CONF_DEVICE_CMD);
>>>>> +		ltssm_state = (cmd_reg & GENMASK(7, 2)) >> 2;
>>>>> +		dev_dbg(pci->dev, "Link state:%s\n", state[ltssm_state]);
>>>
>>> Hmmm... GENMASK leaves by hunting header files...> Why not (cmd_reg >> 2) & 63 and explicitly define state[64]
>>> to guarantee that you never print anything worse than a NULL
>>> pointer.
>>
>> I'm not sure what you mean. Are you worried we might print something
>> outside the array bounds? How is this easier to decipher than GENMASK?
>>
>>>
>>>>> +	}
>>>>>
>>>>>  	return !!(reg & LINK_UP);
>>>>>  }
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I missed David's comment in v1. Will submit a new version. Please ignore.
>>>
>>> I've a 'neat' trick for generating strings that match constants.
>>> You can get the compiler to do all the work for you:
>>> (Assuming I've typed it correctly)
>>>
>>> #define LTSSM_DEFS(x) \
>>>   x(DETECT_QUIET) \
>>>   x(DETECT_ACT) \
>>> (continue for all the names)
>>>
>>> Define an enum with the named constants:
>>> #define X(name) LTSSM_STATE_##name,
>>> enum (LTSSM_DEFS(X) LTSSM_STATE_SIZE=64);
>>> #undef X
>>>
>>> Array of strings:
>>> #define X(name) [LTSSM_STATE_##name] = #name
>>> static const char * const state_names[LTSSM_STATE_SIZE] = { LTSSM_DEFS(X) };
>>> #undef X
>>>
>>> 	David
>>>
>>
>> So I implemented your idea and it looks like this:
>> http://pastebin.ubuntu.com/25821834/
>>
>> I don't know how much we gained by adding the trick. I still had to be
>> careful not to be off by 1 when writing the list. Plus we are never
>> saying anything like printk("%s", state[LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_QUIET]. Its a
>> register read which is used to index the list array.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Faiz
>>
> 
> Gentle Ping.
> 
Ping Again.