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Date:   Wed, 15 Nov 2017 09:56:25 +0100
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To:     Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>
Cc:     Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@...ove.SAKURA.ne.jp>,
        Huang Ying <ying.huang@...el.com>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>,
        Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>,
        Greg Thelen <gthelen@...gle.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm,vmscan: Kill global shrinker lock.

On Wed 15-11-17 09:56:02, Minchan Kim wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 14, 2017 at 06:37:42AM +0900, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> > When shrinker_rwsem was introduced, it was assumed that
> > register_shrinker()/unregister_shrinker() are really unlikely paths
> > which are called during initialization and tear down. But nowadays,
> > register_shrinker()/unregister_shrinker() might be called regularly.
> > This patch prepares for allowing parallel registration/unregistration
> > of shrinkers.
> > 
> > Since do_shrink_slab() can reschedule, we cannot protect shrinker_list
> > using one RCU section. But using atomic_inc()/atomic_dec() for each
> > do_shrink_slab() call will not impact so much.
> > 
> > This patch uses polling loop with short sleep for unregister_shrinker()
> > rather than wait_on_atomic_t(), for we can save reader's cost (plain
> > atomic_dec() compared to atomic_dec_and_test()), we can expect that
> > do_shrink_slab() of unregistering shrinker likely returns shortly, and
> > we can avoid khungtaskd warnings when do_shrink_slab() of unregistering
> > shrinker unexpectedly took so long.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@...ove.SAKURA.ne.jp>
> 
> Before reviewing this patch, can't we solve the problem with more
> simple way? Like this.
> 
> Shakeel, What do you think?
> 
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index 13d711dd8776..cbb624cb9baa 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -498,6 +498,14 @@ static unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid,
>  			sc.nid = 0;
>  
>  		freed += do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, nr_scanned, nr_eligible);
> +		/*
> +		 * bail out if someone want to register a new shrinker to prevent
> +		 * long time stall by parallel ongoing shrinking.
> +		 */
> +		if (rwsem_is_contended(&shrinker_rwsem)) {
> +			freed = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}

So you want to do only partial slab shrinking if we have more contending
direct reclaimers? This would just make a larger pressure on those on
the list head rather than the tail. I do not think this is a good idea.
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

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