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Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2017 20:14:48 +0100
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
Dave Watson <davejwatson@...com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-api@...r.kernel.org, Paul Turner <pjt@...gle.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Russell King <linux@....linux.org.uk>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
"H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Andrew Hunter <ahh@...gle.com>,
Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>, Chris Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
Ben Maurer <bmaurer@...com>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
Josh Triplett <josh@...htriplett.org>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@...il.com>,
Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v11 for 4.15 01/24] Restartable sequences system call
On Tue, Nov 14, 2017 at 03:03:51PM -0500, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> +static bool rseq_update_cpu_id(struct task_struct *t)
> +{
> + uint32_t cpu_id = raw_smp_processor_id();
> +
> + if (__put_user(cpu_id, &t->rseq->cpu_id_start))
> + return false;
> + if (__put_user(cpu_id, &t->rseq->cpu_id))
> + return false;
For LP64 this _could_ be a single 64bit store, right? It would save some
stac/clac noise on x86_64.
> + trace_rseq_update(t);
> + return true;
> +}
> +static bool rseq_get_rseq_cs(struct task_struct *t,
bool return value, but is used as a C int error value later (it works,
but is inconsistent).
> + void __user **start_ip,
> + unsigned long *post_commit_offset,
> + void __user **abort_ip,
> + uint32_t *cs_flags)
That's a fair amount of arguments, and I suppose that isn't a problem
because there's only the one callsite and it all gets inlined anyway.
> +{
> + unsigned long ptr;
> + struct rseq_cs __user *urseq_cs;
> + struct rseq_cs rseq_cs;
> + u32 __user *usig;
> + u32 sig;
> +
> + if (__get_user(ptr, &t->rseq->rseq_cs))
> + return false;
> + if (!ptr)
> + return true;
> + urseq_cs = (struct rseq_cs __user *)ptr;
> + if (copy_from_user(&rseq_cs, urseq_cs, sizeof(rseq_cs)))
> + return false;
> + /*
> + * We need to clear rseq_cs upon entry into a signal handler
> + * nested on top of a rseq assembly block, so the signal handler
> + * will not be fixed up if itself interrupted by a nested signal
> + * handler or preempted. We also need to clear rseq_cs if we
> + * preempt or deliver a signal on top of code outside of the
> + * rseq assembly block, to ensure that a following preemption or
> + * signal delivery will not try to perform a fixup needlessly.
> + */
> + if (clear_user(&t->rseq->rseq_cs, sizeof(t->rseq->rseq_cs)))
> + return false;
> + if (rseq_cs.version > 0)
> + return false;
> + *cs_flags = rseq_cs.flags;
> + *start_ip = (void __user *)rseq_cs.start_ip;
> + *post_commit_offset = (unsigned long)rseq_cs.post_commit_offset;
> + *abort_ip = (void __user *)rseq_cs.abort_ip;
> + usig = (u32 __user *)(rseq_cs.abort_ip - sizeof(u32));
> + if (get_user(sig, usig))
> + return false;
> + if (current->rseq_sig != sig) {
> + printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
> + "Possible attack attempt. Unexpected rseq signature 0x%x, expecting 0x%x (pid=%d, addr=%p).\n",
> + sig, current->rseq_sig, current->pid, usig);
> + return false;
> + }
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +static int rseq_need_restart(struct task_struct *t, uint32_t cs_flags)
> +{
> + bool need_restart = false;
> + uint32_t flags;
> +
> + /* Get thread flags. */
> + if (__get_user(flags, &t->rseq->flags))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + /* Take into account critical section flags. */
> + flags |= cs_flags;
> +
> + /*
> + * Restart on signal can only be inhibited when restart on
> + * preempt and restart on migrate are inhibited too. Otherwise,
> + * a preempted signal handler could fail to restart the prior
> + * execution context on sigreturn.
> + */
> + if (flags & RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL) {
> + if (!(flags & RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE))
> + return -EINVAL;
> + if (!(flags & RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT))
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (t->rseq_migrate
> + && !(flags & RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE))
That's a horrible code form, please put the && at the end of the
previous line and begin the next line aligned with the (, like:
if (t->rseq_migrate &&
!(flags & RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE))
Luckily you've already killed this code, but try and remember for a next
time ;-)
> + need_restart = true;
> + else if (t->rseq_preempt
> + && !(flags & RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT))
> + need_restart = true;
> + else if (t->rseq_signal
> + && !(flags & RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL))
> + need_restart = true;
> +
> + t->rseq_preempt = false;
> + t->rseq_signal = false;
> + t->rseq_migrate = false;
> + if (need_restart)
> + return 1;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rseq_ip_fixup(struct pt_regs *regs)
> +{
> + struct task_struct *t = current;
> + void __user *start_ip = NULL;
> + unsigned long post_commit_offset = 0;
> + void __user *abort_ip = NULL;
> + uint32_t cs_flags = 0;
> + int ret;
unsigned long ip = instruction_pointer(regs);
> +
> + ret = rseq_get_rseq_cs(t, &start_ip, &post_commit_offset, &abort_ip,
> + &cs_flags);
trace_rseq_ip_fixup((void __user *)ip,
> + start_ip, post_commit_offset, abort_ip, ret);
Why trace here and not right before/after instruction_pointer_set()?
> + if (!ret)
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + ret = rseq_need_restart(t, cs_flags);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return -EFAULT;
> + if (!ret)
> + return 0;
> + /*
> + * Handle potentially not being within a critical section.
> + * Unsigned comparison will be true when
> + * ip < start_ip (wrap-around to large values), and when
> + * ip >= start_ip + post_commit_offset.
> + */
> + if ((unsigned long)instruction_pointer(regs) - (unsigned long)start_ip
> + >= post_commit_offset)
if ((unsigned long)(ip - start_ip) >= post_commit_offset)
> + return 1;
> +
> + instruction_pointer_set(regs, (unsigned long)abort_ip);
Since you only ever use abort_ip as unsigned long, why propagate this
"void __user *" all the way from rseq_get_rseq_cs() ? Save yourself some
typing and casts :-)
> + return 1;
> +}
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